Data preparation
## Warning in ifelse(as.numeric(as.character(structure(c(48L, 47L, 50L, 43L, :
## NAs introduced by coercion
## Warning in ifelse(as.numeric(as.character(structure(c(48L, 47L, 50L, 43L, :
## NAs introduced by coercion
## Warning in ifelse(as.numeric(as.character(structure(c(48L, 47L, 50L, 43L, :
## NAs introduced by coercion
## Warning in ifelse(as.numeric(as.character(structure(c(44L, 48L, 49L, 45L, :
## NAs introduced by coercion
## Warning in ifelse(as.numeric(as.character(structure(c(44L, 48L, 49L, 45L, :
## NAs introduced by coercion
## Warning in ifelse(as.numeric(as.character(structure(c(44L, 48L, 49L, 45L, :
## NAs introduced by coercion
## Warning in Ops.factor(d_clean_4[, i], 4): '-' not meaningful for factors
back to TOC
Study 1 (2015-12-15, 2 conditions, between-subjects)
Demographics
## Warning in mutate_impl(.data, dots): NAs introduced by coercion
Study 1: Exclusion
| 14 |
19 |
15 |
0 |
48 |
405 |
453 |
Study 1: Sample size
| beetle |
200 |
| robot |
205 |
| all |
405 |
Study 1: Study duration (minutes)
| beetle |
0.77 |
119.12 |
2.77 |
3.92 |
8.50 |
| robot |
0.83 |
15.77 |
2.58 |
3.24 |
2.11 |
| all |
0.77 |
119.12 |
2.67 |
3.58 |
6.16 |
## Joining by: c("condition", "min_age", "max_age", "median_age", "mean_age", "sd_age")
## Warning: joining character vector and factor, coercing into character
## vector
Study 1: Participant age (years; approximate)
| beetle |
19 |
70 |
31 |
34.24 |
10.64 |
| robot |
20 |
75 |
32 |
35.11 |
11.20 |
| all |
19 |
75 |
32 |
34.68 |
10.92 |
Study 1: Participant gender
| beetle |
119 |
81 |
0 |
| robot |
121 |
82 |
2 |
| all |
240 |
163 |
2 |
Study 1: Participant race/ethnicity
| beetle |
20 |
0 |
6 |
8 |
9 |
1 |
11 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
142 |
| robot |
16 |
2 |
2 |
15 |
9 |
1 |
9 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
148 |
| all |
36 |
2 |
8 |
23 |
18 |
2 |
20 |
2 |
2 |
2 |
290 |
Study 1: Participant religion
| beetle |
3 |
81 |
2 |
2 |
4 |
0 |
101 |
3 |
4 |
| robot |
2 |
87 |
0 |
0 |
5 |
3 |
100 |
3 |
5 |
| all |
5 |
168 |
2 |
2 |
9 |
3 |
201 |
6 |
9 |
back to TOC
Exploratory factor analysis
EFA: BEETLE condition
Step 2: Run EFA without rotation
## Factor Analysis using method = minres
## Call: fa(r = d1_beetle, nfactors = 15, rotate = "none", fm = "minres",
## cor = "cor")
## Standardized loadings (pattern matrix) based upon correlation matrix
## MR1 MR2 MR3 MR6 MR9 MR4 MR8 MR7 MR10 MR11
## happy 0.85 0.22 -0.32 -0.05 0.02 -0.06 -0.09 -0.05 -0.01 -0.01
## depressed 0.85 -0.17 0.01 -0.01 -0.07 -0.12 0.11 -0.18 0.17 0.15
## fear 0.52 0.41 0.28 -0.12 -0.14 0.00 0.16 -0.02 -0.14 -0.14
## angry 0.71 0.16 0.01 -0.07 -0.08 -0.04 0.18 -0.19 0.08 -0.02
## calm 0.65 0.35 0.18 0.00 -0.22 -0.02 0.14 0.05 -0.15 0.10
## sounds 0.24 0.47 0.16 0.37 0.06 -0.09 -0.04 -0.10 -0.03 0.12
## seeing 0.18 0.55 0.31 0.33 0.20 -0.07 0.06 -0.12 0.02 -0.14
## temperature 0.23 0.55 0.32 0.21 0.24 -0.04 0.01 -0.13 -0.06 0.12
## odors 0.26 0.46 0.30 0.31 0.05 -0.05 0.00 0.03 -0.03 0.17
## depth 0.39 0.38 0.16 0.21 -0.01 0.11 -0.26 -0.15 0.11 -0.04
## computations 0.58 -0.27 0.05 0.07 0.04 0.13 0.05 0.10 0.13 0.06
## thoughts 0.74 0.19 0.02 -0.09 -0.03 0.18 0.11 0.04 0.11 -0.11
## reasoning 0.79 0.03 0.03 0.05 0.01 0.16 0.09 0.16 0.08 0.04
## remembering 0.52 0.34 0.22 0.09 -0.05 0.05 -0.14 0.21 0.07 0.20
## beliefs 0.75 -0.34 0.05 0.06 0.15 0.08 0.03 0.08 -0.03 -0.03
## hungry 0.18 0.63 0.30 0.09 0.13 -0.02 -0.05 0.01 -0.02 0.05
## tired 0.49 0.49 0.22 -0.09 -0.04 -0.08 0.01 0.02 0.14 0.04
## pain 0.34 0.60 0.36 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.25 -0.04 0.05 -0.22
## nauseated 0.73 0.21 0.11 0.08 -0.23 -0.07 0.04 -0.08 0.00 0.10
## safe 0.57 0.37 0.10 0.04 -0.20 -0.02 0.05 0.12 -0.31 0.02
## love 0.85 -0.10 -0.08 0.02 0.02 0.04 0.14 -0.02 0.01 0.04
## recognizing 0.68 0.11 0.15 0.17 -0.22 -0.07 -0.17 0.11 0.10 0.04
## communicating 0.47 0.23 0.31 0.24 -0.08 0.12 -0.21 0.08 0.00 -0.20
## guilt 0.79 -0.32 0.07 -0.04 0.05 0.03 0.01 0.11 0.10 0.01
## disrespected 0.81 -0.37 0.24 -0.02 0.01 -0.31 -0.05 0.00 -0.04 -0.04
## free_will 0.55 0.32 0.13 -0.21 0.05 0.00 0.15 0.01 -0.20 0.13
## choices 0.51 0.45 0.27 -0.24 0.12 0.12 -0.09 0.07 -0.08 0.22
## self_restraint 0.75 -0.02 0.14 -0.05 -0.15 0.03 -0.19 0.24 0.08 -0.06
## intentions 0.57 0.40 0.17 -0.34 0.15 0.03 -0.09 -0.02 -0.02 0.05
## goal 0.49 0.37 0.24 -0.14 0.24 0.02 -0.13 0.02 0.18 0.01
## conscious 0.59 0.31 0.18 0.01 -0.02 0.13 0.01 0.03 0.12 -0.11
## self_aware 0.65 0.20 0.14 -0.17 -0.04 0.05 0.03 0.04 0.17 -0.14
## desires 0.61 0.29 0.17 -0.21 -0.02 0.22 -0.06 -0.05 -0.14 -0.11
## embarrassed 0.77 -0.46 0.09 0.03 0.12 0.07 0.09 -0.01 -0.06 -0.02
## emo_recog 0.81 -0.32 0.10 0.03 -0.04 0.35 -0.09 -0.16 -0.05 0.00
## joy 0.89 0.15 -0.32 0.07 0.02 -0.04 0.02 0.03 -0.03 -0.03
## morality 0.73 -0.21 0.01 0.06 0.06 0.21 0.11 0.32 -0.01 0.05
## personality 0.79 -0.05 0.01 -0.07 -0.07 -0.04 0.11 0.01 0.11 0.03
## pleasure 0.65 0.39 0.17 -0.15 -0.06 0.02 -0.02 -0.09 0.03 -0.09
## pride 0.85 -0.27 0.03 0.03 -0.02 0.08 0.04 -0.02 -0.01 0.03
## MR5 MR12 MR13 MR14 MR15 h2 u2 com
## happy 0.24 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.95 0.046 1.7
## depressed -0.02 0.00 -0.01 -0.07 -0.02 0.87 0.126 1.5
## fear 0.14 -0.04 -0.01 0.02 0.04 0.63 0.369 3.7
## angry 0.05 0.00 0.01 0.12 -0.04 0.63 0.367 1.6
## calm 0.05 -0.06 0.03 0.06 0.11 0.70 0.295 2.5
## sounds 0.06 -0.01 -0.15 0.17 0.11 0.55 0.451 4.1
## seeing 0.07 0.06 -0.04 -0.07 0.02 0.64 0.357 3.5
## temperature -0.01 0.02 -0.02 0.09 0.02 0.61 0.390 3.3
## odors 0.13 0.11 -0.08 -0.03 0.05 0.53 0.465 4.3
## depth -0.01 -0.11 0.14 -0.14 0.10 0.54 0.465 5.6
## computations 0.06 0.07 0.19 -0.02 0.07 0.52 0.482 2.2
## thoughts -0.08 0.23 -0.03 0.12 0.04 0.75 0.250 1.8
## reasoning 0.00 0.12 0.11 -0.05 0.14 0.74 0.259 1.4
## remembering 0.05 0.15 0.11 0.00 0.02 0.60 0.400 3.7
## beliefs -0.01 0.05 0.06 0.16 -0.05 0.76 0.237 1.7
## hungry 0.12 -0.11 -0.04 0.00 -0.17 0.61 0.393 2.2
## tired -0.04 -0.26 0.11 0.04 -0.16 0.68 0.320 3.6
## pain 0.10 -0.11 -0.05 -0.02 -0.04 0.75 0.253 3.4
## nauseated -0.08 -0.13 0.07 0.05 0.09 0.72 0.283 1.7
## safe 0.05 0.01 0.05 0.01 -0.01 0.64 0.361 3.0
## love 0.00 0.00 -0.09 -0.14 -0.08 0.80 0.203 1.2
## recognizing -0.13 0.09 0.08 0.09 -0.17 0.70 0.299 2.2
## communicating 0.00 0.15 0.02 -0.08 -0.17 0.60 0.399 5.1
## guilt 0.16 -0.05 -0.10 0.10 -0.04 0.82 0.184 1.6
## disrespected -0.04 0.01 -0.01 -0.02 0.02 0.95 0.047 2.0
## free_will -0.06 0.21 -0.15 -0.09 0.00 0.63 0.370 3.6
## choices 0.01 0.09 -0.01 -0.11 -0.12 0.72 0.279 4.4
## self_restraint 0.08 -0.10 -0.19 -0.03 0.04 0.76 0.240 1.8
## intentions -0.20 -0.11 0.02 0.16 0.03 0.74 0.257 3.7
## goal -0.27 -0.05 -0.01 -0.03 0.15 0.66 0.340 4.8
## conscious 0.06 0.02 0.00 0.04 0.10 0.54 0.456 2.2
## self_aware -0.02 0.12 -0.06 -0.04 0.04 0.59 0.406 1.9
## desires -0.14 0.01 0.08 -0.05 -0.02 0.64 0.357 2.8
## embarrassed 0.13 -0.03 0.14 -0.01 -0.02 0.89 0.113 2.0
## emo_recog -0.04 -0.03 -0.05 -0.01 0.01 0.93 0.069 1.9
## joy -0.19 -0.02 -0.01 -0.01 -0.01 0.96 0.037 1.5
## morality 0.08 -0.18 -0.01 -0.08 0.04 0.80 0.204 2.1
## personality 0.09 0.08 -0.03 -0.04 -0.03 0.68 0.318 1.2
## pleasure 0.00 0.05 0.15 -0.09 -0.01 0.68 0.325 2.3
## pride -0.01 0.04 -0.02 0.15 -0.05 0.83 0.166 1.3
##
## MR1 MR2 MR3 MR6 MR9 MR4 MR8 MR7 MR10 MR11
## SS loadings 16.47 4.84 1.52 0.95 0.53 0.52 0.51 0.48 0.45 0.43
## Proportion Var 0.41 0.12 0.04 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01
## Cumulative Var 0.41 0.53 0.57 0.59 0.61 0.62 0.63 0.65 0.66 0.67
## Proportion Explained 0.58 0.17 0.05 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02
## Cumulative Proportion 0.58 0.75 0.81 0.84 0.86 0.88 0.89 0.91 0.93 0.94
## MR5 MR12 MR13 MR14 MR15
## SS loadings 0.42 0.41 0.29 0.27 0.26
## Proportion Var 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01
## Cumulative Var 0.68 0.69 0.70 0.70 0.71
## Proportion Explained 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01
## Cumulative Proportion 0.96 0.97 0.98 0.99 1.00
##
## Mean item complexity = 2.7
## Test of the hypothesis that 15 factors are sufficient.
##
## The degrees of freedom for the null model are 780 and the objective function was 33.83 with Chi Square of 6252.29
## The degrees of freedom for the model are 285 and the objective function was 1.38
##
## The root mean square of the residuals (RMSR) is 0.01
## The df corrected root mean square of the residuals is 0.02
##
## The harmonic number of observations is 200 with the empirical chi square 54.74 with prob < 1
## The total number of observations was 200 with MLE Chi Square = 241.9 with prob < 0.97
##
## Tucker Lewis Index of factoring reliability = 1.023
## RMSEA index = 0 and the 90 % confidence intervals are NA NA
## BIC = -1268.12
## Fit based upon off diagonal values = 1
## Measures of factor score adequacy
## MR1 MR2 MR3 MR6 MR9
## Correlation of scores with factors 1.00 0.98 0.95 0.86 0.80
## Multiple R square of scores with factors 0.99 0.95 0.91 0.74 0.65
## Minimum correlation of possible factor scores 0.98 0.91 0.82 0.48 0.29
## MR4 MR8 MR7 MR10 MR11
## Correlation of scores with factors 0.91 0.82 0.83 0.78 0.77
## Multiple R square of scores with factors 0.83 0.67 0.69 0.61 0.59
## Minimum correlation of possible factor scores 0.67 0.35 0.38 0.22 0.18
## MR5 MR12 MR13 MR14 MR15
## Correlation of scores with factors 0.88 0.76 0.71 0.71 0.67
## Multiple R square of scores with factors 0.77 0.58 0.51 0.50 0.45
## Minimum correlation of possible factor scores 0.55 0.16 0.02 0.00 -0.11
Step 3: Run EFA with oblimin rotation
## Loading required namespace: GPArotation
## Factor Analysis using method = minres
## Call: fa(r = d1_beetle, nfactors = nfactors_d1_beetle, rotate = "oblimin",
## fm = "minres", cor = "cor")
## Standardized loadings (pattern matrix) based upon correlation matrix
## MR1 MR2 h2 u2 com
## happy 0.60 0.35 0.65 0.35 1.6
## depressed 0.82 0.08 0.73 0.27 1.0
## fear 0.15 0.64 0.50 0.50 1.1
## angry 0.50 0.36 0.53 0.47 1.8
## calm 0.30 0.59 0.58 0.42 1.5
## sounds -0.13 0.59 0.30 0.70 1.1
## seeing -0.26 0.70 0.41 0.59 1.3
## temperature -0.21 0.72 0.44 0.56 1.2
## odors -0.12 0.63 0.35 0.65 1.1
## depth 0.05 0.54 0.32 0.68 1.0
## computations 0.69 -0.11 0.43 0.57 1.0
## thoughts 0.53 0.39 0.60 0.40 1.8
## reasoning 0.67 0.25 0.64 0.36 1.3
## remembering 0.20 0.55 0.43 0.57 1.3
## beliefs 0.87 -0.12 0.69 0.31 1.0
## hungry -0.30 0.78 0.51 0.49 1.3
## tired 0.07 0.70 0.53 0.47 1.0
## pain -0.13 0.79 0.56 0.44 1.1
## nauseated 0.46 0.45 0.59 0.41 2.0
## safe 0.22 0.56 0.46 0.54 1.3
## love 0.80 0.11 0.72 0.28 1.0
## recognizing 0.48 0.35 0.49 0.51 1.8
## communicating 0.21 0.46 0.33 0.67 1.4
## guilt 0.89 -0.09 0.74 0.26 1.0
## disrespected 0.86 -0.04 0.71 0.29 1.0
## free_will 0.24 0.51 0.42 0.58 1.4
## choices 0.12 0.66 0.51 0.49 1.1
## self_restraint 0.63 0.23 0.56 0.44 1.3
## intentions 0.20 0.59 0.49 0.51 1.2
## goal 0.14 0.57 0.41 0.59 1.1
## conscious 0.29 0.53 0.49 0.51 1.5
## self_aware 0.42 0.42 0.49 0.51 2.0
## desires 0.31 0.51 0.48 0.52 1.7
## embarrassed 0.94 -0.20 0.78 0.22 1.1
## emo_recog 0.88 -0.05 0.74 0.26 1.0
## joy 0.67 0.30 0.69 0.31 1.4
## morality 0.78 -0.01 0.60 0.40 1.0
## personality 0.71 0.18 0.63 0.37 1.1
## pleasure 0.27 0.63 0.60 0.40 1.4
## pride 0.91 -0.03 0.81 0.19 1.0
##
## MR1 MR2
## SS loadings 12.23 9.73
## Proportion Var 0.31 0.24
## Cumulative Var 0.31 0.55
## Proportion Explained 0.56 0.44
## Cumulative Proportion 0.56 1.00
##
## With factor correlations of
## MR1 MR2
## MR1 1.0 0.4
## MR2 0.4 1.0
##
## Mean item complexity = 1.3
## Test of the hypothesis that 2 factors are sufficient.
##
## The degrees of freedom for the null model are 780 and the objective function was 33.83 with Chi Square of 6252.29
## The degrees of freedom for the model are 701 and the objective function was 6.46
##
## The root mean square of the residuals (RMSR) is 0.04
## The df corrected root mean square of the residuals is 0.04
##
## The harmonic number of observations is 200 with the empirical chi square 565.19 with prob < 1
## The total number of observations was 200 with MLE Chi Square = 1185.72 with prob < 1.7e-27
##
## Tucker Lewis Index of factoring reliability = 0.901
## RMSEA index = 0.065 and the 90 % confidence intervals are 0.053 NA
## BIC = -2528.4
## Fit based upon off diagonal values = 0.99
## Measures of factor score adequacy
## MR1 MR2
## Correlation of scores with factors 0.99 0.97
## Multiple R square of scores with factors 0.97 0.95
## Minimum correlation of possible factor scores 0.95 0.89
back to TOC
Factor 1
Study 1, BEETLE condition: Rotated Factor 1
| embarrassed |
0.9440523 |
| pride |
0.9081533 |
| guilt |
0.8906603 |
| emo_recog |
0.8782222 |
| beliefs |
0.8736313 |
| disrespected |
0.8566385 |
| depressed |
0.8240501 |
| love |
0.7994946 |
| morality |
0.7811438 |
| personality |
0.7089780 |
| computations |
0.6939023 |
| joy |
0.6695277 |
| reasoning |
0.6652942 |
| self_restraint |
0.6305370 |
| happy |
0.6034206 |
| thoughts |
0.5276238 |
| angry |
0.5021990 |
| recognizing |
0.4820272 |
| nauseated |
0.4634142 |
| self_aware |
0.4178148 |
| desires |
0.3107010 |
| calm |
0.3036958 |
| conscious |
0.2902389 |
| pleasure |
0.2676393 |
| free_will |
0.2449147 |
| safe |
0.2222686 |
| communicating |
0.2085438 |
| remembering |
0.2045590 |
| intentions |
0.2038521 |
| fear |
0.1453854 |
| goal |
0.1418002 |
| choices |
0.1187407 |
| tired |
0.0685213 |
| depth |
0.0458845 |
| odors |
-0.1191542 |
| sounds |
-0.1290391 |
| pain |
-0.1312234 |
| temperature |
-0.2136876 |
| seeing |
-0.2571438 |
| hungry |
-0.3005762 |
Factor 2
Study 1, BEETLE condition: Rotated Factor 2
| pain |
0.7926481 |
| hungry |
0.7752471 |
| temperature |
0.7170307 |
| tired |
0.6977625 |
| seeing |
0.6959057 |
| choices |
0.6580347 |
| fear |
0.6351036 |
| pleasure |
0.6283244 |
| odors |
0.6270289 |
| intentions |
0.5942473 |
| calm |
0.5879397 |
| sounds |
0.5857267 |
| goal |
0.5745682 |
| safe |
0.5627134 |
| remembering |
0.5500451 |
| depth |
0.5422707 |
| conscious |
0.5307070 |
| free_will |
0.5100530 |
| desires |
0.5099156 |
| communicating |
0.4623823 |
| nauseated |
0.4546992 |
| self_aware |
0.4206549 |
| thoughts |
0.3919741 |
| angry |
0.3616163 |
| recognizing |
0.3510067 |
| happy |
0.3465516 |
| joy |
0.2979975 |
| reasoning |
0.2510172 |
| self_restraint |
0.2287306 |
| personality |
0.1776459 |
| love |
0.1145687 |
| depressed |
0.0758815 |
| morality |
-0.0097803 |
| pride |
-0.0281165 |
| disrespected |
-0.0391258 |
| emo_recog |
-0.0511680 |
| guilt |
-0.0851762 |
| computations |
-0.1070958 |
| beliefs |
-0.1245751 |
| embarrassed |
-0.2021787 |
EFA: ROBOT condition
Step 2: Run EFA without rotation
## Factor Analysis using method = minres
## Call: fa(r = d2_robot, nfactors = 15, rotate = "none", fm = "minres",
## cor = "cor")
## Standardized loadings (pattern matrix) based upon correlation matrix
## MR1 MR3 MR4 MR6 MR7 MR8 MR5 MR2 MR10 MR9
## happy 0.91 -0.03 -0.09 0.00 -0.01 0.00 0.00 -0.40 0.00 -0.01
## depressed 0.88 -0.01 0.25 0.04 -0.06 0.09 0.26 -0.08 0.02 -0.04
## fear 0.89 0.07 0.17 0.13 -0.03 -0.10 0.04 -0.01 0.05 0.21
## angry 0.91 -0.04 -0.09 0.00 0.00 0.01 -0.01 0.39 0.00 -0.01
## calm 0.59 0.21 -0.15 0.14 0.10 0.10 -0.23 -0.15 0.01 0.02
## sounds -0.05 0.65 -0.29 -0.19 -0.25 0.20 -0.06 0.05 0.04 0.11
## seeing 0.15 0.71 -0.14 -0.10 -0.10 -0.10 0.01 0.04 -0.08 0.02
## temperature 0.04 0.62 -0.19 -0.19 -0.14 -0.06 0.12 0.03 0.18 0.02
## odors 0.16 0.54 -0.15 -0.09 -0.05 -0.08 0.23 0.10 0.32 -0.03
## depth 0.06 0.54 -0.11 -0.14 -0.07 -0.11 0.18 0.10 0.04 0.01
## computations -0.17 0.59 -0.24 -0.14 -0.16 0.19 0.05 0.12 -0.12 0.03
## thoughts 0.56 0.35 0.15 0.31 0.28 0.09 -0.07 -0.08 -0.01 0.05
## reasoning 0.25 0.59 -0.01 0.01 0.12 -0.14 0.09 0.04 0.00 0.00
## remembering 0.06 0.69 -0.18 -0.09 -0.16 0.14 0.02 0.00 -0.13 0.06
## beliefs 0.64 0.21 0.06 0.01 0.13 0.15 0.12 -0.01 -0.14 0.23
## hungry 0.85 -0.07 0.07 -0.17 0.15 0.05 0.21 -0.09 0.06 0.06
## tired 0.77 0.03 0.11 -0.08 0.14 -0.12 0.05 0.16 0.06 0.29
## pain 0.83 -0.03 0.17 -0.17 0.17 -0.02 0.26 0.11 0.01 -0.05
## nauseated 0.82 -0.04 0.20 -0.15 0.16 0.05 0.22 -0.09 -0.09 0.03
## safe 0.71 0.14 0.12 0.00 0.16 -0.15 -0.21 -0.02 0.18 0.12
## love 0.86 0.02 0.27 -0.15 -0.12 0.01 -0.24 0.04 -0.05 0.05
## recognizing 0.16 0.68 -0.10 -0.13 -0.07 0.05 0.06 0.07 0.05 0.05
## communicating 0.09 0.69 -0.17 0.00 -0.12 0.07 0.11 0.03 0.00 -0.01
## guilt 0.87 0.02 0.29 0.21 -0.20 -0.03 0.11 0.08 -0.02 0.00
## disrespected 0.81 0.12 0.41 -0.18 0.01 -0.05 -0.11 0.02 0.09 -0.15
## free_will 0.50 0.18 0.15 0.18 0.16 0.17 0.08 0.06 -0.11 -0.11
## choices 0.12 0.69 -0.15 -0.02 0.06 0.03 -0.01 0.05 -0.06 0.05
## self_restraint 0.39 0.41 -0.04 0.18 0.17 -0.12 0.07 0.02 0.02 0.07
## intentions 0.47 0.43 0.08 0.09 0.17 0.12 -0.06 0.02 -0.04 -0.07
## goal 0.16 0.69 -0.22 0.06 -0.04 0.01 -0.02 0.07 0.14 -0.08
## conscious 0.61 0.26 0.16 0.30 0.29 0.26 -0.20 -0.14 0.14 -0.03
## self_aware 0.51 0.42 0.15 0.26 0.14 0.17 -0.15 -0.02 0.05 -0.09
## desires 0.82 0.14 0.13 -0.05 0.21 -0.01 -0.04 -0.03 -0.20 0.02
## embarrassed 0.83 0.01 0.26 0.05 -0.09 0.14 0.06 0.00 0.13 -0.10
## emo_recog 0.56 0.40 0.04 -0.01 0.11 -0.38 0.06 -0.02 -0.05 -0.10
## joy 0.88 0.02 0.09 0.12 -0.14 -0.10 -0.09 0.06 -0.02 0.03
## morality 0.43 0.49 0.07 0.12 0.16 -0.30 0.05 0.00 -0.13 -0.09
## personality 0.55 0.33 -0.06 0.22 -0.01 -0.16 -0.01 0.06 -0.27 -0.29
## pleasure 0.84 0.03 0.13 0.06 0.10 -0.11 -0.18 -0.03 0.13 0.02
## pride 0.88 0.07 0.32 -0.07 -0.02 0.07 -0.05 -0.02 -0.07 0.06
## MR13 MR14 MR11 MR12 MR15 h2 u2 com
## happy 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.005 1.4
## depressed 0.01 0.02 -0.04 0.02 -0.04 0.93 0.073 1.4
## fear 0.03 -0.02 -0.08 -0.04 0.00 0.92 0.083 1.3
## angry 0.00 0.00 -0.01 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.005 1.4
## calm 0.15 -0.02 0.09 -0.07 0.07 0.57 0.428 2.5
## sounds 0.03 0.12 -0.07 -0.03 -0.13 0.70 0.302 2.6
## seeing 0.19 -0.12 0.20 -0.01 0.06 0.67 0.329 1.8
## temperature -0.14 0.13 -0.06 -0.11 0.16 0.61 0.394 2.4
## odors -0.26 0.05 -0.03 -0.03 0.12 0.62 0.382 3.5
## depth -0.10 0.10 -0.16 -0.03 0.16 0.47 0.533 2.4
## computations 0.07 0.13 -0.17 -0.14 -0.01 0.62 0.378 3.0
## thoughts -0.02 0.01 0.07 -0.08 0.06 0.67 0.334 3.5
## reasoning -0.07 -0.02 0.01 0.17 -0.03 0.49 0.510 1.9
## remembering 0.14 0.03 0.07 0.03 -0.05 0.61 0.387 1.6
## beliefs -0.07 -0.21 0.11 -0.05 -0.01 0.65 0.347 2.4
## hungry 0.03 0.04 0.09 0.03 0.01 0.86 0.142 1.4
## tired 0.11 0.07 0.02 0.00 0.03 0.79 0.213 1.7
## pain 0.02 0.06 0.12 -0.03 -0.03 0.89 0.112 1.6
## nauseated 0.01 0.02 0.08 0.01 0.07 0.84 0.156 1.5
## safe 0.15 -0.04 -0.02 0.04 0.04 0.70 0.304 1.9
## love -0.10 0.04 0.12 0.05 0.02 0.94 0.058 1.6
## recognizing 0.07 -0.07 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.55 0.454 1.4
## communicating 0.08 -0.09 0.02 -0.06 -0.15 0.59 0.414 1.5
## guilt -0.03 0.01 0.05 -0.04 -0.01 0.95 0.049 1.6
## disrespected 0.05 -0.06 -0.04 -0.09 -0.02 0.94 0.062 1.9
## free_will 0.05 0.04 0.05 -0.02 0.15 0.45 0.549 3.1
## choices -0.04 -0.02 0.13 0.11 -0.19 0.60 0.401 1.5
## self_restraint -0.16 -0.23 0.12 -0.01 0.01 0.50 0.500 4.3
## intentions -0.10 -0.25 -0.06 0.00 0.08 0.55 0.447 3.6
## goal -0.05 -0.09 0.14 -0.01 0.07 0.62 0.377 1.7
## conscious 0.00 0.15 0.02 0.04 -0.03 0.81 0.190 4.0
## self_aware -0.08 0.03 -0.09 0.08 0.06 0.63 0.367 3.8
## desires -0.10 0.01 -0.11 -0.21 -0.06 0.88 0.123 1.7
## embarrassed 0.05 -0.08 -0.01 0.12 -0.02 0.83 0.168 1.5
## emo_recog 0.01 0.03 -0.12 0.22 -0.05 0.71 0.292 3.5
## joy 0.06 0.04 0.02 -0.10 0.01 0.85 0.147 1.2
## morality -0.11 0.05 -0.05 0.22 -0.12 0.66 0.335 4.3
## personality 0.17 0.13 0.08 -0.02 0.13 0.72 0.285 4.3
## pleasure 0.01 0.08 0.08 -0.06 -0.11 0.83 0.166 1.4
## pride 0.03 -0.01 -0.12 0.10 0.05 0.94 0.059 1.4
##
## MR1 MR3 MR4 MR6 MR7 MR8 MR5 MR2 MR10 MR9
## SS loadings 15.55 6.39 1.25 0.80 0.78 0.71 0.69 0.50 0.49 0.41
## Proportion Var 0.39 0.16 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01
## Cumulative Var 0.39 0.55 0.58 0.60 0.62 0.64 0.65 0.67 0.68 0.69
## Proportion Explained 0.53 0.22 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01
## Cumulative Proportion 0.53 0.75 0.80 0.82 0.85 0.87 0.90 0.92 0.93 0.95
## MR13 MR14 MR11 MR12 MR15
## SS loadings 0.35 0.34 0.31 0.30 0.26
## Proportion Var 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01
## Cumulative Var 0.70 0.71 0.71 0.72 0.73
## Proportion Explained 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01
## Cumulative Proportion 0.96 0.97 0.98 0.99 1.00
##
## Mean item complexity = 2.3
## Test of the hypothesis that 15 factors are sufficient.
##
## The degrees of freedom for the null model are 780 and the objective function was 38.55 with Chi Square of 7279.24
## The degrees of freedom for the model are 285 and the objective function was 1.44
##
## The root mean square of the residuals (RMSR) is 0.01
## The df corrected root mean square of the residuals is 0.02
##
## The harmonic number of observations is 204 with the empirical chi square 54.63 with prob < 1
## The total number of observations was 204 with MLE Chi Square = 257.21 with prob < 0.88
##
## Tucker Lewis Index of factoring reliability = 1.012
## RMSEA index = 0.011 and the 90 % confidence intervals are NA 0.014
## BIC = -1258.45
## Fit based upon off diagonal values = 1
## Measures of factor score adequacy
## MR1 MR3 MR4 MR6 MR7
## Correlation of scores with factors 1 0.97 0.97 0.91 0.90
## Multiple R square of scores with factors 1 0.95 0.93 0.82 0.80
## Minimum correlation of possible factor scores 1 0.89 0.87 0.65 0.61
## MR8 MR5 MR2 MR10 MR9
## Correlation of scores with factors 0.85 0.91 0.99 0.82 0.83
## Multiple R square of scores with factors 0.73 0.83 0.98 0.67 0.69
## Minimum correlation of possible factor scores 0.46 0.66 0.97 0.34 0.39
## MR13 MR14 MR11 MR12 MR15
## Correlation of scores with factors 0.75 0.72 0.79 0.78 0.67
## Multiple R square of scores with factors 0.56 0.52 0.62 0.60 0.45
## Minimum correlation of possible factor scores 0.11 0.04 0.25 0.21 -0.10
Step 3: Run EFA with oblimin rotation
## Factor Analysis using method = minres
## Call: fa(r = d1_robot, nfactors = nfactors_d1_robot, rotate = "oblimin",
## fm = "minres", cor = "cor")
## Standardized loadings (pattern matrix) based upon correlation matrix
## MR1 MR2 h2 u2 com
## happy 0.89 -0.02 0.78 0.22 1.0
## depressed 0.89 -0.11 0.76 0.24 1.0
## fear 0.92 -0.02 0.84 0.16 1.0
## angry 0.88 -0.01 0.77 0.23 1.0
## calm 0.61 0.13 0.42 0.58 1.1
## sounds -0.15 0.64 0.39 0.61 1.1
## seeing -0.02 0.73 0.53 0.47 1.0
## temperature -0.09 0.71 0.48 0.52 1.0
## odors 0.01 0.54 0.29 0.71 1.0
## depth 0.04 0.64 0.42 0.58 1.0
## computations -0.22 0.58 0.33 0.67 1.3
## thoughts 0.57 0.26 0.46 0.54 1.4
## reasoning 0.21 0.62 0.48 0.52 1.2
## remembering -0.04 0.70 0.49 0.51 1.0
## beliefs 0.70 0.13 0.54 0.46 1.1
## hungry 0.70 0.02 0.49 0.51 1.0
## tired 0.76 0.09 0.62 0.38 1.0
## pain 0.81 0.01 0.65 0.35 1.0
## nauseated 0.86 -0.13 0.71 0.29 1.0
## safe 0.74 0.08 0.57 0.43 1.0
## love 0.95 -0.06 0.88 0.12 1.0
## recognizing -0.04 0.79 0.62 0.38 1.0
## communicating 0.04 0.66 0.45 0.55 1.0
## guilt 0.81 -0.04 0.65 0.35 1.0
## disrespected 0.79 -0.04 0.61 0.39 1.0
## free_will 0.75 0.09 0.60 0.40 1.0
## choices 0.07 0.64 0.44 0.56 1.0
## self_restraint 0.39 0.36 0.34 0.66 2.0
## intentions 0.46 0.28 0.35 0.65 1.7
## goal 0.01 0.64 0.41 0.59 1.0
## conscious 0.66 0.09 0.47 0.53 1.0
## self_aware 0.59 0.23 0.46 0.54 1.3
## desires 0.75 0.08 0.59 0.41 1.0
## embarrassed 0.96 -0.10 0.90 0.10 1.0
## emo_recog 0.52 0.37 0.49 0.51 1.8
## joy 0.87 -0.02 0.75 0.25 1.0
## morality 0.44 0.37 0.41 0.59 1.9
## personality 0.53 0.39 0.52 0.48 1.8
## pleasure 0.95 -0.06 0.88 0.12 1.0
## pride 0.90 -0.03 0.79 0.21 1.0
##
## MR1 MR2
## SS loadings 16.30 6.33
## Proportion Var 0.41 0.16
## Cumulative Var 0.41 0.57
## Proportion Explained 0.72 0.28
## Cumulative Proportion 0.72 1.00
##
## With factor correlations of
## MR1 MR2
## MR1 1.00 0.21
## MR2 0.21 1.00
##
## Mean item complexity = 1.2
## Test of the hypothesis that 2 factors are sufficient.
##
## The degrees of freedom for the null model are 780 and the objective function was 39 with Chi Square of 7403.31
## The degrees of freedom for the model are 701 and the objective function was 8.85
##
## The root mean square of the residuals (RMSR) is 0.05
## The df corrected root mean square of the residuals is 0.05
##
## The harmonic number of observations is 205 with the empirical chi square 717.63 with prob < 0.32
## The total number of observations was 205 with MLE Chi Square = 1667.76 with prob < 1.6e-80
##
## Tucker Lewis Index of factoring reliability = 0.836
## RMSEA index = 0.088 and the 90 % confidence intervals are 0.077 NA
## BIC = -2063.67
## Fit based upon off diagonal values = 0.99
## Measures of factor score adequacy
## MR1 MR2
## Correlation of scores with factors 1.00 0.97
## Multiple R square of scores with factors 0.99 0.94
## Minimum correlation of possible factor scores 0.98 0.87
back to TOC
Factor 1
Study 1, ROBOT condition: Rotated Factor 1
| embarrassed |
0.9641037 |
| pleasure |
0.9472343 |
| love |
0.9468109 |
| fear |
0.9186321 |
| pride |
0.8961650 |
| happy |
0.8884707 |
| depressed |
0.8861983 |
| angry |
0.8801143 |
| joy |
0.8722513 |
| nauseated |
0.8587571 |
| guilt |
0.8137563 |
| pain |
0.8070472 |
| disrespected |
0.7866940 |
| tired |
0.7636259 |
| free_will |
0.7528521 |
| desires |
0.7489788 |
| safe |
0.7358679 |
| hungry |
0.6985322 |
| beliefs |
0.6973072 |
| conscious |
0.6566758 |
| calm |
0.6100252 |
| self_aware |
0.5905387 |
| thoughts |
0.5728410 |
| personality |
0.5299597 |
| emo_recog |
0.5173974 |
| intentions |
0.4623337 |
| morality |
0.4430973 |
| self_restraint |
0.3930128 |
| reasoning |
0.2074653 |
| choices |
0.0715817 |
| depth |
0.0418538 |
| communicating |
0.0404534 |
| goal |
0.0129035 |
| odors |
0.0087600 |
| seeing |
-0.0222526 |
| remembering |
-0.0392736 |
| recognizing |
-0.0431046 |
| temperature |
-0.0895492 |
| sounds |
-0.1470091 |
| computations |
-0.2151674 |
Factor 2
Study 1, ROBOT condition: Rotated Factor 2
| recognizing |
0.7937630 |
| seeing |
0.7316885 |
| temperature |
0.7069351 |
| remembering |
0.7047323 |
| communicating |
0.6634524 |
| choices |
0.6449227 |
| sounds |
0.6426030 |
| goal |
0.6389682 |
| depth |
0.6377965 |
| reasoning |
0.6208181 |
| computations |
0.5765235 |
| odors |
0.5351102 |
| personality |
0.3922183 |
| morality |
0.3720688 |
| emo_recog |
0.3695686 |
| self_restraint |
0.3567544 |
| intentions |
0.2826026 |
| thoughts |
0.2590255 |
| self_aware |
0.2300412 |
| beliefs |
0.1344118 |
| calm |
0.1272897 |
| conscious |
0.0910407 |
| tired |
0.0874804 |
| free_will |
0.0860418 |
| safe |
0.0814668 |
| desires |
0.0813625 |
| hungry |
0.0159091 |
| pain |
0.0088341 |
| angry |
-0.0103937 |
| joy |
-0.0181458 |
| fear |
-0.0223205 |
| happy |
-0.0223783 |
| pride |
-0.0321841 |
| guilt |
-0.0404905 |
| disrespected |
-0.0406588 |
| pleasure |
-0.0575347 |
| love |
-0.0579180 |
| embarrassed |
-0.1023760 |
| depressed |
-0.1136898 |
| nauseated |
-0.1340358 |
EFA: ALL conditions
Step 2: Run EFA without rotation
## Factor Analysis using method = minres
## Call: fa(r = d1_all, nfactors = 15, rotate = "none", fm = "minres",
## cor = "cor")
## Standardized loadings (pattern matrix) based upon correlation matrix
## MR1 MR4 MR2 MR5 MR6 MR7 MR3 MR8 MR9 MR10
## happy 0.82 0.04 0.26 0.07 0.10 0.07 0.17 -0.04 -0.09 0.11
## depressed 0.74 0.10 0.35 0.28 -0.06 0.06 0.00 0.06 -0.10 0.05
## fear 0.80 0.09 -0.28 0.07 0.18 0.06 0.05 -0.06 -0.08 0.01
## angry 0.78 0.12 0.09 0.15 0.07 0.06 0.01 0.04 -0.18 0.10
## calm 0.76 0.15 -0.02 0.01 0.21 0.00 -0.01 -0.11 -0.01 0.12
## sounds 0.09 0.44 0.05 -0.44 -0.06 0.33 -0.04 -0.01 0.08 0.20
## seeing 0.30 0.48 -0.20 -0.39 -0.04 0.20 0.03 0.13 0.06 -0.05
## temperature 0.19 0.52 -0.07 -0.43 0.01 0.26 0.00 0.08 0.03 -0.07
## odors 0.39 0.31 -0.18 -0.30 0.08 0.25 -0.02 0.16 0.15 0.08
## depth 0.20 0.48 0.11 -0.33 -0.02 0.08 -0.03 0.08 0.02 -0.03
## computations -0.45 0.45 0.56 -0.08 -0.23 -0.02 -0.09 -0.13 -0.16 0.02
## thoughts 0.72 0.21 0.15 0.03 0.09 -0.20 0.15 0.04 0.03 0.09
## reasoning 0.25 0.55 0.41 -0.10 -0.07 -0.20 0.07 0.01 0.09 -0.10
## remembering 0.00 0.61 0.32 -0.33 -0.03 0.00 -0.05 -0.10 -0.08 -0.05
## beliefs 0.47 0.31 0.40 0.38 -0.02 -0.06 0.09 0.05 0.15 -0.04
## hungry 0.73 -0.11 -0.51 -0.02 0.22 0.10 0.09 0.15 0.11 -0.03
## tired 0.80 0.05 -0.26 -0.03 0.19 0.06 0.04 0.12 -0.05 -0.02
## pain 0.82 0.03 -0.55 0.01 -0.04 -0.01 0.13 -0.01 0.00 0.00
## nauseated 0.91 -0.02 0.09 -0.01 -0.01 0.00 -0.40 0.00 0.00 0.00
## safe 0.76 0.10 -0.07 0.00 0.34 0.11 0.07 -0.36 0.05 -0.05
## love 0.73 0.15 0.37 0.29 0.00 0.05 0.17 0.00 -0.05 0.03
## recognizing 0.00 0.62 0.46 -0.28 -0.11 0.02 -0.07 0.00 0.01 0.03
## communicating 0.13 0.60 0.19 -0.23 -0.03 0.02 0.01 -0.04 0.01 -0.04
## guilt 0.61 0.19 0.35 0.41 -0.02 0.08 0.07 0.06 0.05 0.13
## disrespected 0.60 0.24 0.33 0.45 0.02 0.16 -0.04 0.06 -0.06 0.00
## free_will 0.75 0.07 -0.08 0.02 0.24 -0.07 0.12 0.03 -0.06 0.01
## choices 0.33 0.53 0.07 -0.27 0.20 -0.18 0.03 0.04 -0.02 -0.21
## self_restraint 0.49 0.36 0.27 0.09 0.15 -0.17 0.02 -0.01 0.16 0.22
## intentions 0.61 0.25 0.01 -0.05 0.30 -0.19 0.10 0.06 -0.06 0.01
## goal 0.20 0.51 0.18 -0.30 0.10 -0.09 0.04 0.23 -0.14 -0.11
## conscious 0.77 0.12 -0.13 0.03 0.12 -0.09 0.06 0.03 0.03 0.13
## self_aware 0.68 0.23 0.07 0.06 0.09 -0.14 0.13 0.10 -0.05 0.16
## desires 0.78 0.09 -0.06 0.04 0.21 -0.17 0.06 0.08 -0.06 -0.05
## embarrassed 0.58 0.24 0.38 0.53 -0.09 0.09 0.07 0.00 0.02 -0.15
## emo_recog 0.42 0.43 0.42 0.25 -0.02 -0.12 0.05 0.07 0.21 -0.01
## joy 0.87 -0.07 0.41 -0.05 -0.01 0.00 0.26 0.00 0.00 0.00
## morality 0.30 0.43 0.42 0.16 0.01 -0.15 0.11 -0.17 0.24 0.05
## personality 0.54 0.39 0.32 0.15 0.00 -0.09 0.13 0.06 0.00 0.10
## pleasure 0.82 0.12 -0.08 0.06 0.20 -0.01 0.08 0.04 -0.20 -0.04
## pride 0.67 0.21 0.39 0.39 -0.01 0.05 0.07 0.01 0.02 -0.05
## MR11 MR12 MR13 MR15 MR14 h2 u2 com
## happy 0.05 0.03 -0.02 0.01 0.13 0.83 0.166 1.5
## depressed -0.02 0.07 -0.09 -0.02 0.03 0.80 0.200 2.0
## fear 0.00 0.01 0.04 -0.03 -0.02 0.78 0.217 1.5
## angry 0.05 0.04 0.03 -0.08 0.00 0.72 0.278 1.4
## calm -0.01 0.01 0.00 -0.02 -0.03 0.67 0.326 1.3
## sounds 0.12 -0.03 0.07 -0.10 -0.11 0.60 0.396 4.1
## seeing 0.01 0.11 0.01 0.08 0.00 0.60 0.402 4.1
## temperature 0.24 -0.03 -0.02 0.02 -0.07 0.63 0.367 3.5
## odors 0.01 0.13 -0.01 0.05 -0.01 0.51 0.490 5.6
## depth 0.10 -0.09 0.07 0.12 0.14 0.47 0.530 3.2
## computations 0.09 -0.06 -0.01 0.03 0.00 0.84 0.160 3.9
## thoughts 0.04 0.11 0.08 -0.01 -0.02 0.69 0.314 1.8
## reasoning -0.01 0.07 -0.03 -0.12 0.07 0.64 0.365 3.2
## remembering -0.02 0.01 -0.11 0.02 0.03 0.62 0.380 2.4
## beliefs 0.05 -0.03 0.05 0.04 -0.06 0.67 0.328 4.3
## hungry 0.00 0.00 -0.01 -0.01 0.03 0.90 0.095 2.3
## tired -0.05 -0.20 -0.02 -0.09 0.09 0.83 0.167 1.6
## pain 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.005 1.8
## nauseated 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.005 1.4
## safe -0.05 0.01 0.00 0.02 0.00 0.86 0.137 2.0
## love 0.06 0.04 -0.01 -0.02 0.03 0.81 0.188 2.2
## recognizing -0.26 0.00 0.10 -0.09 -0.01 0.78 0.216 3.0
## communicating -0.18 0.02 0.12 0.09 0.03 0.53 0.468 2.0
## guilt -0.03 0.00 -0.09 0.09 0.02 0.76 0.240 3.1
## disrespected -0.14 -0.04 -0.07 0.06 -0.13 0.82 0.185 3.5
## free_will 0.07 0.20 -0.04 -0.09 -0.13 0.73 0.266 1.6
## choices 0.01 0.15 -0.20 0.00 0.08 0.65 0.349 4.1
## self_restraint -0.06 -0.06 -0.13 0.12 0.03 0.61 0.387 4.4
## intentions 0.08 -0.24 -0.06 -0.05 -0.16 0.68 0.322 2.9
## goal -0.07 -0.05 -0.09 0.08 -0.08 0.56 0.445 3.8
## conscious 0.03 0.01 0.05 0.06 0.02 0.67 0.327 1.3
## self_aware 0.00 0.03 0.07 0.04 0.01 0.61 0.388 1.7
## desires 0.02 0.02 0.12 0.09 -0.07 0.74 0.260 1.5
## embarrassed 0.06 -0.01 0.02 -0.02 0.02 0.87 0.131 3.4
## emo_recog 0.05 0.01 0.15 -0.02 0.03 0.70 0.305 4.6
## joy 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.005 1.6
## morality 0.12 -0.13 -0.04 -0.02 0.01 0.64 0.365 5.1
## personality -0.02 0.03 -0.06 -0.12 0.08 0.63 0.367 3.4
## pleasure 0.02 -0.01 0.15 0.05 0.06 0.82 0.178 1.5
## pride -0.01 0.02 0.06 -0.05 -0.04 0.82 0.182 2.7
##
## MR1 MR4 MR2 MR5 MR6 MR7 MR3 MR8 MR9 MR10
## SS loadings 14.71 4.47 3.46 2.41 0.72 0.67 0.48 0.39 0.38 0.32
## Proportion Var 0.37 0.11 0.09 0.06 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01
## Cumulative Var 0.37 0.48 0.57 0.63 0.64 0.66 0.67 0.68 0.69 0.70
## Proportion Explained 0.51 0.15 0.12 0.08 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01
## Cumulative Proportion 0.51 0.66 0.78 0.86 0.88 0.91 0.92 0.94 0.95 0.96
## MR11 MR12 MR13 MR15 MR14
## SS loadings 0.27 0.26 0.23 0.17 0.17
## Proportion Var 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00
## Cumulative Var 0.71 0.71 0.72 0.72 0.73
## Proportion Explained 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01
## Cumulative Proportion 0.97 0.98 0.99 0.99 1.00
##
## Mean item complexity = 2.7
## Test of the hypothesis that 15 factors are sufficient.
##
## The degrees of freedom for the null model are 780 and the objective function was 36.39 with Chi Square of 14185
## The degrees of freedom for the model are 285 and the objective function was 0.72
##
## The root mean square of the residuals (RMSR) is 0.01
## The df corrected root mean square of the residuals is 0.02
##
## The harmonic number of observations is 405 with the empirical chi square 53.51 with prob < 1
## The total number of observations was 405 with MLE Chi Square = 275.25 with prob < 0.65
##
## Tucker Lewis Index of factoring reliability = 1.002
## RMSEA index = 0.008 and the 90 % confidence intervals are NA 0.017
## BIC = -1435.86
## Fit based upon off diagonal values = 1
## Measures of factor score adequacy
## MR1 MR4 MR2 MR5 MR6
## Correlation of scores with factors 1 0.97 1.00 0.95 0.89
## Multiple R square of scores with factors 1 0.94 0.99 0.91 0.80
## Minimum correlation of possible factor scores 1 0.88 0.98 0.82 0.60
## MR7 MR3 MR8 MR9 MR10
## Correlation of scores with factors 0.83 0.99 0.81 0.77 0.72
## Multiple R square of scores with factors 0.68 0.98 0.66 0.60 0.52
## Minimum correlation of possible factor scores 0.37 0.96 0.32 0.20 0.05
## MR11 MR12 MR13 MR15
## Correlation of scores with factors 0.70 0.69 0.67 0.60
## Multiple R square of scores with factors 0.49 0.48 0.44 0.35
## Minimum correlation of possible factor scores -0.01 -0.04 -0.11 -0.29
## MR14
## Correlation of scores with factors 0.62
## Multiple R square of scores with factors 0.39
## Minimum correlation of possible factor scores -0.22
Step 3: Run EFA with oblimin rotation
## Factor Analysis using method = minres
## Call: fa(r = d1_all, nfactors = nfactors_d1_all, rotate = "oblimin",
## fm = "minres", cor = "cor")
## Standardized loadings (pattern matrix) based upon correlation matrix
## MR1 MR2 MR3 h2 u2 com
## happy 0.64 0.37 0.04 0.74 0.26 1.6
## depressed 0.82 0.15 -0.06 0.75 0.25 1.1
## fear 0.20 0.77 0.05 0.76 0.24 1.2
## angry 0.55 0.43 0.03 0.67 0.33 1.9
## calm 0.35 0.55 0.15 0.62 0.38 1.9
## sounds -0.18 0.07 0.64 0.38 0.62 1.2
## seeing -0.25 0.39 0.66 0.51 0.49 2.0
## temperature -0.23 0.23 0.70 0.48 0.52 1.4
## odors -0.15 0.47 0.47 0.39 0.61 2.2
## depth -0.02 0.07 0.63 0.40 0.60 1.0
## computations 0.21 -0.83 0.41 0.78 0.22 1.6
## thoughts 0.51 0.35 0.18 0.61 0.39 2.1
## reasoning 0.41 -0.21 0.53 0.55 0.45 2.2
## remembering 0.06 -0.26 0.73 0.59 0.41 1.3
## beliefs 0.80 -0.12 0.03 0.60 0.40 1.0
## hungry -0.08 0.96 -0.06 0.87 0.13 1.0
## tired 0.15 0.79 0.10 0.76 0.24 1.1
## pain 0.01 0.93 0.02 0.87 0.13 1.0
## nauseated 0.46 0.52 0.05 0.68 0.32 2.0
## safe 0.30 0.61 0.11 0.63 0.37 1.5
## love 0.84 0.13 -0.03 0.79 0.21 1.1
## recognizing 0.21 -0.39 0.69 0.67 0.33 1.8
## communicating 0.08 -0.09 0.65 0.46 0.54 1.1
## guilt 0.85 0.03 -0.08 0.70 0.30 1.0
## disrespected 0.83 0.03 -0.05 0.68 0.32 1.0
## free_will 0.31 0.61 0.07 0.63 0.37 1.5
## choices 0.05 0.20 0.62 0.46 0.54 1.2
## self_restraint 0.51 0.08 0.26 0.45 0.55 1.5
## intentions 0.27 0.45 0.25 0.48 0.52 2.3
## goal 0.04 0.04 0.63 0.42 0.58 1.0
## conscious 0.30 0.62 0.11 0.64 0.36 1.5
## self_aware 0.43 0.39 0.18 0.55 0.45 2.3
## desires 0.34 0.60 0.09 0.66 0.34 1.6
## embarrassed 0.92 -0.06 -0.12 0.76 0.24 1.0
## emo_recog 0.71 -0.16 0.21 0.58 0.42 1.3
## joy 0.69 0.31 0.03 0.76 0.24 1.4
## morality 0.60 -0.23 0.26 0.47 0.53 1.7
## personality 0.64 0.03 0.24 0.58 0.42 1.3
## pleasure 0.37 0.63 0.09 0.74 0.26 1.6
## pride 0.89 0.03 -0.05 0.80 0.20 1.0
##
## MR1 MR2 MR3
## SS loadings 10.74 8.75 5.42
## Proportion Var 0.27 0.22 0.14
## Cumulative Var 0.27 0.49 0.62
## Proportion Explained 0.43 0.35 0.22
## Cumulative Proportion 0.43 0.78 1.00
##
## With factor correlations of
## MR1 MR2 MR3
## MR1 1.00 0.37 0.31
## MR2 0.37 1.00 0.07
## MR3 0.31 0.07 1.00
##
## Mean item complexity = 1.5
## Test of the hypothesis that 3 factors are sufficient.
##
## The degrees of freedom for the null model are 780 and the objective function was 36.39 with Chi Square of 14185
## The degrees of freedom for the model are 663 and the objective function was 3.81
##
## The root mean square of the residuals (RMSR) is 0.03
## The df corrected root mean square of the residuals is 0.03
##
## The harmonic number of observations is 405 with the empirical chi square 500.89 with prob < 1
## The total number of observations was 405 with MLE Chi Square = 1475.92 with prob < 8.7e-64
##
## Tucker Lewis Index of factoring reliability = 0.928
## RMSEA index = 0.057 and the 90 % confidence intervals are 0.051 0.059
## BIC = -2504.66
## Fit based upon off diagonal values = 1
## Measures of factor score adequacy
## MR1 MR2 MR3
## Correlation of scores with factors 0.98 0.98 0.96
## Multiple R square of scores with factors 0.97 0.97 0.92
## Minimum correlation of possible factor scores 0.94 0.94 0.83
back to TOC
Factor 1
Study 1, ALL conditions: Rotated Factor 1
| embarrassed |
0.9228937 |
| pride |
0.8945059 |
| guilt |
0.8484749 |
| love |
0.8417446 |
| disrespected |
0.8264310 |
| depressed |
0.8156898 |
| beliefs |
0.7980020 |
| emo_recog |
0.7113350 |
| joy |
0.6932942 |
| personality |
0.6376583 |
| happy |
0.6369713 |
| morality |
0.6021238 |
| angry |
0.5508657 |
| self_restraint |
0.5130066 |
| thoughts |
0.5054220 |
| nauseated |
0.4582169 |
| self_aware |
0.4305748 |
| reasoning |
0.4070638 |
| pleasure |
0.3670847 |
| calm |
0.3484908 |
| desires |
0.3421277 |
| free_will |
0.3070096 |
| conscious |
0.2982672 |
| safe |
0.2982458 |
| intentions |
0.2662791 |
| recognizing |
0.2091420 |
| computations |
0.2053265 |
| fear |
0.2040970 |
| tired |
0.1452956 |
| communicating |
0.0848910 |
| remembering |
0.0558812 |
| choices |
0.0484128 |
| goal |
0.0442204 |
| pain |
0.0099079 |
| depth |
-0.0240432 |
| hungry |
-0.0776165 |
| odors |
-0.1526497 |
| sounds |
-0.1841127 |
| temperature |
-0.2295365 |
| seeing |
-0.2483799 |
Factor 2
Study 1, ALL conditions: Rotated Factor 2
| hungry |
0.9588119 |
| pain |
0.9271916 |
| tired |
0.7888848 |
| fear |
0.7652879 |
| pleasure |
0.6345984 |
| conscious |
0.6153394 |
| free_will |
0.6120139 |
| safe |
0.6081339 |
| desires |
0.5955359 |
| calm |
0.5456005 |
| nauseated |
0.5203679 |
| odors |
0.4671979 |
| intentions |
0.4473883 |
| angry |
0.4267135 |
| seeing |
0.3932155 |
| self_aware |
0.3899387 |
| happy |
0.3736663 |
| thoughts |
0.3517709 |
| joy |
0.3145155 |
| temperature |
0.2316157 |
| choices |
0.1951185 |
| depressed |
0.1490315 |
| love |
0.1340875 |
| self_restraint |
0.0789698 |
| depth |
0.0736936 |
| sounds |
0.0701252 |
| goal |
0.0355477 |
| pride |
0.0340212 |
| personality |
0.0330797 |
| disrespected |
0.0265947 |
| guilt |
0.0265457 |
| embarrassed |
-0.0613526 |
| communicating |
-0.0884732 |
| beliefs |
-0.1203219 |
| emo_recog |
-0.1550780 |
| reasoning |
-0.2119770 |
| morality |
-0.2263495 |
| remembering |
-0.2622649 |
| recognizing |
-0.3909548 |
| computations |
-0.8289663 |
Factor 3
Study 1, ALL conditions: Rotated Factor 3
| remembering |
0.7278710 |
| temperature |
0.7023329 |
| recognizing |
0.6896204 |
| seeing |
0.6559154 |
| communicating |
0.6533678 |
| sounds |
0.6438999 |
| depth |
0.6339327 |
| goal |
0.6326415 |
| choices |
0.6152179 |
| reasoning |
0.5296171 |
| odors |
0.4656534 |
| computations |
0.4076095 |
| self_restraint |
0.2588627 |
| morality |
0.2563432 |
| intentions |
0.2543466 |
| personality |
0.2449917 |
| emo_recog |
0.2097829 |
| self_aware |
0.1804555 |
| thoughts |
0.1793403 |
| calm |
0.1493519 |
| safe |
0.1088986 |
| conscious |
0.1051998 |
| tired |
0.0963354 |
| desires |
0.0896815 |
| pleasure |
0.0879222 |
| free_will |
0.0708412 |
| fear |
0.0531607 |
| nauseated |
0.0503223 |
| happy |
0.0359296 |
| beliefs |
0.0348745 |
| joy |
0.0326060 |
| angry |
0.0285722 |
| pain |
0.0227799 |
| love |
-0.0323704 |
| pride |
-0.0472171 |
| disrespected |
-0.0529288 |
| hungry |
-0.0565903 |
| depressed |
-0.0573755 |
| guilt |
-0.0782081 |
| embarrassed |
-0.1173760 |
back to TOC
Predict latent variable structure for CFA in follow-up studies
ModelDD: Data-driven, three factors (MR1, MR2, MR3; see Study 1)
## lavaan (0.5-20) converged normally after 68 iterations
##
## Number of observations 405
##
## Estimator ML
## Minimum Function Test Statistic 3776.867
## Degrees of freedom 737
## P-value (Chi-square) 0.000
##
## Model test baseline model:
##
## Minimum Function Test Statistic 14736.878
## Degrees of freedom 780
## P-value 0.000
##
## User model versus baseline model:
##
## Comparative Fit Index (CFI) 0.782
## Tucker-Lewis Index (TLI) 0.769
##
## Loglikelihood and Information Criteria:
##
## Loglikelihood user model (H0) -26944.450
## Loglikelihood unrestricted model (H1) -25056.016
##
## Number of free parameters 83
## Akaike (AIC) 54054.900
## Bayesian (BIC) 54387.223
## Sample-size adjusted Bayesian (BIC) 54123.853
##
## Root Mean Square Error of Approximation:
##
## RMSEA 0.101
## 90 Percent Confidence Interval 0.098 0.104
## P-value RMSEA <= 0.05 0.000
##
## Standardized Root Mean Square Residual:
##
## SRMR 0.134
##
## Parameter Estimates:
##
## Information Expected
## Standard Errors Standard
##
## Latent Variables:
## Estimate Std.Err Z-value P(>|z|)
## MR1 =~
## embarrassed 1.000
## pride 1.211 0.053 22.852 0.000
## guilt 0.941 0.046 20.657 0.000
## love 1.377 0.058 23.554 0.000
## disrespected 1.021 0.051 19.849 0.000
## depressed 1.195 0.054 22.301 0.000
## beliefs 1.023 0.060 17.114 0.000
## emo_recog 1.101 0.071 15.614 0.000
## joy 1.486 0.067 22.126 0.000
## personality 1.228 0.072 17.070 0.000
## happy 1.446 0.068 21.123 0.000
## morality 0.897 0.075 11.946 0.000
## angry 1.391 0.075 18.656 0.000
## self_restraint 1.087 0.077 14.048 0.000
## thoughts 1.375 0.079 17.439 0.000
## self_aware 1.281 0.082 15.708 0.000
## MR2 =~
## hungry 1.000
## pain 0.965 0.045 21.652 0.000
## tired 0.857 0.040 21.254 0.000
## fear 0.909 0.042 21.780 0.000
## pleasure 0.764 0.036 21.430 0.000
## conscious 0.756 0.040 19.037 0.000
## free_will 0.762 0.040 18.831 0.000
## safe 0.764 0.040 19.266 0.000
## desires 0.758 0.039 19.579 0.000
## calm 0.712 0.038 18.709 0.000
## nauseated 0.583 0.030 19.122 0.000
## odors 0.429 0.047 9.050 0.000
## intentions 0.633 0.043 14.840 0.000
## MR3 =~
## remembering 1.000
## temperature 0.654 0.057 11.419 0.000
## recognizing 1.034 0.067 15.343 0.000
## seeing 0.653 0.063 10.386 0.000
## communicating 0.840 0.061 13.750 0.000
## sounds 0.567 0.053 10.737 0.000
## depth 0.822 0.068 12.068 0.000
## goal 0.857 0.068 12.582 0.000
## choices 0.782 0.065 12.083 0.000
## reasoning 0.840 0.063 13.264 0.000
## computations 0.809 0.087 9.312 0.000
##
## Covariances:
## Estimate Std.Err Z-value P(>|z|)
## MR1 ~~
## MR2 1.492 0.147 10.123 0.000
## MR3 0.500 0.089 5.641 0.000
## MR2 ~~
## MR3 0.494 0.183 2.694 0.007
##
## Variances:
## Estimate Std.Err Z-value P(>|z|)
## embarrassed 0.417 0.032 13.204 0.000
## pride 0.401 0.032 12.664 0.000
## guilt 0.380 0.029 13.234 0.000
## love 0.441 0.036 12.387 0.000
## disrespected 0.521 0.039 13.375 0.000
## depressed 0.440 0.034 12.841 0.000
## beliefs 0.856 0.062 13.708 0.000
## emo_recog 1.294 0.094 13.830 0.000
## joy 0.706 0.055 12.892 0.000
## personality 1.243 0.091 13.712 0.000
## happy 0.819 0.062 13.139 0.000
## morality 1.708 0.122 14.029 0.000
## angry 1.202 0.089 13.543 0.000
## self_restraint 1.675 0.120 13.929 0.000
## thoughts 1.459 0.107 13.677 0.000
## self_aware 1.722 0.125 13.823 0.000
## hungry 2.305 0.175 13.183 0.000
## pain 1.361 0.108 12.575 0.000
## tired 1.180 0.093 12.724 0.000
## fear 1.171 0.094 12.523 0.000
## pleasure 0.900 0.071 12.661 0.000
## conscious 1.475 0.111 13.294 0.000
## free_will 1.560 0.117 13.332 0.000
## safe 1.439 0.109 13.250 0.000
## desires 1.327 0.101 13.185 0.000
## calm 1.394 0.104 13.353 0.000
## nauseated 0.860 0.065 13.278 0.000
## odors 3.577 0.254 14.106 0.000
## intentions 2.307 0.167 13.811 0.000
## remembering 1.874 0.157 11.938 0.000
## temperature 2.030 0.152 13.331 0.000
## recognizing 1.813 0.155 11.694 0.000
## seeing 2.635 0.195 13.539 0.000
## communicating 1.858 0.147 12.602 0.000
## sounds 1.816 0.135 13.474 0.000
## depth 2.731 0.207 13.172 0.000
## goal 2.607 0.200 13.025 0.000
## choices 2.464 0.187 13.167 0.000
## reasoning 2.106 0.165 12.796 0.000
## computations 5.360 0.391 13.709 0.000
## MR1 0.925 0.090 10.233 0.000
## MR2 4.558 0.459 9.930 0.000
## MR3 2.454 0.287 8.546 0.000
ModelWDM: Theoretical, three factors (SOCIAL-EMOTIONAL, BIOLOGICAL, PERCEPTUAL; see Weisman et al., 2015)
## lavaan (0.5-20) converged normally after 61 iterations
##
## Number of observations 405
##
## Estimator ML
## Minimum Function Test Statistic 1683.775
## Degrees of freedom 206
## P-value (Chi-square) 0.000
##
## Model test baseline model:
##
## Minimum Function Test Statistic 8271.747
## Degrees of freedom 231
## P-value 0.000
##
## User model versus baseline model:
##
## Comparative Fit Index (CFI) 0.816
## Tucker-Lewis Index (TLI) 0.794
##
## Loglikelihood and Information Criteria:
##
## Loglikelihood user model (H0) -14184.498
## Loglikelihood unrestricted model (H1) -13342.610
##
## Number of free parameters 47
## Akaike (AIC) 28462.995
## Bayesian (BIC) 28651.178
## Sample-size adjusted Bayesian (BIC) 28502.041
##
## Root Mean Square Error of Approximation:
##
## RMSEA 0.133
## 90 Percent Confidence Interval 0.127 0.139
## P-value RMSEA <= 0.05 0.000
##
## Standardized Root Mean Square Residual:
##
## SRMR 0.116
##
## Parameter Estimates:
##
## Information Expected
## Standard Errors Standard
##
## Latent Variables:
## Estimate Std.Err Z-value P(>|z|)
## soc_emo =~
## happy 1.000
## depressed 0.810 0.033 24.437 0.000
## fear 1.013 0.067 15.189 0.000
## angry 0.967 0.047 20.760 0.000
## calm 0.929 0.056 16.493 0.000
## joy 1.013 0.041 24.515 0.000
## love 0.922 0.036 25.443 0.000
## guilt 0.619 0.029 21.173 0.000
## disrespected 0.675 0.033 20.461 0.000
## embarrassed 0.653 0.031 21.100 0.000
## pride 0.796 0.034 23.636 0.000
## biological =~
## hungry 1.000
## tired 0.853 0.036 23.674 0.000
## pain 0.950 0.040 23.707 0.000
## nauseated 0.548 0.029 19.165 0.000
## safe 0.715 0.037 19.110 0.000
## pleasure 0.724 0.033 21.893 0.000
## perceptual =~
## sounds 1.000
## seeing 1.434 0.126 11.398 0.000
## temperature 1.305 0.115 11.369 0.000
## odors 1.350 0.131 10.312 0.000
## depth 1.211 0.127 9.518 0.000
##
## Covariances:
## Estimate Std.Err Z-value P(>|z|)
## soc_emo ~~
## biological 2.304 0.223 10.354 0.000
## perceptual 0.324 0.086 3.773 0.000
## biological ~~
## perceptual 0.885 0.149 5.952 0.000
##
## Variances:
## Estimate Std.Err Z-value P(>|z|)
## happy 0.698 0.055 12.623 0.000
## depressed 0.413 0.033 12.446 0.000
## fear 2.832 0.205 13.826 0.000
## angry 1.072 0.081 13.255 0.000
## calm 1.930 0.141 13.730 0.000
## joy 0.637 0.051 12.421 0.000
## love 0.446 0.037 12.088 0.000
## guilt 0.412 0.031 13.190 0.000
## disrespected 0.548 0.041 13.300 0.000
## embarrassed 0.464 0.035 13.201 0.000
## pride 0.457 0.036 12.677 0.000
## hungry 1.947 0.161 12.094 0.000
## tired 0.952 0.086 11.032 0.000
## pain 1.171 0.106 11.008 0.000
## nauseated 0.929 0.072 12.892 0.000
## safe 1.592 0.123 12.904 0.000
## pleasure 0.987 0.082 12.023 0.000
## sounds 1.585 0.130 12.232 0.000
## seeing 1.582 0.157 10.045 0.000
## temperature 1.339 0.132 10.132 0.000
## odors 2.558 0.214 11.968 0.000
## depth 2.894 0.229 12.633 0.000
## soc_emo 2.054 0.189 10.879 0.000
## biological 4.915 0.470 10.455 0.000
## perceptual 1.021 0.160 6.392 0.000
ModelGGW: Theoretical, two factors (AGENCY, EXPERIENCE; see Gray et al., 2007)
## lavaan (0.5-20) converged normally after 43 iterations
##
## Number of observations 405
##
## Estimator ML
## Minimum Function Test Statistic 1816.523
## Degrees of freedom 134
## P-value (Chi-square) 0.000
##
## Model test baseline model:
##
## Minimum Function Test Statistic 5604.203
## Degrees of freedom 153
## P-value 0.000
##
## User model versus baseline model:
##
## Comparative Fit Index (CFI) 0.691
## Tucker-Lewis Index (TLI) 0.648
##
## Loglikelihood and Information Criteria:
##
## Loglikelihood user model (H0) -12787.515
## Loglikelihood unrestricted model (H1) -11879.253
##
## Number of free parameters 37
## Akaike (AIC) 25649.030
## Bayesian (BIC) 25797.174
## Sample-size adjusted Bayesian (BIC) 25679.768
##
## Root Mean Square Error of Approximation:
##
## RMSEA 0.176
## 90 Percent Confidence Interval 0.169 0.183
## P-value RMSEA <= 0.05 0.000
##
## Standardized Root Mean Square Residual:
##
## SRMR 0.147
##
## Parameter Estimates:
##
## Information Expected
## Standard Errors Standard
##
## Latent Variables:
## Estimate Std.Err Z-value P(>|z|)
## experience =~
## hungry 1.000
## fear 0.989 0.060 16.405 0.000
## pain 1.002 0.064 15.593 0.000
## pleasure 0.882 0.051 17.236 0.000
## angry 0.752 0.047 16.016 0.000
## desires 0.879 0.054 16.302 0.000
## personality 0.512 0.044 11.582 0.000
## conscious 0.856 0.055 15.606 0.000
## pride 0.496 0.036 13.749 0.000
## embarrassed 0.384 0.032 12.178 0.000
## joy 0.713 0.045 15.859 0.000
## agency =~
## self_restraint 1.000
## morality 0.818 0.068 12.040 0.000
## remembering 0.592 0.090 6.538 0.000
## emo_recog 0.924 0.068 13.662 0.000
## goal 0.744 0.091 8.155 0.000
## communicating 0.678 0.082 8.239 0.000
## thoughts 1.075 0.078 13.787 0.000
##
## Covariances:
## Estimate Std.Err Z-value P(>|z|)
## experience ~~
## agency 1.599 0.185 8.661 0.000
##
## Variances:
## Estimate Std.Err Z-value P(>|z|)
## hungry 3.374 0.251 13.433 0.000
## fear 1.525 0.122 12.496 0.000
## pain 2.102 0.162 12.941 0.000
## pleasure 0.845 0.072 11.739 0.000
## angry 1.020 0.080 12.734 0.000
## desires 1.253 0.100 12.564 0.000
## personality 1.724 0.125 13.822 0.000
## conscious 1.526 0.118 12.935 0.000
## pride 0.902 0.067 13.497 0.000
## embarrassed 0.828 0.060 13.752 0.000
## joy 0.971 0.076 12.816 0.000
## self_restraint 1.245 0.112 11.150 0.000
## morality 1.434 0.115 12.455 0.000
## remembering 3.795 0.273 13.883 0.000
## emo_recog 1.115 0.099 11.292 0.000
## goal 3.566 0.261 13.645 0.000
## communicating 2.889 0.212 13.630 0.000
## thoughts 1.445 0.130 11.162 0.000
## experience 3.488 0.428 8.149 0.000
## agency 1.523 0.187 8.139 0.000
Compare models (not yet implemented)
# MODELS HAVE DIFFERENT SETS OF VARIABLES, MIGHT NOT WORK
# # compare models (iff continuous and ML)
# customVuong(chosenDD = d1_all_fitDD,
# chosenWDM = d1_all_fitWDM,
# chosenGGW = d1_all_fitGGW)
back to TOC
Study 2 (2016-01-12, 2 conditions, between-subjects - REPLICATION)
Demographics
Study 2: Exclusion
| 0 |
0 |
13 |
0 |
13 |
406 |
419 |
Study 2: Sample size
| beetle |
202 |
| robot |
204 |
| all |
406 |
Study 2: Study duration (minutes)
| beetle |
0.92 |
28.95 |
2.69 |
3.54 |
3.17 |
| robot |
1.00 |
16.72 |
2.52 |
3.18 |
2.17 |
| all |
0.92 |
28.95 |
2.63 |
3.36 |
2.72 |
## Joining by: c("condition", "min_age", "max_age", "median_age", "mean_age", "sd_age")
## Warning: joining character vector and factor, coercing into character
## vector
Study 2: Participant age (years; approximate)
| beetle |
20 |
70 |
32 |
34.95 |
10.99 |
| robot |
20 |
70 |
33 |
35.60 |
10.92 |
| all |
20 |
70 |
33 |
35.28 |
10.95 |
Study 2: Participant gender
| beetle |
93 |
108 |
1 |
| robot |
106 |
97 |
1 |
| all |
199 |
205 |
2 |
Study 2: Participant race/ethnicity
| beetle |
8 |
7 |
12 |
11 |
0 |
3 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
159 |
| robot |
14 |
1 |
14 |
10 |
1 |
5 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
155 |
| all |
22 |
8 |
26 |
21 |
1 |
8 |
2 |
3 |
1 |
314 |
Study 2: Participant religion
| beetle |
6 |
80 |
1 |
3 |
5 |
1 |
95 |
6 |
5 |
| robot |
3 |
85 |
0 |
2 |
2 |
1 |
105 |
4 |
2 |
| all |
9 |
165 |
1 |
5 |
7 |
2 |
200 |
10 |
7 |
back to TOC
Exploratory factor analysis
EFA: BEETLE condition
Step 2: Run EFA without rotation
## Factor Analysis using method = minres
## Call: fa(r = d2_beetle, nfactors = 15, rotate = "none", fm = "minres",
## cor = "cor")
## Standardized loadings (pattern matrix) based upon correlation matrix
## MR1 MR3 MR4 MR2 MR5 MR7 MR6 MR8 MR10 MR9
## happy 0.78 0.20 0.17 -0.04 -0.32 -0.03 -0.08 -0.07 0.06 -0.05
## depressed 0.87 -0.01 -0.06 -0.48 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
## fear 0.50 0.46 -0.09 0.13 -0.09 -0.08 0.06 0.10 0.11 0.27
## angry 0.61 0.19 0.11 0.03 -0.17 -0.05 0.05 0.02 0.34 0.08
## calm 0.68 0.27 0.09 0.25 -0.20 -0.03 0.01 0.06 0.02 0.02
## sounds 0.27 0.61 -0.09 0.25 0.06 0.14 -0.04 -0.05 0.03 0.10
## seeing 0.22 0.67 -0.16 0.28 0.14 0.06 0.05 -0.04 0.01 0.12
## temperature 0.26 0.52 -0.24 0.29 0.15 -0.02 0.23 -0.03 -0.03 0.00
## odors 0.29 0.59 -0.18 0.21 0.13 0.11 0.17 -0.08 -0.10 0.32
## depth 0.28 0.42 0.07 0.16 0.07 0.25 0.11 0.05 -0.03 0.13
## computations 0.50 -0.05 0.39 -0.07 0.34 0.15 0.10 -0.24 -0.22 -0.02
## thoughts 0.68 0.25 0.22 0.04 -0.04 -0.03 -0.16 0.24 -0.18 -0.02
## reasoning 0.59 0.21 0.37 -0.04 0.09 0.06 -0.14 0.20 -0.16 -0.13
## remembering 0.47 0.38 0.13 0.25 0.06 0.16 -0.09 0.05 -0.19 -0.03
## beliefs 0.55 0.01 0.33 -0.30 0.16 0.12 0.10 0.14 -0.05 -0.09
## hungry 0.13 0.65 -0.29 0.28 0.04 -0.23 0.39 -0.03 -0.07 -0.21
## tired 0.51 0.44 -0.07 0.23 -0.02 0.00 -0.05 0.08 0.19 -0.03
## pain 0.36 0.46 -0.16 0.29 -0.01 -0.21 0.05 0.07 0.12 -0.03
## nauseated 0.56 0.19 0.12 0.07 -0.06 0.02 0.12 -0.02 0.11 0.12
## safe 0.49 0.44 0.09 0.16 -0.31 0.19 0.01 0.16 -0.19 0.10
## love 0.71 0.03 0.24 -0.20 0.05 -0.07 0.01 0.05 0.04 -0.16
## recognizing 0.55 0.25 0.29 0.08 -0.05 0.15 0.05 0.01 0.19 0.07
## communicating 0.44 0.50 -0.03 0.20 0.25 0.24 -0.02 -0.14 0.21 0.03
## guilt 0.58 -0.07 0.53 -0.27 0.10 0.00 0.21 -0.02 0.02 -0.01
## disrespected 0.49 0.08 0.47 -0.31 -0.05 -0.23 0.09 -0.07 0.07 0.12
## free_will 0.43 0.49 0.03 0.11 0.28 -0.25 -0.48 -0.20 -0.01 -0.02
## choices 0.49 0.47 0.08 0.22 0.07 0.14 -0.16 -0.09 -0.01 0.01
## self_restraint 0.55 0.13 0.47 -0.09 0.07 -0.16 0.00 0.16 0.05 -0.07
## intentions 0.40 0.53 0.08 0.16 0.08 0.27 -0.21 0.09 0.05 -0.21
## goal 0.41 0.45 -0.05 0.18 0.03 0.29 0.03 -0.04 0.02 -0.11
## conscious 0.47 0.44 -0.08 0.17 -0.11 -0.15 -0.14 0.35 -0.04 0.05
## self_aware 0.65 0.25 0.18 -0.02 -0.07 -0.27 -0.09 0.12 -0.09 0.13
## desires 0.61 0.26 0.16 0.15 -0.01 0.13 0.01 0.12 0.10 -0.18
## embarrassed 0.54 -0.07 0.52 -0.30 0.12 0.03 0.15 -0.07 0.01 -0.10
## emo_recog 0.64 0.11 0.49 -0.17 0.05 0.03 0.08 0.09 0.05 0.04
## joy 0.78 0.17 0.14 0.07 -0.42 0.02 -0.03 -0.23 -0.06 -0.05
## morality 0.52 0.02 0.55 -0.24 0.10 -0.13 0.14 -0.09 -0.12 0.20
## personality 0.77 0.16 0.20 -0.08 -0.13 0.05 -0.01 -0.03 0.03 -0.07
## pleasure 0.87 -0.08 -0.02 0.47 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
## pride 0.54 0.05 0.55 -0.24 0.07 -0.05 0.04 0.02 0.16 -0.05
## MR11 MR12 MR13 MR14 MR15 h2 u2 com
## happy -0.02 0.12 -0.06 0.14 -0.02 0.83 0.168 1.8
## depressed 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.005 1.6
## fear 0.15 0.06 0.00 0.06 -0.18 0.66 0.338 3.8
## angry 0.11 -0.11 0.00 0.02 -0.03 0.62 0.385 2.4
## calm -0.03 0.04 -0.03 0.08 -0.04 0.66 0.337 2.0
## sounds 0.06 0.00 0.04 -0.03 0.12 0.58 0.424 2.2
## seeing -0.02 0.05 0.03 0.00 0.10 0.65 0.347 2.0
## temperature -0.08 0.02 0.00 0.24 0.12 0.63 0.369 4.2
## odors -0.05 -0.05 -0.01 0.17 0.04 0.71 0.287 3.6
## depth -0.16 -0.18 0.19 0.12 0.05 0.50 0.505 5.3
## computations 0.08 0.02 0.03 0.08 -0.23 0.72 0.277 5.0
## thoughts 0.15 0.08 0.13 0.03 0.07 0.75 0.253 2.4
## reasoning 0.02 -0.02 0.09 0.10 -0.07 0.66 0.340 3.1
## remembering -0.17 -0.02 -0.04 -0.07 0.07 0.57 0.429 4.1
## beliefs 0.04 0.13 -0.05 0.04 0.01 0.61 0.394 3.2
## hungry 0.01 0.01 0.00 -0.07 -0.01 0.87 0.132 3.4
## tired 0.05 -0.06 -0.16 -0.07 -0.09 0.60 0.395 3.3
## pain 0.07 0.03 -0.01 0.07 -0.15 0.55 0.448 4.2
## nauseated 0.12 0.17 0.01 -0.13 0.16 0.50 0.496 2.4
## safe 0.01 0.01 -0.29 -0.04 -0.05 0.76 0.237 5.0
## love -0.07 0.13 0.03 0.02 0.08 0.67 0.327 1.7
## recognizing -0.19 0.15 0.16 -0.07 0.03 0.60 0.395 3.5
## communicating -0.14 0.08 0.02 -0.10 -0.12 0.72 0.277 4.7
## guilt -0.06 0.06 -0.11 -0.07 0.03 0.77 0.225 3.0
## disrespected 0.13 -0.20 0.00 0.02 0.02 0.71 0.290 4.2
## free_will 0.01 0.04 -0.07 0.02 0.03 0.85 0.154 4.7
## choices -0.01 -0.08 0.06 -0.08 0.07 0.60 0.401 3.3
## self_restraint -0.23 -0.29 -0.01 0.04 -0.02 0.74 0.255 3.7
## intentions 0.10 -0.16 -0.05 -0.11 -0.05 0.71 0.295 4.3
## goal 0.21 -0.08 0.03 -0.07 0.06 0.57 0.434 4.0
## conscious -0.10 0.06 -0.03 -0.06 0.07 0.66 0.344 4.2
## self_aware -0.10 0.06 0.19 -0.09 -0.14 0.72 0.283 2.7
## desires 0.23 -0.01 0.18 0.12 0.02 0.66 0.341 3.0
## embarrassed -0.05 0.09 -0.11 0.08 0.01 0.74 0.264 3.3
## emo_recog -0.01 0.14 0.08 -0.09 -0.04 0.75 0.253 2.5
## joy -0.02 -0.02 0.06 -0.02 0.01 0.91 0.094 2.0
## morality 0.14 -0.07 -0.01 -0.15 0.06 0.78 0.223 3.6
## personality -0.13 -0.07 0.04 0.01 -0.02 0.71 0.289 1.4
## pleasure 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.005 1.6
## pride 0.07 0.02 -0.09 0.11 0.10 0.72 0.279 2.9
##
## MR1 MR3 MR4 MR2 MR5 MR7 MR6 MR8 MR10 MR9
## SS loadings 12.19 4.98 2.90 1.91 0.93 0.84 0.78 0.59 0.55 0.55
## Proportion Var 0.30 0.12 0.07 0.05 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01
## Cumulative Var 0.30 0.43 0.50 0.55 0.57 0.59 0.61 0.63 0.64 0.66
## Proportion Explained 0.44 0.18 0.10 0.07 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.02
## Cumulative Proportion 0.44 0.61 0.72 0.78 0.82 0.85 0.88 0.90 0.92 0.94
## MR11 MR12 MR13 MR14 MR15
## SS loadings 0.46 0.39 0.34 0.31 0.29
## Proportion Var 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01
## Cumulative Var 0.67 0.68 0.69 0.69 0.70
## Proportion Explained 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01
## Cumulative Proportion 0.95 0.97 0.98 0.99 1.00
##
## Mean item complexity = 3.2
## Test of the hypothesis that 15 factors are sufficient.
##
## The degrees of freedom for the null model are 780 and the objective function was 29.93 with Chi Square of 5592.38
## The degrees of freedom for the model are 285 and the objective function was 1.34
##
## The root mean square of the residuals (RMSR) is 0.01
## The df corrected root mean square of the residuals is 0.02
##
## The harmonic number of observations is 202 with the empirical chi square 56.65 with prob < 1
## The total number of observations was 202 with MLE Chi Square = 237.36 with prob < 0.98
##
## Tucker Lewis Index of factoring reliability = 1.029
## RMSEA index = 0 and the 90 % confidence intervals are NA NA
## BIC = -1275.5
## Fit based upon off diagonal values = 1
## Measures of factor score adequacy
## MR1 MR3 MR4 MR2 MR5
## Correlation of scores with factors 1.00 0.97 0.96 0.99 0.91
## Multiple R square of scores with factors 1.00 0.95 0.92 0.99 0.83
## Minimum correlation of possible factor scores 0.99 0.90 0.85 0.98 0.67
## MR7 MR6 MR8 MR10 MR9
## Correlation of scores with factors 0.87 0.89 0.84 0.80 0.81
## Multiple R square of scores with factors 0.75 0.80 0.71 0.64 0.66
## Minimum correlation of possible factor scores 0.50 0.60 0.43 0.28 0.33
## MR11 MR12 MR13 MR14 MR15
## Correlation of scores with factors 0.77 0.75 0.74 0.71 0.68
## Multiple R square of scores with factors 0.59 0.56 0.54 0.51 0.46
## Minimum correlation of possible factor scores 0.17 0.12 0.08 0.02 -0.07
Step 3: Run EFA with oblimin rotation
## Factor Analysis using method = minres
## Call: fa(r = d2_beetle, nfactors = nfactors_d2_beetle, rotate = "oblimin",
## fm = "minres", cor = "cor")
## Standardized loadings (pattern matrix) based upon correlation matrix
## MR1 MR2 h2 u2 com
## happy 0.62 0.35 0.66 0.34 1.6
## depressed 0.76 0.08 0.62 0.38 1.0
## fear 0.14 0.64 0.48 0.52 1.1
## angry 0.45 0.35 0.43 0.57 1.9
## calm 0.37 0.55 0.58 0.42 1.8
## sounds -0.13 0.75 0.51 0.49 1.1
## seeing -0.23 0.80 0.56 0.44 1.2
## temperature -0.19 0.70 0.43 0.57 1.1
## odors -0.14 0.72 0.48 0.52 1.1
## depth 0.06 0.51 0.28 0.72 1.0
## computations 0.61 -0.04 0.36 0.64 1.0
## thoughts 0.53 0.39 0.58 0.42 1.8
## reasoning 0.60 0.23 0.50 0.50 1.3
## remembering 0.21 0.56 0.43 0.57 1.3
## beliefs 0.72 -0.07 0.49 0.51 1.0
## hungry -0.30 0.71 0.46 0.54 1.3
## tired 0.12 0.67 0.51 0.49 1.1
## pain -0.06 0.67 0.43 0.57 1.0
## nauseated 0.40 0.34 0.37 0.63 1.9
## safe 0.23 0.57 0.46 0.54 1.3
## love 0.75 0.07 0.60 0.40 1.0
## recognizing 0.47 0.34 0.44 0.56 1.8
## communicating 0.09 0.66 0.48 0.52 1.0
## guilt 0.88 -0.20 0.70 0.30 1.1
## disrespected 0.74 -0.09 0.51 0.49 1.0
## free_will 0.16 0.54 0.37 0.63 1.2
## choices 0.17 0.64 0.51 0.49 1.1
## self_restraint 0.68 0.07 0.50 0.50 1.0
## intentions 0.13 0.61 0.44 0.56 1.1
## goal 0.07 0.61 0.41 0.59 1.0
## conscious 0.12 0.62 0.44 0.56 1.1
## self_aware 0.52 0.34 0.50 0.50 1.7
## desires 0.40 0.45 0.48 0.52 2.0
## embarrassed 0.85 -0.22 0.65 0.35 1.1
## emo_recog 0.80 0.05 0.67 0.33 1.0
## joy 0.56 0.39 0.61 0.39 1.8
## morality 0.78 -0.12 0.56 0.44 1.0
## personality 0.66 0.29 0.65 0.35 1.4
## pleasure 0.43 0.48 0.55 0.45 2.0
## pride 0.81 -0.09 0.62 0.38 1.0
##
## MR1 MR2
## SS loadings 10.66 9.70
## Proportion Var 0.27 0.24
## Cumulative Var 0.27 0.51
## Proportion Explained 0.52 0.48
## Cumulative Proportion 0.52 1.00
##
## With factor correlations of
## MR1 MR2
## MR1 1.00 0.33
## MR2 0.33 1.00
##
## Mean item complexity = 1.3
## Test of the hypothesis that 2 factors are sufficient.
##
## The degrees of freedom for the null model are 780 and the objective function was 29.93 with Chi Square of 5592.38
## The degrees of freedom for the model are 701 and the objective function was 6.75
##
## The root mean square of the residuals (RMSR) is 0.05
## The df corrected root mean square of the residuals is 0.05
##
## The harmonic number of observations is 202 with the empirical chi square 735.39 with prob < 0.18
## The total number of observations was 202 with MLE Chi Square = 1251.92 with prob < 1.2e-33
##
## Tucker Lewis Index of factoring reliability = 0.872
## RMSEA index = 0.068 and the 90 % confidence intervals are 0.057 NA
## BIC = -2469.17
## Fit based upon off diagonal values = 0.99
## Measures of factor score adequacy
## MR1 MR2
## Correlation of scores with factors 0.98 0.97
## Multiple R square of scores with factors 0.96 0.95
## Minimum correlation of possible factor scores 0.92 0.89
back to TOC
Factor 1
Study 2, BEETLE condition: Rotated Factor 1
| guilt |
0.8803545 |
| embarrassed |
0.8542553 |
| pride |
0.8134527 |
| emo_recog |
0.8016504 |
| morality |
0.7796767 |
| depressed |
0.7579188 |
| love |
0.7475632 |
| disrespected |
0.7378570 |
| beliefs |
0.7237554 |
| self_restraint |
0.6782371 |
| personality |
0.6622739 |
| happy |
0.6247966 |
| computations |
0.6148052 |
| reasoning |
0.5981875 |
| joy |
0.5595771 |
| thoughts |
0.5322581 |
| self_aware |
0.5203008 |
| recognizing |
0.4713972 |
| angry |
0.4472759 |
| pleasure |
0.4348482 |
| nauseated |
0.4041003 |
| desires |
0.4037717 |
| calm |
0.3731078 |
| safe |
0.2282987 |
| remembering |
0.2128353 |
| choices |
0.1723475 |
| free_will |
0.1553498 |
| fear |
0.1365334 |
| intentions |
0.1298634 |
| tired |
0.1208708 |
| conscious |
0.1178029 |
| communicating |
0.0861402 |
| goal |
0.0719750 |
| depth |
0.0557840 |
| pain |
-0.0555170 |
| sounds |
-0.1254721 |
| odors |
-0.1419015 |
| temperature |
-0.1855424 |
| seeing |
-0.2252028 |
| hungry |
-0.3005706 |
Factor 2
Study 2, BEETLE condition: Rotated Factor 2
| seeing |
0.7955594 |
| sounds |
0.7456164 |
| odors |
0.7248234 |
| hungry |
0.7141059 |
| temperature |
0.6961565 |
| pain |
0.6724988 |
| tired |
0.6683506 |
| communicating |
0.6559583 |
| fear |
0.6369419 |
| choices |
0.6367620 |
| conscious |
0.6160587 |
| goal |
0.6141723 |
| intentions |
0.6118067 |
| safe |
0.5707932 |
| remembering |
0.5551369 |
| calm |
0.5524617 |
| free_will |
0.5412922 |
| depth |
0.5052081 |
| pleasure |
0.4770327 |
| desires |
0.4469858 |
| thoughts |
0.3920599 |
| joy |
0.3911016 |
| angry |
0.3532373 |
| happy |
0.3521854 |
| nauseated |
0.3410370 |
| recognizing |
0.3380248 |
| self_aware |
0.3379393 |
| personality |
0.2906303 |
| reasoning |
0.2260208 |
| depressed |
0.0840683 |
| self_restraint |
0.0740691 |
| love |
0.0740191 |
| emo_recog |
0.0526682 |
| computations |
-0.0433805 |
| beliefs |
-0.0706573 |
| disrespected |
-0.0923191 |
| pride |
-0.0935499 |
| morality |
-0.1178541 |
| guilt |
-0.1977198 |
| embarrassed |
-0.2160513 |
EFA: ROBOT condition
Step 2: Run EFA without rotation
## Factor Analysis using method = minres
## Call: fa(r = d2_robot, nfactors = 15, rotate = "none", fm = "minres",
## cor = "cor")
## Standardized loadings (pattern matrix) based upon correlation matrix
## MR1 MR3 MR4 MR6 MR7 MR8 MR5 MR2 MR10 MR9
## happy 0.91 -0.03 -0.09 0.00 -0.01 0.00 0.00 -0.40 0.00 -0.01
## depressed 0.88 -0.01 0.25 0.04 -0.06 0.09 0.26 -0.08 0.02 -0.04
## fear 0.89 0.07 0.17 0.13 -0.03 -0.10 0.04 -0.01 0.05 0.21
## angry 0.91 -0.04 -0.09 0.00 0.00 0.01 -0.01 0.39 0.00 -0.01
## calm 0.59 0.21 -0.15 0.14 0.10 0.10 -0.23 -0.15 0.01 0.02
## sounds -0.05 0.65 -0.29 -0.19 -0.25 0.20 -0.06 0.05 0.04 0.11
## seeing 0.15 0.71 -0.14 -0.10 -0.10 -0.10 0.01 0.04 -0.08 0.02
## temperature 0.04 0.62 -0.19 -0.19 -0.14 -0.06 0.12 0.03 0.18 0.02
## odors 0.16 0.54 -0.15 -0.09 -0.05 -0.08 0.23 0.10 0.32 -0.03
## depth 0.06 0.54 -0.11 -0.14 -0.07 -0.11 0.18 0.10 0.04 0.01
## computations -0.17 0.59 -0.24 -0.14 -0.16 0.19 0.05 0.12 -0.12 0.03
## thoughts 0.56 0.35 0.15 0.31 0.28 0.09 -0.07 -0.08 -0.01 0.05
## reasoning 0.25 0.59 -0.01 0.01 0.12 -0.14 0.09 0.04 0.00 0.00
## remembering 0.06 0.69 -0.18 -0.09 -0.16 0.14 0.02 0.00 -0.13 0.06
## beliefs 0.64 0.21 0.06 0.01 0.13 0.15 0.12 -0.01 -0.14 0.23
## hungry 0.85 -0.07 0.07 -0.17 0.15 0.05 0.21 -0.09 0.06 0.06
## tired 0.77 0.03 0.11 -0.08 0.14 -0.12 0.05 0.16 0.06 0.29
## pain 0.83 -0.03 0.17 -0.17 0.17 -0.02 0.26 0.11 0.01 -0.05
## nauseated 0.82 -0.04 0.20 -0.15 0.16 0.05 0.22 -0.09 -0.09 0.03
## safe 0.71 0.14 0.12 0.00 0.16 -0.15 -0.21 -0.02 0.18 0.12
## love 0.86 0.02 0.27 -0.15 -0.12 0.01 -0.24 0.04 -0.05 0.05
## recognizing 0.16 0.68 -0.10 -0.13 -0.07 0.05 0.06 0.07 0.05 0.05
## communicating 0.09 0.69 -0.17 0.00 -0.12 0.07 0.11 0.03 0.00 -0.01
## guilt 0.87 0.02 0.29 0.21 -0.20 -0.03 0.11 0.08 -0.02 0.00
## disrespected 0.81 0.12 0.41 -0.18 0.01 -0.05 -0.11 0.02 0.09 -0.15
## free_will 0.50 0.18 0.15 0.18 0.16 0.17 0.08 0.06 -0.11 -0.11
## choices 0.12 0.69 -0.15 -0.02 0.06 0.03 -0.01 0.05 -0.06 0.05
## self_restraint 0.39 0.41 -0.04 0.18 0.17 -0.12 0.07 0.02 0.02 0.07
## intentions 0.47 0.43 0.08 0.09 0.17 0.12 -0.06 0.02 -0.04 -0.07
## goal 0.16 0.69 -0.22 0.06 -0.04 0.01 -0.02 0.07 0.14 -0.08
## conscious 0.61 0.26 0.16 0.30 0.29 0.26 -0.20 -0.14 0.14 -0.03
## self_aware 0.51 0.42 0.15 0.26 0.14 0.17 -0.15 -0.02 0.05 -0.09
## desires 0.82 0.14 0.13 -0.05 0.21 -0.01 -0.04 -0.03 -0.20 0.02
## embarrassed 0.83 0.01 0.26 0.05 -0.09 0.14 0.06 0.00 0.13 -0.10
## emo_recog 0.56 0.40 0.04 -0.01 0.11 -0.38 0.06 -0.02 -0.05 -0.10
## joy 0.88 0.02 0.09 0.12 -0.14 -0.10 -0.09 0.06 -0.02 0.03
## morality 0.43 0.49 0.07 0.12 0.16 -0.30 0.05 0.00 -0.13 -0.09
## personality 0.55 0.33 -0.06 0.22 -0.01 -0.16 -0.01 0.06 -0.27 -0.29
## pleasure 0.84 0.03 0.13 0.06 0.10 -0.11 -0.18 -0.03 0.13 0.02
## pride 0.88 0.07 0.32 -0.07 -0.02 0.07 -0.05 -0.02 -0.07 0.06
## MR13 MR14 MR11 MR12 MR15 h2 u2 com
## happy 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.005 1.4
## depressed 0.01 0.02 -0.04 0.02 -0.04 0.93 0.073 1.4
## fear 0.03 -0.02 -0.08 -0.04 0.00 0.92 0.083 1.3
## angry 0.00 0.00 -0.01 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.005 1.4
## calm 0.15 -0.02 0.09 -0.07 0.07 0.57 0.428 2.5
## sounds 0.03 0.12 -0.07 -0.03 -0.13 0.70 0.302 2.6
## seeing 0.19 -0.12 0.20 -0.01 0.06 0.67 0.329 1.8
## temperature -0.14 0.13 -0.06 -0.11 0.16 0.61 0.394 2.4
## odors -0.26 0.05 -0.03 -0.03 0.12 0.62 0.382 3.5
## depth -0.10 0.10 -0.16 -0.03 0.16 0.47 0.533 2.4
## computations 0.07 0.13 -0.17 -0.14 -0.01 0.62 0.378 3.0
## thoughts -0.02 0.01 0.07 -0.08 0.06 0.67 0.334 3.5
## reasoning -0.07 -0.02 0.01 0.17 -0.03 0.49 0.510 1.9
## remembering 0.14 0.03 0.07 0.03 -0.05 0.61 0.387 1.6
## beliefs -0.07 -0.21 0.11 -0.05 -0.01 0.65 0.347 2.4
## hungry 0.03 0.04 0.09 0.03 0.01 0.86 0.142 1.4
## tired 0.11 0.07 0.02 0.00 0.03 0.79 0.213 1.7
## pain 0.02 0.06 0.12 -0.03 -0.03 0.89 0.112 1.6
## nauseated 0.01 0.02 0.08 0.01 0.07 0.84 0.156 1.5
## safe 0.15 -0.04 -0.02 0.04 0.04 0.70 0.304 1.9
## love -0.10 0.04 0.12 0.05 0.02 0.94 0.058 1.6
## recognizing 0.07 -0.07 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.55 0.454 1.4
## communicating 0.08 -0.09 0.02 -0.06 -0.15 0.59 0.414 1.5
## guilt -0.03 0.01 0.05 -0.04 -0.01 0.95 0.049 1.6
## disrespected 0.05 -0.06 -0.04 -0.09 -0.02 0.94 0.062 1.9
## free_will 0.05 0.04 0.05 -0.02 0.15 0.45 0.549 3.1
## choices -0.04 -0.02 0.13 0.11 -0.19 0.60 0.401 1.5
## self_restraint -0.16 -0.23 0.12 -0.01 0.01 0.50 0.500 4.3
## intentions -0.10 -0.25 -0.06 0.00 0.08 0.55 0.447 3.6
## goal -0.05 -0.09 0.14 -0.01 0.07 0.62 0.377 1.7
## conscious 0.00 0.15 0.02 0.04 -0.03 0.81 0.190 4.0
## self_aware -0.08 0.03 -0.09 0.08 0.06 0.63 0.367 3.8
## desires -0.10 0.01 -0.11 -0.21 -0.06 0.88 0.123 1.7
## embarrassed 0.05 -0.08 -0.01 0.12 -0.02 0.83 0.168 1.5
## emo_recog 0.01 0.03 -0.12 0.22 -0.05 0.71 0.292 3.5
## joy 0.06 0.04 0.02 -0.10 0.01 0.85 0.147 1.2
## morality -0.11 0.05 -0.05 0.22 -0.12 0.66 0.335 4.3
## personality 0.17 0.13 0.08 -0.02 0.13 0.72 0.285 4.3
## pleasure 0.01 0.08 0.08 -0.06 -0.11 0.83 0.166 1.4
## pride 0.03 -0.01 -0.12 0.10 0.05 0.94 0.059 1.4
##
## MR1 MR3 MR4 MR6 MR7 MR8 MR5 MR2 MR10 MR9
## SS loadings 15.55 6.39 1.25 0.80 0.78 0.71 0.69 0.50 0.49 0.41
## Proportion Var 0.39 0.16 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01
## Cumulative Var 0.39 0.55 0.58 0.60 0.62 0.64 0.65 0.67 0.68 0.69
## Proportion Explained 0.53 0.22 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01
## Cumulative Proportion 0.53 0.75 0.80 0.82 0.85 0.87 0.90 0.92 0.93 0.95
## MR13 MR14 MR11 MR12 MR15
## SS loadings 0.35 0.34 0.31 0.30 0.26
## Proportion Var 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01
## Cumulative Var 0.70 0.71 0.71 0.72 0.73
## Proportion Explained 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01
## Cumulative Proportion 0.96 0.97 0.98 0.99 1.00
##
## Mean item complexity = 2.3
## Test of the hypothesis that 15 factors are sufficient.
##
## The degrees of freedom for the null model are 780 and the objective function was 38.55 with Chi Square of 7279.24
## The degrees of freedom for the model are 285 and the objective function was 1.44
##
## The root mean square of the residuals (RMSR) is 0.01
## The df corrected root mean square of the residuals is 0.02
##
## The harmonic number of observations is 204 with the empirical chi square 54.63 with prob < 1
## The total number of observations was 204 with MLE Chi Square = 257.21 with prob < 0.88
##
## Tucker Lewis Index of factoring reliability = 1.012
## RMSEA index = 0.011 and the 90 % confidence intervals are NA 0.014
## BIC = -1258.45
## Fit based upon off diagonal values = 1
## Measures of factor score adequacy
## MR1 MR3 MR4 MR6 MR7
## Correlation of scores with factors 1 0.97 0.97 0.91 0.90
## Multiple R square of scores with factors 1 0.95 0.93 0.82 0.80
## Minimum correlation of possible factor scores 1 0.89 0.87 0.65 0.61
## MR8 MR5 MR2 MR10 MR9
## Correlation of scores with factors 0.85 0.91 0.99 0.82 0.83
## Multiple R square of scores with factors 0.73 0.83 0.98 0.67 0.69
## Minimum correlation of possible factor scores 0.46 0.66 0.97 0.34 0.39
## MR13 MR14 MR11 MR12 MR15
## Correlation of scores with factors 0.75 0.72 0.79 0.78 0.67
## Multiple R square of scores with factors 0.56 0.52 0.62 0.60 0.45
## Minimum correlation of possible factor scores 0.11 0.04 0.25 0.21 -0.10
Step 3: Run EFA with oblimin rotation
## Factor Analysis using method = minres
## Call: fa(r = d2_robot, nfactors = nfactors_d2_robot, rotate = "oblimin",
## fm = "minres", cor = "cor")
## Standardized loadings (pattern matrix) based upon correlation matrix
## MR1 MR2 h2 u2 com
## happy 0.86 -0.03 0.74 0.26 1.0
## depressed 0.92 -0.08 0.82 0.18 1.0
## fear 0.91 0.01 0.83 0.17 1.0
## angry 0.86 0.01 0.73 0.27 1.0
## calm 0.53 0.21 0.36 0.64 1.3
## sounds -0.19 0.71 0.49 0.51 1.1
## seeing 0.04 0.73 0.54 0.46 1.0
## temperature -0.07 0.66 0.42 0.58 1.0
## odors 0.07 0.57 0.35 0.65 1.0
## depth -0.03 0.56 0.31 0.69 1.0
## computations -0.29 0.65 0.44 0.56 1.4
## thoughts 0.57 0.26 0.44 0.56 1.4
## reasoning 0.19 0.57 0.40 0.60 1.2
## remembering -0.06 0.73 0.52 0.48 1.0
## beliefs 0.63 0.19 0.47 0.53 1.2
## hungry 0.86 -0.09 0.72 0.28 1.0
## tired 0.79 0.00 0.63 0.37 1.0
## pain 0.86 -0.07 0.73 0.27 1.0
## nauseated 0.86 -0.10 0.72 0.28 1.0
## safe 0.71 0.09 0.53 0.47 1.0
## love 0.89 -0.05 0.77 0.23 1.0
## recognizing 0.07 0.71 0.52 0.48 1.0
## communicating -0.03 0.73 0.53 0.47 1.0
## guilt 0.91 -0.05 0.81 0.19 1.0
## disrespected 0.87 0.00 0.76 0.24 1.0
## free_will 0.51 0.12 0.30 0.70 1.1
## choices 0.02 0.72 0.52 0.48 1.0
## self_restraint 0.35 0.40 0.32 0.68 2.0
## intentions 0.44 0.38 0.39 0.61 2.0
## goal 0.03 0.74 0.55 0.45 1.0
## conscious 0.62 0.16 0.45 0.55 1.1
## self_aware 0.50 0.35 0.42 0.58 1.8
## desires 0.82 0.08 0.71 0.29 1.0
## embarrassed 0.86 -0.06 0.73 0.27 1.0
## emo_recog 0.52 0.35 0.46 0.54 1.8
## joy 0.87 -0.01 0.76 0.24 1.0
## morality 0.40 0.43 0.40 0.60 2.0
## personality 0.49 0.32 0.39 0.61 1.7
## pleasure 0.86 -0.03 0.72 0.28 1.0
## pride 0.93 -0.03 0.86 0.14 1.0
##
## MR1 MR2
## SS loadings 15.89 6.71
## Proportion Var 0.40 0.17
## Cumulative Var 0.40 0.57
## Proportion Explained 0.70 0.30
## Cumulative Proportion 0.70 1.00
##
## With factor correlations of
## MR1 MR2
## MR1 1.00 0.17
## MR2 0.17 1.00
##
## Mean item complexity = 1.2
## Test of the hypothesis that 2 factors are sufficient.
##
## The degrees of freedom for the null model are 780 and the objective function was 38.55 with Chi Square of 7279.24
## The degrees of freedom for the model are 701 and the objective function was 8.25
##
## The root mean square of the residuals (RMSR) is 0.05
## The df corrected root mean square of the residuals is 0.05
##
## The harmonic number of observations is 204 with the empirical chi square 661.88 with prob < 0.85
## The total number of observations was 204 with MLE Chi Square = 1547.07 with prob < 1.1e-65
##
## Tucker Lewis Index of factoring reliability = 0.854
## RMSEA index = 0.083 and the 90 % confidence intervals are 0.072 NA
## BIC = -2180.93
## Fit based upon off diagonal values = 0.99
## Measures of factor score adequacy
## MR1 MR2
## Correlation of scores with factors 0.99 0.96
## Multiple R square of scores with factors 0.98 0.93
## Minimum correlation of possible factor scores 0.97 0.85
back to TOC
Factor 1
Study 2, ROBOT condition: Rotated Factor 1
| pride |
0.9305553 |
| depressed |
0.9178856 |
| fear |
0.9112457 |
| guilt |
0.9101970 |
| love |
0.8869788 |
| joy |
0.8732872 |
| disrespected |
0.8711814 |
| happy |
0.8648991 |
| embarrassed |
0.8632728 |
| nauseated |
0.8618791 |
| pain |
0.8617204 |
| hungry |
0.8594841 |
| angry |
0.8555406 |
| pleasure |
0.8553076 |
| desires |
0.8249609 |
| tired |
0.7932471 |
| safe |
0.7115840 |
| beliefs |
0.6295444 |
| conscious |
0.6211557 |
| thoughts |
0.5681323 |
| calm |
0.5308524 |
| emo_recog |
0.5227627 |
| free_will |
0.5118449 |
| self_aware |
0.4970889 |
| personality |
0.4891627 |
| intentions |
0.4388387 |
| morality |
0.3956186 |
| self_restraint |
0.3472334 |
| reasoning |
0.1926771 |
| recognizing |
0.0663543 |
| odors |
0.0661537 |
| seeing |
0.0365123 |
| goal |
0.0316102 |
| choices |
0.0188257 |
| communicating |
-0.0266782 |
| depth |
-0.0275297 |
| remembering |
-0.0625296 |
| temperature |
-0.0682218 |
| sounds |
-0.1939118 |
| computations |
-0.2922289 |
Factor 2
Study 2, ROBOT condition: Rotated Factor 2
| goal |
0.7390096 |
| seeing |
0.7308093 |
| communicating |
0.7303912 |
| remembering |
0.7291375 |
| choices |
0.7165656 |
| sounds |
0.7081143 |
| recognizing |
0.7059270 |
| temperature |
0.6556088 |
| computations |
0.6460425 |
| odors |
0.5740639 |
| reasoning |
0.5700562 |
| depth |
0.5649050 |
| morality |
0.4322313 |
| self_restraint |
0.3954423 |
| intentions |
0.3786108 |
| emo_recog |
0.3533344 |
| self_aware |
0.3450476 |
| personality |
0.3204362 |
| thoughts |
0.2624261 |
| calm |
0.2087978 |
| beliefs |
0.1871683 |
| conscious |
0.1612716 |
| free_will |
0.1206103 |
| safe |
0.0860659 |
| desires |
0.0801130 |
| fear |
0.0080766 |
| angry |
0.0076457 |
| disrespected |
0.0011771 |
| tired |
-0.0044641 |
| joy |
-0.0052948 |
| pride |
-0.0250570 |
| pleasure |
-0.0265126 |
| happy |
-0.0330416 |
| love |
-0.0499342 |
| guilt |
-0.0549815 |
| embarrassed |
-0.0554178 |
| pain |
-0.0711324 |
| depressed |
-0.0774049 |
| hungry |
-0.0906640 |
| nauseated |
-0.0959285 |
EFA: ALL conditions
Step 2: Run EFA without rotation
## Factor Analysis using method = minres
## Call: fa(r = d2_all, nfactors = 15, rotate = "none", fm = "minres",
## cor = "cor")
## Standardized loadings (pattern matrix) based upon correlation matrix
## MR1 MR2 MR3 MR4 MR5 MR7 MR6 MR10 MR11 MR8
## happy 0.84 0.15 -0.10 -0.21 -0.01 -0.03 0.00 0.04 0.07 -0.04
## depressed 0.78 0.29 -0.28 -0.03 -0.24 -0.07 -0.25 -0.06 0.03 0.02
## fear 0.80 -0.30 0.12 0.01 -0.05 -0.01 0.01 0.09 0.01 0.13
## angry 0.79 0.00 -0.04 -0.08 -0.09 0.11 0.16 0.01 0.00 0.33
## calm 0.74 0.04 0.16 -0.21 0.14 0.04 0.04 0.12 0.09 -0.05
## sounds 0.12 0.24 0.67 -0.06 -0.13 0.12 0.02 0.12 -0.02 -0.02
## seeing 0.37 0.01 0.65 0.15 -0.05 -0.05 0.07 -0.05 -0.09 -0.09
## temperature 0.25 0.06 0.62 0.10 -0.26 -0.10 0.05 0.10 0.10 -0.03
## odors 0.43 -0.08 0.53 0.21 -0.24 -0.25 0.05 0.08 0.11 0.00
## depth 0.16 0.28 0.49 0.11 -0.12 -0.08 0.08 0.01 0.10 0.04
## computations -0.40 0.79 0.23 -0.09 -0.09 0.11 -0.02 0.07 -0.01 0.01
## thoughts 0.75 0.11 0.10 -0.01 0.26 0.01 -0.20 -0.01 0.07 -0.03
## reasoning 0.24 0.57 0.28 0.14 0.18 -0.10 -0.08 -0.07 0.10 0.03
## remembering 0.06 0.54 0.54 -0.05 0.03 0.06 -0.03 0.05 -0.10 -0.13
## beliefs 0.48 0.43 -0.11 0.20 0.01 0.13 -0.08 -0.02 0.19 -0.11
## hungry 0.69 -0.62 0.08 0.16 -0.07 -0.01 0.04 0.00 -0.02 -0.08
## tired 0.78 -0.37 0.15 0.00 -0.03 0.09 0.03 -0.04 -0.01 0.04
## pain 0.74 -0.50 0.12 0.08 -0.06 0.05 0.01 -0.01 -0.06 0.02
## nauseated 0.73 -0.07 -0.02 -0.01 -0.06 0.05 0.03 -0.02 0.01 0.00
## safe 0.77 -0.14 0.12 -0.05 0.14 -0.06 0.10 0.10 0.15 -0.05
## love 0.74 0.26 -0.22 0.01 -0.04 0.11 -0.10 0.00 -0.04 -0.06
## recognizing 0.07 0.67 0.38 -0.03 -0.02 0.00 0.05 0.05 -0.01 0.04
## communicating 0.25 0.34 0.60 0.06 -0.14 0.10 -0.04 -0.07 -0.15 -0.04
## guilt 0.63 0.45 -0.37 0.21 -0.03 0.01 0.13 0.05 -0.07 -0.11
## disrespected 0.63 0.35 -0.27 0.17 0.00 -0.01 0.12 0.09 -0.03 0.13
## free_will 0.69 -0.25 0.17 0.08 0.04 0.10 -0.18 0.00 -0.20 -0.02
## choices 0.36 0.28 0.56 0.01 0.08 0.05 -0.04 -0.13 -0.07 -0.01
## self_restraint 0.42 0.42 0.09 0.19 0.20 -0.05 -0.01 -0.05 0.01 0.04
## intentions 0.64 -0.03 0.31 0.12 0.16 0.19 -0.05 -0.15 0.07 -0.02
## goal 0.30 0.28 0.57 0.01 -0.03 0.00 0.04 -0.14 0.11 -0.01
## conscious 0.74 -0.23 0.17 0.00 0.22 -0.03 -0.22 0.18 0.02 0.01
## self_aware 0.69 0.17 0.11 0.01 0.20 -0.13 -0.21 0.17 -0.15 0.14
## desires 0.80 -0.04 0.06 -0.01 0.06 0.19 0.02 -0.14 0.13 0.03
## embarrassed 0.60 0.42 -0.35 0.21 -0.04 0.07 0.05 0.07 0.00 -0.15
## emo_recog 0.50 0.54 0.01 0.20 0.14 -0.15 0.10 -0.13 0.00 0.07
## joy 0.84 0.14 -0.07 -0.33 -0.01 -0.10 0.15 -0.03 -0.05 -0.08
## morality 0.30 0.59 0.04 0.26 0.18 -0.25 0.07 -0.14 -0.06 0.10
## personality 0.58 0.44 0.07 -0.11 0.07 -0.09 0.02 -0.08 -0.11 0.02
## pleasure 0.84 -0.09 0.03 -0.21 0.04 0.05 0.00 -0.06 -0.03 -0.03
## pride 0.68 0.38 -0.30 0.22 0.05 0.14 0.11 0.07 0.02 0.02
## MR9 MR13 MR12 MR15 MR14 h2 u2 com
## happy -0.04 0.09 0.05 0.06 0.07 0.82 0.179 1.3
## depressed -0.05 0.03 -0.01 0.00 -0.02 0.91 0.092 2.1
## fear 0.01 0.09 0.01 0.00 -0.13 0.79 0.206 1.5
## angry -0.08 -0.05 -0.12 0.03 0.05 0.81 0.187 1.7
## calm 0.04 0.08 -0.14 0.16 0.04 0.72 0.282 1.7
## sounds -0.07 0.05 0.09 -0.08 -0.02 0.60 0.404 1.7
## seeing -0.12 0.12 -0.06 0.07 0.09 0.65 0.347 2.2
## temperature 0.11 -0.10 0.02 0.02 0.13 0.60 0.404 2.3
## odors 0.07 -0.16 -0.01 -0.02 0.00 0.68 0.315 3.9
## depth 0.10 -0.07 0.06 -0.08 -0.08 0.42 0.578 2.8
## computations 0.10 -0.01 0.06 0.06 -0.09 0.89 0.109 1.9
## thoughts 0.02 -0.10 0.03 -0.02 -0.04 0.71 0.285 1.6
## reasoning 0.09 0.01 0.03 0.11 0.04 0.57 0.427 2.7
## remembering -0.04 0.07 -0.02 -0.03 0.05 0.63 0.375 2.4
## beliefs -0.05 0.08 -0.06 0.08 -0.01 0.56 0.436 3.4
## hungry 0.01 0.00 0.02 0.03 0.02 0.91 0.093 2.2
## tired 0.00 0.05 -0.01 -0.04 -0.09 0.79 0.213 1.6
## pain 0.10 0.04 0.06 0.06 -0.03 0.85 0.148 2.0
## nauseated 0.08 0.12 0.00 -0.13 -0.01 0.58 0.416 1.2
## safe -0.09 0.08 0.02 -0.08 -0.11 0.73 0.272 1.5
## love 0.05 -0.01 0.01 -0.07 0.19 0.74 0.259 1.8
## recognizing -0.04 0.09 -0.05 -0.13 0.11 0.64 0.359 1.9
## communicating -0.06 0.06 -0.10 -0.04 -0.03 0.62 0.385 2.6
## guilt 0.00 -0.06 -0.14 -0.02 -0.09 0.86 0.145 3.3
## disrespected -0.04 -0.03 0.17 0.00 0.07 0.70 0.300 2.7
## free_will -0.04 -0.06 0.11 0.07 -0.02 0.67 0.328 2.0
## choices -0.04 0.02 0.04 -0.04 0.03 0.56 0.440 2.6
## self_restraint -0.02 -0.09 -0.11 0.12 0.01 0.47 0.525 3.5
## intentions -0.19 -0.14 0.06 -0.01 -0.07 0.67 0.333 2.5
## goal -0.18 -0.13 -0.11 0.00 0.00 0.59 0.408 2.9
## conscious -0.04 0.02 -0.05 -0.07 0.00 0.77 0.230 1.9
## self_aware 0.03 -0.11 0.00 0.00 0.03 0.70 0.296 2.1
## desires 0.12 -0.03 0.09 -0.02 0.05 0.74 0.256 1.4
## embarrassed 0.01 -0.04 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.74 0.257 3.1
## emo_recog 0.11 0.16 0.01 -0.03 -0.01 0.70 0.302 3.2
## joy -0.05 -0.06 0.08 0.00 -0.02 0.90 0.097 1.6
## morality 0.06 0.06 0.05 -0.03 -0.02 0.65 0.347 3.0
## personality -0.03 0.04 -0.03 0.12 -0.03 0.60 0.402 2.4
## pleasure 0.22 -0.05 -0.12 -0.06 0.01 0.84 0.157 1.4
## pride -0.03 0.02 0.10 -0.02 0.05 0.80 0.204 2.6
##
## MR1 MR2 MR3 MR4 MR5 MR7 MR6 MR10 MR11 MR8
## SS loadings 14.60 5.18 4.19 0.80 0.64 0.43 0.40 0.31 0.29 0.28
## Proportion Var 0.36 0.13 0.10 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01
## Cumulative Var 0.36 0.49 0.60 0.62 0.64 0.65 0.66 0.66 0.67 0.68
## Proportion Explained 0.52 0.18 0.15 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01
## Cumulative Proportion 0.52 0.70 0.85 0.88 0.90 0.92 0.93 0.94 0.95 0.96
## MR9 MR13 MR12 MR15 MR14
## SS loadings 0.27 0.25 0.21 0.17 0.17
## Proportion Var 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00
## Cumulative Var 0.68 0.69 0.70 0.70 0.70
## Proportion Explained 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01
## Cumulative Proportion 0.97 0.98 0.99 0.99 1.00
##
## Mean item complexity = 2.3
## Test of the hypothesis that 15 factors are sufficient.
##
## The degrees of freedom for the null model are 780 and the objective function was 33.07 with Chi Square of 12924.08
## The degrees of freedom for the model are 285 and the objective function was 0.72
##
## The root mean square of the residuals (RMSR) is 0.01
## The df corrected root mean square of the residuals is 0.02
##
## The harmonic number of observations is 406 with the empirical chi square 58.91 with prob < 1
## The total number of observations was 406 with MLE Chi Square = 273.97 with prob < 0.67
##
## Tucker Lewis Index of factoring reliability = 1.003
## RMSEA index = 0.007 and the 90 % confidence intervals are NA 0.016
## BIC = -1437.84
## Fit based upon off diagonal values = 1
## Measures of factor score adequacy
## MR1 MR2 MR3 MR4 MR5
## Correlation of scores with factors 0.99 0.98 0.96 0.89 0.85
## Multiple R square of scores with factors 0.99 0.96 0.93 0.80 0.72
## Minimum correlation of possible factor scores 0.97 0.92 0.86 0.60 0.43
## MR7 MR6 MR10 MR11 MR8
## Correlation of scores with factors 0.78 0.83 0.72 0.69 0.75
## Multiple R square of scores with factors 0.62 0.68 0.52 0.48 0.56
## Minimum correlation of possible factor scores 0.23 0.36 0.04 -0.04 0.13
## MR9 MR13 MR12 MR15
## Correlation of scores with factors 0.73 0.67 0.68 0.60
## Multiple R square of scores with factors 0.53 0.45 0.47 0.36
## Minimum correlation of possible factor scores 0.06 -0.10 -0.06 -0.29
## MR14
## Correlation of scores with factors 0.64
## Multiple R square of scores with factors 0.41
## Minimum correlation of possible factor scores -0.18
Step 3: Run EFA with oblimin rotation
## Factor Analysis using method = minres
## Call: fa(r = d2_all, nfactors = nfactors_d2_all, rotate = "oblimin",
## fm = "minres", cor = "cor")
## Standardized loadings (pattern matrix) based upon correlation matrix
## MR1 MR2 MR3 h2 u2 com
## happy 0.64 0.38 0.04 0.72 0.28 1.6
## depressed 0.78 0.20 -0.07 0.71 0.29 1.1
## fear 0.17 0.77 0.09 0.75 0.25 1.1
## angry 0.47 0.47 0.05 0.61 0.39 2.0
## calm 0.35 0.45 0.23 0.55 0.45 2.4
## sounds -0.19 0.03 0.75 0.52 0.48 1.1
## seeing -0.18 0.36 0.68 0.56 0.44 1.7
## temperature -0.20 0.25 0.64 0.43 0.57 1.5
## odors -0.13 0.45 0.52 0.45 0.55 2.1
## depth -0.02 -0.02 0.59 0.34 0.66 1.0
## computations 0.16 -0.83 0.43 0.79 0.21 1.6
## thoughts 0.46 0.39 0.21 0.58 0.42 2.4
## reasoning 0.37 -0.27 0.49 0.47 0.53 2.5
## remembering 0.07 -0.29 0.72 0.58 0.42 1.3
## beliefs 0.65 -0.08 0.09 0.44 0.56 1.1
## hungry -0.07 0.95 -0.06 0.86 0.14 1.0
## tired 0.10 0.82 0.10 0.77 0.23 1.1
## pain 0.01 0.90 0.02 0.82 0.18 1.0
## nauseated 0.38 0.51 0.04 0.54 0.46 1.9
## safe 0.27 0.61 0.14 0.62 0.38 1.5
## love 0.74 0.20 -0.04 0.66 0.34 1.1
## recognizing 0.26 -0.42 0.61 0.59 0.41 2.2
## communicating -0.01 0.01 0.73 0.54 0.46 1.0
## guilt 0.90 -0.06 -0.13 0.73 0.27 1.1
## disrespected 0.78 0.04 -0.08 0.60 0.40 1.0
## free_will 0.12 0.67 0.15 0.56 0.44 1.2
## choices 0.05 0.12 0.69 0.53 0.47 1.1
## self_restraint 0.49 -0.07 0.27 0.37 0.63 1.6
## intentions 0.17 0.48 0.35 0.50 0.50 2.1
## goal 0.01 0.08 0.69 0.49 0.51 1.0
## conscious 0.17 0.68 0.16 0.62 0.38 1.2
## self_aware 0.45 0.31 0.23 0.52 0.48 2.3
## desires 0.40 0.54 0.12 0.64 0.36 2.0
## embarrassed 0.86 -0.05 -0.14 0.67 0.33 1.1
## emo_recog 0.66 -0.14 0.25 0.55 0.45 1.4
## joy 0.60 0.39 0.08 0.69 0.31 1.8
## morality 0.57 -0.29 0.27 0.45 0.55 2.0
## personality 0.59 0.01 0.28 0.53 0.47 1.4
## pleasure 0.40 0.60 0.08 0.70 0.30 1.8
## pride 0.85 0.04 -0.09 0.71 0.29 1.0
##
## MR1 MR2 MR3
## SS loadings 9.20 8.66 5.91
## Proportion Var 0.23 0.22 0.15
## Cumulative Var 0.23 0.45 0.59
## Proportion Explained 0.39 0.36 0.25
## Cumulative Proportion 0.39 0.75 1.00
##
## With factor correlations of
## MR1 MR2 MR3
## MR1 1.00 0.32 0.29
## MR2 0.32 1.00 0.09
## MR3 0.29 0.09 1.00
##
## Mean item complexity = 1.5
## Test of the hypothesis that 3 factors are sufficient.
##
## The degrees of freedom for the null model are 780 and the objective function was 33.07 with Chi Square of 12924.08
## The degrees of freedom for the model are 663 and the objective function was 3.93
##
## The root mean square of the residuals (RMSR) is 0.03
## The df corrected root mean square of the residuals is 0.03
##
## The harmonic number of observations is 406 with the empirical chi square 607.3 with prob < 0.94
## The total number of observations was 406 with MLE Chi Square = 1526.24 with prob < 6.5e-70
##
## Tucker Lewis Index of factoring reliability = 0.916
## RMSEA index = 0.059 and the 90 % confidence intervals are 0.053 0.06
## BIC = -2455.97
## Fit based upon off diagonal values = 0.99
## Measures of factor score adequacy
## MR1 MR2 MR3
## Correlation of scores with factors 0.98 0.98 0.96
## Multiple R square of scores with factors 0.96 0.97 0.92
## Minimum correlation of possible factor scores 0.92 0.93 0.85
back to TOC
Factor 1
Study 2, ALL conditions: Rotated Factor 1
| guilt |
0.9018117 |
| embarrassed |
0.8644501 |
| pride |
0.8512502 |
| disrespected |
0.7816774 |
| depressed |
0.7768355 |
| love |
0.7414486 |
| emo_recog |
0.6627206 |
| beliefs |
0.6530539 |
| happy |
0.6389639 |
| joy |
0.5955045 |
| personality |
0.5895859 |
| morality |
0.5678485 |
| self_restraint |
0.4896610 |
| angry |
0.4699806 |
| thoughts |
0.4556764 |
| self_aware |
0.4531171 |
| desires |
0.3967682 |
| pleasure |
0.3961616 |
| nauseated |
0.3817812 |
| reasoning |
0.3696592 |
| calm |
0.3545488 |
| safe |
0.2740405 |
| recognizing |
0.2635986 |
| fear |
0.1748140 |
| intentions |
0.1677811 |
| conscious |
0.1661887 |
| computations |
0.1605288 |
| free_will |
0.1214247 |
| tired |
0.0998412 |
| remembering |
0.0669193 |
| choices |
0.0506938 |
| pain |
0.0109853 |
| goal |
0.0097885 |
| communicating |
-0.0058206 |
| depth |
-0.0221118 |
| hungry |
-0.0701970 |
| odors |
-0.1325338 |
| seeing |
-0.1758959 |
| sounds |
-0.1907316 |
| temperature |
-0.2031845 |
Factor 2
Study 2, ALL conditions: Rotated Factor 2
| hungry |
0.9477598 |
| pain |
0.8997743 |
| tired |
0.8211861 |
| fear |
0.7720673 |
| conscious |
0.6809673 |
| free_will |
0.6666312 |
| safe |
0.6132382 |
| pleasure |
0.5988310 |
| desires |
0.5396944 |
| nauseated |
0.5082342 |
| intentions |
0.4794387 |
| angry |
0.4746162 |
| calm |
0.4519300 |
| odors |
0.4513555 |
| thoughts |
0.3896041 |
| joy |
0.3884269 |
| happy |
0.3754179 |
| seeing |
0.3633246 |
| self_aware |
0.3113616 |
| temperature |
0.2470464 |
| love |
0.1968049 |
| depressed |
0.1953708 |
| choices |
0.1215030 |
| goal |
0.0803831 |
| pride |
0.0435385 |
| disrespected |
0.0432014 |
| sounds |
0.0329935 |
| communicating |
0.0125797 |
| personality |
0.0087852 |
| depth |
-0.0216847 |
| embarrassed |
-0.0526589 |
| guilt |
-0.0599803 |
| self_restraint |
-0.0705879 |
| beliefs |
-0.0789678 |
| emo_recog |
-0.1375540 |
| reasoning |
-0.2659083 |
| remembering |
-0.2857466 |
| morality |
-0.2909780 |
| recognizing |
-0.4248210 |
| computations |
-0.8272856 |
Factor 3
Study 2, ALL conditions: Rotated Factor 3
| sounds |
0.7505277 |
| communicating |
0.7324933 |
| remembering |
0.7179818 |
| choices |
0.6876736 |
| goal |
0.6864950 |
| seeing |
0.6753770 |
| temperature |
0.6380509 |
| recognizing |
0.6097092 |
| depth |
0.5895839 |
| odors |
0.5173410 |
| reasoning |
0.4918902 |
| computations |
0.4347000 |
| intentions |
0.3500669 |
| personality |
0.2837250 |
| self_restraint |
0.2716401 |
| morality |
0.2705058 |
| emo_recog |
0.2495774 |
| calm |
0.2327532 |
| self_aware |
0.2258684 |
| thoughts |
0.2055088 |
| conscious |
0.1560888 |
| free_will |
0.1466452 |
| safe |
0.1388006 |
| desires |
0.1230747 |
| tired |
0.0989842 |
| fear |
0.0949720 |
| beliefs |
0.0927408 |
| pleasure |
0.0785267 |
| joy |
0.0781520 |
| angry |
0.0477393 |
| happy |
0.0449535 |
| nauseated |
0.0353175 |
| pain |
0.0157851 |
| love |
-0.0444002 |
| hungry |
-0.0622055 |
| depressed |
-0.0654152 |
| disrespected |
-0.0843699 |
| pride |
-0.0904020 |
| guilt |
-0.1296249 |
| embarrassed |
-0.1366754 |
back to TOC
Confirmatory factor analysis
CFA: All conditions
ModelDD: Data-driven, three factors (experience, MR2, MR3; see Study 1)
## lavaan (0.5-20) converged normally after 64 iterations
##
## Number of observations 406
##
## Estimator ML
## Minimum Function Test Statistic 4025.067
## Degrees of freedom 737
## P-value (Chi-square) 0.000
##
## Model test baseline model:
##
## Minimum Function Test Statistic 13425.609
## Degrees of freedom 780
## P-value 0.000
##
## User model versus baseline model:
##
## Comparative Fit Index (CFI) 0.740
## Tucker-Lewis Index (TLI) 0.725
##
## Loglikelihood and Information Criteria:
##
## Loglikelihood user model (H0) -27336.287
## Loglikelihood unrestricted model (H1) -25323.753
##
## Number of free parameters 83
## Akaike (AIC) 54838.573
## Bayesian (BIC) 55171.101
## Sample-size adjusted Bayesian (BIC) 54907.730
##
## Root Mean Square Error of Approximation:
##
## RMSEA 0.105
## 90 Percent Confidence Interval 0.102 0.108
## P-value RMSEA <= 0.05 0.000
##
## Standardized Root Mean Square Residual:
##
## SRMR 0.142
##
## Parameter Estimates:
##
## Information Expected
## Standard Errors Standard
##
## Latent Variables:
## Estimate Std.Err Z-value P(>|z|)
## MR1 =~
## embarrassed 1.000
## pride 1.253 0.071 17.711 0.000
## guilt 1.103 0.064 17.228 0.000
## love 1.481 0.084 17.724 0.000
## disrespected 1.126 0.069 16.236 0.000
## depressed 1.444 0.078 18.559 0.000
## beliefs 1.014 0.079 12.859 0.000
## emo_recog 1.204 0.089 13.454 0.000
## joy 1.668 0.095 17.558 0.000
## personality 1.532 0.108 14.158 0.000
## happy 1.861 0.102 18.249 0.000
## morality 0.970 0.099 9.821 0.000
## angry 1.601 0.105 15.254 0.000
## self_restraint 1.186 0.110 10.733 0.000
## thoughts 1.653 0.111 14.936 0.000
## self_aware 1.704 0.119 14.291 0.000
## MR2 =~
## hungry 1.000
## pain 0.937 0.044 21.458 0.000
## tired 0.852 0.039 22.018 0.000
## fear 0.836 0.039 21.677 0.000
## pleasure 0.673 0.034 20.013 0.000
## conscious 0.745 0.039 18.917 0.000
## free_will 0.687 0.040 17.314 0.000
## safe 0.678 0.036 18.661 0.000
## desires 0.617 0.034 18.373 0.000
## calm 0.586 0.037 15.963 0.000
## nauseated 0.491 0.030 16.386 0.000
## odors 0.443 0.044 10.168 0.000
## intentions 0.595 0.041 14.483 0.000
## MR3 =~
## remembering 1.000
## temperature 0.705 0.064 11.020 0.000
## recognizing 0.919 0.073 12.589 0.000
## seeing 0.839 0.070 12.050 0.000
## communicating 0.929 0.065 14.242 0.000
## sounds 0.810 0.061 13.211 0.000
## depth 0.762 0.071 10.790 0.000
## goal 0.958 0.073 13.148 0.000
## choices 0.916 0.068 13.464 0.000
## reasoning 0.679 0.063 10.742 0.000
## computations 0.702 0.087 8.029 0.000
##
## Covariances:
## Estimate Std.Err Z-value P(>|z|)
## MR1 ~~
## MR2 1.123 0.118 9.549 0.000
## MR3 0.350 0.067 5.228 0.000
## MR2 ~~
## MR3 0.756 0.195 3.877 0.000
##
## Variances:
## Estimate Std.Err Z-value P(>|z|)
## embarrassed 0.382 0.029 13.344 0.000
## pride 0.419 0.032 12.954 0.000
## guilt 0.370 0.028 13.113 0.000
## love 0.584 0.045 12.949 0.000
## disrespected 0.496 0.037 13.366 0.000
## depressed 0.435 0.035 12.590 0.000
## beliefs 0.878 0.063 13.844 0.000
## emo_recog 1.082 0.078 13.786 0.000
## joy 0.775 0.060 13.007 0.000
## personality 1.494 0.109 13.706 0.000
## happy 0.793 0.062 12.738 0.000
## morality 1.636 0.116 14.050 0.000
## angry 1.268 0.094 13.551 0.000
## self_restraint 1.959 0.140 14.001 0.000
## thoughts 1.455 0.107 13.600 0.000
## self_aware 1.794 0.131 13.690 0.000
## hungry 2.398 0.185 12.957 0.000
## pain 1.550 0.124 12.494 0.000
## tired 1.129 0.092 12.253 0.000
## fear 1.176 0.095 12.405 0.000
## pleasure 1.085 0.084 12.958 0.000
## conscious 1.652 0.125 13.209 0.000
## free_will 1.898 0.141 13.481 0.000
## safe 1.439 0.109 13.259 0.000
## desires 1.258 0.095 13.312 0.000
## calm 1.773 0.130 13.651 0.000
## nauseated 1.151 0.085 13.602 0.000
## odors 3.197 0.227 14.059 0.000
## intentions 2.409 0.175 13.794 0.000
## remembering 2.257 0.182 12.420 0.000
## temperature 2.386 0.178 13.391 0.000
## recognizing 2.624 0.203 12.923 0.000
## seeing 2.547 0.194 13.109 0.000
## communicating 1.626 0.135 12.060 0.000
## sounds 1.705 0.135 12.660 0.000
## depth 2.966 0.221 13.443 0.000
## goal 2.424 0.191 12.689 0.000
## choices 2.020 0.161 12.535 0.000
## reasoning 2.387 0.177 13.454 0.000
## computations 5.500 0.396 13.881 0.000
## MR1 0.528 0.059 8.978 0.000
## MR2 4.981 0.496 10.047 0.000
## MR3 2.412 0.300 8.030 0.000
ModelWDM: Theoretical, three factors (SOCIAL-EMOTIONAL, BIOLOGICAL, PERCEPTUAL; see Weisman et al., 2015)
## lavaan (0.5-20) converged normally after 68 iterations
##
## Number of observations 406
##
## Estimator ML
## Minimum Function Test Statistic 1669.483
## Degrees of freedom 206
## P-value (Chi-square) 0.000
##
## Model test baseline model:
##
## Minimum Function Test Statistic 7278.746
## Degrees of freedom 231
## P-value 0.000
##
## User model versus baseline model:
##
## Comparative Fit Index (CFI) 0.792
## Tucker-Lewis Index (TLI) 0.767
##
## Loglikelihood and Information Criteria:
##
## Loglikelihood user model (H0) -14402.038
## Loglikelihood unrestricted model (H1) -13567.297
##
## Number of free parameters 47
## Akaike (AIC) 28898.076
## Bayesian (BIC) 29086.375
## Sample-size adjusted Bayesian (BIC) 28937.237
##
## Root Mean Square Error of Approximation:
##
## RMSEA 0.132
## 90 Percent Confidence Interval 0.126 0.138
## P-value RMSEA <= 0.05 0.000
##
## Standardized Root Mean Square Residual:
##
## SRMR 0.117
##
## Parameter Estimates:
##
## Information Expected
## Standard Errors Standard
##
## Latent Variables:
## Estimate Std.Err Z-value P(>|z|)
## soc_emo =~
## happy 1.000
## depressed 0.739 0.032 23.049 0.000
## fear 1.008 0.065 15.484 0.000
## angry 0.875 0.045 19.363 0.000
## calm 0.898 0.056 16.171 0.000
## joy 0.896 0.039 23.219 0.000
## love 0.755 0.035 21.343 0.000
## guilt 0.532 0.028 18.670 0.000
## disrespected 0.556 0.031 17.895 0.000
## embarrassed 0.486 0.028 17.634 0.000
## pride 0.614 0.031 19.909 0.000
## biological =~
## hungry 1.000
## tired 0.842 0.036 23.592 0.000
## pain 0.930 0.040 23.151 0.000
## nauseated 0.471 0.029 16.399 0.000
## safe 0.642 0.035 18.418 0.000
## pleasure 0.639 0.032 19.924 0.000
## perceptual =~
## sounds 1.000
## seeing 1.384 0.135 10.218 0.000
## temperature 1.346 0.128 10.540 0.000
## odors 1.489 0.140 10.668 0.000
## depth 1.099 0.127 8.679 0.000
##
## Covariances:
## Estimate Std.Err Z-value P(>|z|)
## soc_emo ~~
## biological 2.349 0.227 10.334 0.000
## perceptual 0.388 0.091 4.261 0.000
## biological ~~
## perceptual 1.072 0.170 6.298 0.000
##
## Variances:
## Estimate Std.Err Z-value P(>|z|)
## happy 0.617 0.052 11.813 0.000
## depressed 0.442 0.036 12.397 0.000
## fear 2.624 0.192 13.670 0.000
## angry 1.086 0.082 13.195 0.000
## calm 1.866 0.137 13.603 0.000
## joy 0.634 0.051 12.347 0.000
## love 0.600 0.047 12.827 0.000
## guilt 0.446 0.034 13.300 0.000
## disrespected 0.547 0.041 13.405 0.000
## embarrassed 0.436 0.032 13.438 0.000
## pride 0.493 0.038 13.104 0.000
## hungry 2.079 0.176 11.816 0.000
## tired 0.993 0.093 10.624 0.000
## pain 1.338 0.122 10.965 0.000
## nauseated 1.177 0.088 13.308 0.000
## safe 1.548 0.120 12.914 0.000
## pleasure 1.177 0.094 12.506 0.000
## sounds 2.190 0.172 12.733 0.000
## seeing 2.140 0.191 11.226 0.000
## temperature 1.595 0.153 10.392 0.000
## odors 1.738 0.175 9.922 0.000
## depth 3.039 0.235 12.933 0.000
## soc_emo 2.005 0.181 11.065 0.000
## biological 5.300 0.507 10.463 0.000
## perceptual 1.099 0.189 5.824 0.000
ModelGGW: Theoretical, two factors (AGENCY, EXPERIENCE; see Gray et al., 2007)
## lavaan (0.5-20) converged normally after 46 iterations
##
## Number of observations 406
##
## Estimator ML
## Minimum Function Test Statistic 1736.144
## Degrees of freedom 134
## P-value (Chi-square) 0.000
##
## Model test baseline model:
##
## Minimum Function Test Statistic 5043.034
## Degrees of freedom 153
## P-value 0.000
##
## User model versus baseline model:
##
## Comparative Fit Index (CFI) 0.672
## Tucker-Lewis Index (TLI) 0.626
##
## Loglikelihood and Information Criteria:
##
## Loglikelihood user model (H0) -12750.702
## Loglikelihood unrestricted model (H1) -11882.630
##
## Number of free parameters 37
## Akaike (AIC) 25575.404
## Bayesian (BIC) 25723.639
## Sample-size adjusted Bayesian (BIC) 25606.233
##
## Root Mean Square Error of Approximation:
##
## RMSEA 0.172
## 90 Percent Confidence Interval 0.164 0.179
## P-value RMSEA <= 0.05 0.000
##
## Standardized Root Mean Square Residual:
##
## SRMR 0.155
##
## Parameter Estimates:
##
## Information Expected
## Standard Errors Standard
##
## Latent Variables:
## Estimate Std.Err Z-value P(>|z|)
## experience =~
## hungry 1.000
## fear 0.909 0.055 16.465 0.000
## pain 0.972 0.062 15.579 0.000
## pleasure 0.803 0.047 17.197 0.000
## angry 0.650 0.041 15.672 0.000
## desires 0.738 0.045 16.231 0.000
## personality 0.441 0.043 10.305 0.000
## conscious 0.799 0.054 14.808 0.000
## pride 0.341 0.029 11.818 0.000
## embarrassed 0.244 0.025 9.856 0.000
## joy 0.614 0.038 15.994 0.000
## agency =~
## self_restraint 1.000
## morality 0.905 0.085 10.639 0.000
## remembering 0.902 0.118 7.642 0.000
## emo_recog 0.951 0.082 11.588 0.000
## goal 1.062 0.120 8.842 0.000
## communicating 0.902 0.107 8.460 0.000
## thoughts 1.024 0.098 10.400 0.000
##
## Covariances:
## Estimate Std.Err Z-value P(>|z|)
## experience ~~
## agency 1.162 0.159 7.290 0.000
##
## Variances:
## Estimate Std.Err Z-value P(>|z|)
## hungry 3.541 0.267 13.273 0.000
## fear 1.485 0.121 12.318 0.000
## pain 2.296 0.179 12.825 0.000
## pleasure 0.864 0.074 11.659 0.000
## angry 0.998 0.078 12.782 0.000
## desires 1.065 0.085 12.475 0.000
## personality 1.986 0.143 13.911 0.000
## conscious 1.966 0.150 13.126 0.000
## pride 0.802 0.058 13.748 0.000
## embarrassed 0.682 0.049 13.948 0.000
## joy 0.799 0.063 12.616 0.000
## self_restraint 1.583 0.131 12.075 0.000
## morality 1.217 0.102 11.932 0.000
## remembering 3.759 0.278 13.512 0.000
## emo_recog 0.836 0.079 10.516 0.000
## goal 3.374 0.257 13.107 0.000
## communicating 2.796 0.211 13.256 0.000
## thoughts 1.725 0.142 12.159 0.000
## experience 3.838 0.465 8.261 0.000
## agency 1.119 0.169 6.633 0.000
Compare models (not yet implemented)
# MODELS HAVE DIFFERENT SETS OF VARIABLES, MIGHT NOT WORK
# # compare models (iff continuous and ML)
# customVuong(chosenDD = d2_all_fitDD,
# chosenWDM = d2_all_fitWDM,
# chosenGGW = d2_all_fitGGW)
back to TOC
Study 3 (2016-01-10, 2 conditions, within-subjects)
Demographics
## Warning in mutate_impl(.data, dots): NAs introduced by coercion
Study 3: Exclusion
| 13 |
7 |
4 |
0 |
24 |
400 |
424 |
Study 3: Sample size
| beetle |
200 |
| robot |
200 |
| all |
200 |
Study 3: Study duration (minutes)
| within-subjects |
1.33 |
36.43 |
5.46 |
6.44 |
3.92 |
Study 3: Participant age (years; approximate)
| within-subjects |
20 |
68 |
33 |
36.84 |
11.28 |
Study 3: Participant gender
| all |
202 |
198 |
0 |
Study 3: Participant race/ethnicity
| all |
30 |
4 |
38 |
16 |
22 |
290 |
Study 3: Participant religion
| all |
10 |
176 |
6 |
190 |
6 |
12 |
back to TOC
Exploratory factor analysis
EFA: ALL conditions
Step 2: Run EFA without rotation
## Factor Analysis using method = minres
## Call: fa(r = d3_all, nfactors = 15, rotate = "none", fm = "minres",
## cor = "cor")
## Standardized loadings (pattern matrix) based upon correlation matrix
## MR1 MR2 MR3 MR4 MR5 MR8 MR6 MR9 MR7 MR10
## happy 0.65 0.62 -0.14 0.05 -0.27 -0.02 -0.19 0.02 -0.03 -0.04
## depressed 0.52 0.58 -0.24 0.19 0.05 0.05 0.11 -0.08 0.04 0.09
## fear 0.81 0.25 -0.01 -0.11 -0.11 -0.04 0.11 0.03 0.03 0.02
## angry 0.63 0.52 -0.13 -0.03 -0.10 0.01 0.12 0.01 0.04 0.00
## calm 0.67 0.45 0.05 -0.06 -0.10 -0.08 0.06 0.04 -0.04 0.10
## sounds 0.18 0.24 0.63 0.10 -0.22 0.28 -0.06 -0.17 -0.01 0.04
## seeing 0.36 0.14 0.54 0.06 -0.11 0.16 -0.03 -0.04 -0.06 0.06
## temperature 0.38 0.13 0.59 0.12 -0.14 0.10 0.09 -0.14 0.08 -0.17
## odors 0.54 0.11 0.40 0.08 -0.05 0.22 0.05 -0.06 -0.09 -0.12
## depth 0.23 0.29 0.50 0.15 0.01 0.05 0.15 -0.10 0.05 -0.06
## computations -0.75 0.33 0.16 0.18 0.10 -0.28 -0.06 -0.15 0.18 -0.05
## thoughts 0.59 0.56 0.10 -0.14 0.02 -0.08 -0.01 0.04 -0.09 0.10
## reasoning -0.01 0.60 0.35 0.16 0.13 -0.14 -0.05 0.08 -0.02 0.17
## remembering -0.09 0.47 0.48 0.17 -0.01 -0.04 0.07 0.10 0.07 0.02
## beliefs 0.26 0.58 -0.12 0.09 0.25 0.10 -0.01 0.07 0.08 -0.26
## hungry 0.98 -0.17 0.01 0.04 0.02 -0.01 -0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00
## tired 0.85 0.15 -0.03 -0.07 -0.06 0.01 0.10 -0.01 0.09 0.00
## pain 0.89 -0.01 0.01 -0.11 -0.08 0.08 0.09 -0.02 -0.01 0.01
## nauseated 0.71 0.35 -0.10 0.00 -0.05 0.01 0.24 -0.12 0.12 0.14
## safe 0.73 0.27 0.04 -0.09 -0.07 0.02 0.04 0.07 -0.02 0.10
## love 0.57 0.59 -0.13 0.08 0.05 0.07 0.01 0.00 0.17 0.14
## recognizing -0.18 0.57 0.43 0.22 -0.01 -0.06 -0.01 -0.03 -0.16 0.16
## communicating -0.04 0.38 0.45 0.22 0.03 -0.02 -0.01 0.14 -0.03 0.06
## guilt 0.37 0.63 -0.25 0.20 0.16 0.15 0.03 -0.07 -0.01 -0.01
## disrespected 0.38 0.61 -0.23 0.18 0.17 0.18 0.13 -0.02 0.00 -0.06
## free_will 0.74 0.35 0.08 -0.39 0.13 0.06 -0.18 -0.08 0.15 0.01
## choices 0.32 0.40 0.46 -0.05 0.05 -0.09 -0.04 0.18 0.02 0.00
## self_restraint 0.31 0.57 0.03 -0.01 0.14 -0.02 0.03 0.15 0.08 0.02
## intentions 0.58 0.36 0.23 -0.20 0.09 -0.07 0.13 0.17 0.05 -0.02
## goal 0.21 0.40 0.42 0.08 -0.02 -0.01 0.09 0.15 0.10 -0.07
## conscious 0.74 0.35 0.07 -0.18 0.03 0.00 0.07 0.09 -0.01 0.01
## self_aware 0.56 0.49 0.08 -0.28 0.13 -0.12 0.07 -0.15 -0.38 -0.05
## desires 0.76 0.37 0.03 -0.19 -0.06 -0.03 0.22 0.08 0.09 -0.11
## embarrassed 0.36 0.59 -0.28 0.20 0.18 0.03 0.01 -0.13 -0.08 0.00
## emo_recog 0.25 0.65 0.07 0.10 0.25 0.09 -0.15 0.19 -0.08 0.05
## joy 0.63 0.59 -0.15 0.09 -0.15 -0.08 0.05 -0.04 0.03 -0.04
## morality 0.06 0.57 0.13 0.21 0.34 0.06 -0.15 0.15 -0.07 -0.16
## personality 0.34 0.66 0.09 0.03 0.09 -0.02 -0.02 0.05 -0.07 0.11
## pleasure 0.78 0.38 -0.07 -0.03 -0.10 -0.07 0.16 0.03 0.02 -0.09
## pride 0.41 0.64 -0.24 0.13 0.17 0.05 0.02 -0.02 -0.02 0.03
## MR11 MR13 MR12 MR14 MR15 h2 u2 com
## happy 0.02 -0.02 0.00 0.01 -0.01 0.94 0.056 2.7
## depressed 0.07 0.02 -0.02 0.06 -0.05 0.75 0.253 2.9
## fear 0.00 0.05 0.06 0.04 0.09 0.78 0.224 1.4
## angry -0.03 -0.04 -0.05 -0.02 0.07 0.73 0.275 2.3
## calm 0.04 0.13 0.03 0.04 0.09 0.72 0.283 2.1
## sounds -0.04 0.11 -0.10 -0.13 0.09 0.71 0.288 2.9
## seeing -0.03 0.04 0.03 -0.12 0.05 0.50 0.497 2.5
## temperature -0.03 -0.04 0.11 0.13 0.00 0.65 0.351 2.9
## odors -0.06 -0.05 0.17 0.08 -0.06 0.60 0.403 3.1
## depth 0.08 0.08 -0.01 -0.02 -0.16 0.49 0.509 3.2
## computations -0.05 0.02 0.04 -0.01 0.03 0.88 0.116 2.3
## thoughts -0.14 0.06 -0.05 -0.03 0.01 0.75 0.251 2.5
## reasoning -0.04 0.04 -0.06 0.05 -0.05 0.60 0.402 2.4
## remembering 0.06 -0.18 -0.16 0.00 -0.01 0.57 0.433 3.1
## beliefs 0.07 0.07 -0.05 -0.10 0.02 0.60 0.402 2.8
## hungry 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.005 1.1
## tired 0.09 0.06 0.14 0.06 0.02 0.81 0.188 1.2
## pain -0.02 -0.02 0.05 0.00 -0.06 0.83 0.167 1.1
## nauseated 0.12 0.05 0.04 -0.01 -0.08 0.78 0.225 2.2
## safe -0.06 0.01 0.08 0.09 0.15 0.68 0.316 1.6
## love 0.03 -0.06 -0.05 -0.05 -0.07 0.77 0.234 2.6
## recognizing 0.03 -0.02 -0.04 0.05 -0.02 0.65 0.348 3.0
## communicating 0.08 -0.10 0.04 0.03 0.04 0.44 0.556 3.0
## guilt -0.15 -0.03 -0.08 0.22 -0.02 0.78 0.223 3.2
## disrespected 0.01 0.01 -0.11 -0.03 0.11 0.71 0.286 3.0
## free_will 0.02 -0.02 -0.02 0.02 0.00 0.92 0.079 2.5
## choices 0.03 0.01 0.02 0.11 0.09 0.54 0.459 3.6
## self_restraint 0.17 0.10 -0.10 0.07 0.06 0.53 0.472 2.4
## intentions -0.11 -0.09 -0.05 0.01 0.05 0.64 0.360 3.1
## goal 0.17 -0.22 -0.03 -0.02 -0.03 0.51 0.490 4.2
## conscious -0.14 0.14 0.02 -0.06 -0.09 0.76 0.236 1.9
## self_aware 0.09 -0.03 -0.03 0.01 -0.01 0.85 0.145 4.0
## desires -0.11 -0.03 0.02 -0.04 -0.03 0.85 0.154 2.0
## embarrassed -0.19 -0.07 0.05 -0.08 0.08 0.71 0.292 3.4
## emo_recog -0.06 0.00 0.16 -0.03 -0.09 0.67 0.329 2.4
## joy -0.04 0.05 -0.04 -0.02 -0.06 0.82 0.180 2.4
## morality 0.10 0.21 0.02 0.02 -0.04 0.65 0.352 3.3
## personality -0.08 -0.10 0.10 -0.11 -0.05 0.63 0.366 2.0
## pleasure 0.04 0.01 -0.08 -0.04 0.02 0.81 0.191 1.7
## pride 0.12 -0.07 0.18 -0.11 0.09 0.76 0.240 2.9
##
## MR1 MR2 MR3 MR4 MR5 MR8 MR6 MR9 MR7 MR10
## SS loadings 12.03 8.45 3.14 0.90 0.71 0.42 0.41 0.40 0.37 0.34
## Proportion Var 0.30 0.21 0.08 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01
## Cumulative Var 0.30 0.51 0.59 0.61 0.63 0.64 0.65 0.66 0.67 0.68
## Proportion Explained 0.42 0.30 0.11 0.03 0.03 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01
## Cumulative Proportion 0.42 0.72 0.83 0.86 0.89 0.90 0.92 0.93 0.95 0.96
## MR11 MR13 MR12 MR14 MR15
## SS loadings 0.29 0.26 0.25 0.20 0.18
## Proportion Var 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00
## Cumulative Var 0.69 0.69 0.70 0.70 0.71
## Proportion Explained 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01
## Cumulative Proportion 0.97 0.98 0.99 0.99 1.00
##
## Mean item complexity = 2.6
## Test of the hypothesis that 15 factors are sufficient.
##
## The degrees of freedom for the null model are 780 and the objective function was 34.22 with Chi Square of 13170.85
## The degrees of freedom for the model are 285 and the objective function was 0.75
##
## The root mean square of the residuals (RMSR) is 0.01
## The df corrected root mean square of the residuals is 0.02
##
## The harmonic number of observations is 400 with the empirical chi square 58.1 with prob < 1
## The total number of observations was 400 with MLE Chi Square = 279.45 with prob < 0.58
##
## Tucker Lewis Index of factoring reliability = 1.001
## RMSEA index = 0.01 and the 90 % confidence intervals are NA 0.018
## BIC = -1428.11
## Fit based upon off diagonal values = 1
## Measures of factor score adequacy
## MR1 MR2 MR3 MR4 MR5
## Correlation of scores with factors 1.00 0.99 0.95 0.92 0.89
## Multiple R square of scores with factors 1.00 0.98 0.90 0.84 0.79
## Minimum correlation of possible factor scores 0.99 0.95 0.80 0.68 0.58
## MR8 MR6 MR9 MR7 MR10
## Correlation of scores with factors 0.81 0.85 0.77 0.83 0.73
## Multiple R square of scores with factors 0.66 0.72 0.59 0.68 0.53
## Minimum correlation of possible factor scores 0.32 0.43 0.18 0.37 0.06
## MR11 MR13 MR12 MR14
## Correlation of scores with factors 0.72 0.66 0.68 0.64
## Multiple R square of scores with factors 0.51 0.44 0.46 0.41
## Minimum correlation of possible factor scores 0.03 -0.13 -0.08 -0.18
## MR15
## Correlation of scores with factors 0.61
## Multiple R square of scores with factors 0.37
## Minimum correlation of possible factor scores -0.25
Step 3: Run EFA with oblimin rotation
## Factor Analysis using method = minres
## Call: fa(r = d3_all, nfactors = nfactors_d3_all, rotate = "oblimin",
## fm = "minres", cor = "cor")
## Standardized loadings (pattern matrix) based upon correlation matrix
## MR1 MR2 MR3 h2 u2 com
## happy 0.68 0.30 0.08 0.77 0.23 1.4
## depressed 0.80 0.13 -0.07 0.69 0.31 1.1
## fear 0.30 0.67 0.09 0.75 0.25 1.4
## angry 0.62 0.35 0.03 0.69 0.31 1.6
## calm 0.44 0.42 0.21 0.66 0.34 2.4
## sounds -0.18 0.12 0.70 0.45 0.55 1.2
## seeing -0.20 0.31 0.62 0.43 0.57 1.7
## temperature -0.23 0.34 0.66 0.50 0.50 1.8
## odors -0.10 0.49 0.47 0.47 0.53 2.1
## depth -0.02 0.09 0.61 0.38 0.62 1.0
## computations 0.14 -0.89 0.21 0.72 0.28 1.2
## thoughts 0.50 0.30 0.27 0.67 0.33 2.3
## reasoning 0.37 -0.35 0.53 0.54 0.46 2.6
## remembering 0.11 -0.31 0.64 0.49 0.51 1.5
## beliefs 0.69 -0.11 0.02 0.44 0.56 1.1
## hungry 0.00 0.93 0.01 0.87 0.13 1.0
## tired 0.25 0.74 0.04 0.78 0.22 1.2
## pain 0.06 0.88 0.05 0.84 0.16 1.0
## nauseated 0.47 0.50 0.01 0.66 0.34 2.0
## safe 0.29 0.58 0.15 0.63 0.37 1.6
## love 0.72 0.20 0.04 0.70 0.30 1.2
## recognizing 0.24 -0.46 0.61 0.59 0.41 2.2
## communicating 0.07 -0.25 0.60 0.40 0.60 1.4
## guilt 0.83 -0.05 -0.07 0.63 0.37 1.0
## disrespected 0.82 -0.02 -0.07 0.61 0.39 1.0
## free_will 0.33 0.56 0.16 0.66 0.34 1.8
## choices 0.09 0.13 0.61 0.47 0.53 1.1
## self_restraint 0.57 -0.01 0.18 0.43 0.57 1.2
## intentions 0.24 0.41 0.34 0.52 0.48 2.6
## goal 0.11 0.01 0.57 0.39 0.61 1.1
## conscious 0.34 0.56 0.18 0.68 0.32 1.9
## self_aware 0.44 0.31 0.21 0.54 0.46 2.3
## desires 0.37 0.59 0.16 0.75 0.25 1.9
## embarrassed 0.83 -0.05 -0.12 0.60 0.40 1.1
## emo_recog 0.62 -0.14 0.25 0.51 0.49 1.4
## joy 0.70 0.28 0.04 0.76 0.24 1.3
## morality 0.52 -0.32 0.28 0.41 0.59 2.2
## personality 0.60 -0.02 0.28 0.57 0.43 1.4
## pleasure 0.47 0.55 0.07 0.76 0.24 2.0
## pride 0.84 0.00 -0.07 0.66 0.34 1.0
##
## MR1 MR2 MR3
## SS loadings 10.49 8.21 5.35
## Proportion Var 0.26 0.21 0.13
## Cumulative Var 0.26 0.47 0.60
## Proportion Explained 0.44 0.34 0.22
## Cumulative Proportion 0.44 0.78 1.00
##
## With factor correlations of
## MR1 MR2 MR3
## MR1 1.00 0.38 0.40
## MR2 0.38 1.00 0.16
## MR3 0.40 0.16 1.00
##
## Mean item complexity = 1.6
## Test of the hypothesis that 3 factors are sufficient.
##
## The degrees of freedom for the null model are 780 and the objective function was 34.22 with Chi Square of 13170.85
## The degrees of freedom for the model are 663 and the objective function was 3.58
##
## The root mean square of the residuals (RMSR) is 0.03
## The df corrected root mean square of the residuals is 0.03
##
## The harmonic number of observations is 400 with the empirical chi square 526.02 with prob < 1
## The total number of observations was 400 with MLE Chi Square = 1371.31 with prob < 1.4e-51
##
## Tucker Lewis Index of factoring reliability = 0.932
## RMSEA index = 0.054 and the 90 % confidence intervals are 0.048 0.056
## BIC = -2601.03
## Fit based upon off diagonal values = 1
## Measures of factor score adequacy
## MR1 MR2 MR3
## Correlation of scores with factors 0.98 0.98 0.95
## Multiple R square of scores with factors 0.96 0.96 0.90
## Minimum correlation of possible factor scores 0.92 0.93 0.81
back to TOC
Factor 1
Study 3, ALL conditions: Rotated Factor 1
| pride |
0.8355655 |
| guilt |
0.8343019 |
| embarrassed |
0.8294130 |
| disrespected |
0.8162977 |
| depressed |
0.7982484 |
| love |
0.7198466 |
| joy |
0.7022254 |
| beliefs |
0.6923427 |
| happy |
0.6817983 |
| emo_recog |
0.6246103 |
| angry |
0.6218072 |
| personality |
0.6045677 |
| self_restraint |
0.5661369 |
| morality |
0.5242637 |
| thoughts |
0.4997066 |
| nauseated |
0.4719554 |
| pleasure |
0.4663574 |
| self_aware |
0.4418902 |
| calm |
0.4395396 |
| reasoning |
0.3741904 |
| desires |
0.3698248 |
| conscious |
0.3424203 |
| free_will |
0.3343673 |
| fear |
0.3028950 |
| safe |
0.2853295 |
| tired |
0.2468717 |
| intentions |
0.2389793 |
| recognizing |
0.2380664 |
| computations |
0.1414391 |
| goal |
0.1149527 |
| remembering |
0.1149484 |
| choices |
0.0940551 |
| communicating |
0.0744099 |
| pain |
0.0643083 |
| hungry |
0.0028932 |
| depth |
-0.0168866 |
| odors |
-0.1049849 |
| sounds |
-0.1848926 |
| seeing |
-0.2004686 |
| temperature |
-0.2296458 |
Factor 2
Study 3, ALL conditions: Rotated Factor 2
| hungry |
0.9310065 |
| pain |
0.8783099 |
| tired |
0.7447308 |
| fear |
0.6737192 |
| desires |
0.5867782 |
| safe |
0.5828178 |
| free_will |
0.5581014 |
| conscious |
0.5551105 |
| pleasure |
0.5511893 |
| nauseated |
0.5017473 |
| odors |
0.4868042 |
| calm |
0.4248659 |
| intentions |
0.4054190 |
| angry |
0.3486169 |
| temperature |
0.3405954 |
| self_aware |
0.3149236 |
| seeing |
0.3090220 |
| happy |
0.3005960 |
| thoughts |
0.3005739 |
| joy |
0.2845572 |
| love |
0.2012057 |
| choices |
0.1280229 |
| depressed |
0.1263512 |
| sounds |
0.1155786 |
| depth |
0.0854566 |
| goal |
0.0130670 |
| pride |
0.0018078 |
| self_restraint |
-0.0143414 |
| personality |
-0.0224117 |
| disrespected |
-0.0230586 |
| guilt |
-0.0458504 |
| embarrassed |
-0.0481279 |
| beliefs |
-0.1117514 |
| emo_recog |
-0.1441830 |
| communicating |
-0.2518920 |
| remembering |
-0.3145192 |
| morality |
-0.3176953 |
| reasoning |
-0.3525384 |
| recognizing |
-0.4644066 |
| computations |
-0.8882576 |
Factor 3
Study 3, ALL conditions: Rotated Factor 3
| sounds |
0.7036938 |
| temperature |
0.6615971 |
| remembering |
0.6388390 |
| seeing |
0.6199357 |
| recognizing |
0.6120320 |
| depth |
0.6083815 |
| choices |
0.6074725 |
| communicating |
0.5954826 |
| goal |
0.5669244 |
| reasoning |
0.5268238 |
| odors |
0.4716850 |
| intentions |
0.3400562 |
| personality |
0.2810219 |
| morality |
0.2767068 |
| thoughts |
0.2744226 |
| emo_recog |
0.2475554 |
| self_aware |
0.2066225 |
| computations |
0.2058084 |
| calm |
0.2054790 |
| self_restraint |
0.1837816 |
| conscious |
0.1796148 |
| free_will |
0.1613377 |
| desires |
0.1601078 |
| safe |
0.1492822 |
| fear |
0.0891959 |
| happy |
0.0769024 |
| pleasure |
0.0686854 |
| pain |
0.0462202 |
| tired |
0.0435106 |
| joy |
0.0427298 |
| love |
0.0412117 |
| angry |
0.0291800 |
| beliefs |
0.0225511 |
| nauseated |
0.0139352 |
| hungry |
0.0056931 |
| pride |
-0.0672287 |
| disrespected |
-0.0675821 |
| depressed |
-0.0720569 |
| guilt |
-0.0744155 |
| embarrassed |
-0.1246714 |
back to TOC
Confirmatory factor analysis
CFA: All conditions
ModelDD: Data-driven, three factors (MR1, MR2, MR3; see Study 1)
## lavaan (0.5-20) converged normally after 64 iterations
##
## Number of observations 400
##
## Estimator ML
## Minimum Function Test Statistic 3511.005
## Degrees of freedom 737
## P-value (Chi-square) 0.000
##
## Model test baseline model:
##
## Minimum Function Test Statistic 13689.925
## Degrees of freedom 780
## P-value 0.000
##
## User model versus baseline model:
##
## Comparative Fit Index (CFI) 0.785
## Tucker-Lewis Index (TLI) 0.773
##
## Loglikelihood and Information Criteria:
##
## Loglikelihood user model (H0) -28534.264
## Loglikelihood unrestricted model (H1) -26778.761
##
## Number of free parameters 83
## Akaike (AIC) 57234.528
## Bayesian (BIC) 57565.820
## Sample-size adjusted Bayesian (BIC) 57302.455
##
## Root Mean Square Error of Approximation:
##
## RMSEA 0.097
## 90 Percent Confidence Interval 0.094 0.100
## P-value RMSEA <= 0.05 0.000
##
## Standardized Root Mean Square Residual:
##
## SRMR 0.131
##
## Parameter Estimates:
##
## Information Expected
## Standard Errors Standard
##
## Latent Variables:
## Estimate Std.Err Z-value P(>|z|)
## MR1 =~
## embarrassed 1.000
## pride 1.328 0.084 15.794 0.000
## guilt 1.038 0.068 15.217 0.000
## love 1.566 0.092 16.953 0.000
## disrespected 1.074 0.071 15.123 0.000
## depressed 1.281 0.077 16.543 0.000
## beliefs 0.952 0.077 12.388 0.000
## emo_recog 1.183 0.092 12.817 0.000
## joy 1.743 0.099 17.684 0.000
## personality 1.493 0.105 14.218 0.000
## happy 1.786 0.100 17.925 0.000
## morality 0.869 0.096 9.071 0.000
## angry 1.727 0.104 16.531 0.000
## self_restraint 1.280 0.103 12.402 0.000
## thoughts 1.769 0.112 15.762 0.000
## self_aware 1.581 0.113 13.978 0.000
## MR2 =~
## hungry 1.000
## pain 0.949 0.046 20.781 0.000
## tired 0.941 0.043 21.950 0.000
## fear 0.918 0.042 22.011 0.000
## pleasure 0.817 0.038 21.760 0.000
## conscious 0.881 0.043 20.350 0.000
## free_will 0.837 0.042 19.809 0.000
## safe 0.794 0.041 19.185 0.000
## desires 0.836 0.038 22.227 0.000
## calm 0.752 0.040 18.950 0.000
## nauseated 0.693 0.036 19.292 0.000
## odors 0.526 0.046 11.414 0.000
## intentions 0.687 0.044 15.639 0.000
## MR3 =~
## remembering 1.000
## temperature 0.815 0.080 10.130 0.000
## recognizing 1.024 0.087 11.734 0.000
## seeing 0.729 0.077 9.530 0.000
## communicating 0.890 0.081 10.936 0.000
## sounds 0.742 0.068 10.898 0.000
## depth 0.896 0.083 10.818 0.000
## goal 0.985 0.088 11.149 0.000
## choices 0.936 0.084 11.137 0.000
## reasoning 0.974 0.085 11.481 0.000
## computations 0.353 0.105 3.371 0.001
##
## Covariances:
## Estimate Std.Err Z-value P(>|z|)
## MR1 ~~
## MR2 1.716 0.171 10.013 0.000
## MR3 0.608 0.089 6.815 0.000
## MR2 ~~
## MR3 1.040 0.193 5.380 0.000
##
## Variances:
## Estimate Std.Err Z-value P(>|z|)
## embarrassed 0.776 0.057 13.529 0.000
## pride 0.977 0.074 13.283 0.000
## guilt 0.709 0.053 13.418 0.000
## love 0.925 0.072 12.879 0.000
## disrespected 0.779 0.058 13.437 0.000
## depressed 0.715 0.055 13.048 0.000
## beliefs 1.260 0.091 13.800 0.000
## emo_recog 1.745 0.127 13.761 0.000
## joy 0.860 0.069 12.458 0.000
## personality 1.932 0.142 13.593 0.000
## happy 0.812 0.066 12.269 0.000
## morality 2.470 0.176 13.997 0.000
## angry 1.304 0.100 13.053 0.000
## self_restraint 2.267 0.164 13.799 0.000
## thoughts 1.750 0.132 13.291 0.000
## self_aware 2.308 0.169 13.627 0.000
## hungry 2.458 0.187 13.128 0.000
## pain 1.937 0.149 12.983 0.000
## tired 1.478 0.117 12.647 0.000
## fear 1.387 0.110 12.626 0.000
## pleasure 1.162 0.091 12.709 0.000
## conscious 1.821 0.139 13.081 0.000
## free_will 1.831 0.139 13.190 0.000
## safe 1.863 0.140 13.299 0.000
## desires 1.093 0.087 12.548 0.000
## calm 1.747 0.131 13.336 0.000
## nauseated 1.389 0.105 13.281 0.000
## odors 3.569 0.256 13.949 0.000
## intentions 2.689 0.196 13.706 0.000
## remembering 2.317 0.187 12.361 0.000
## temperature 2.719 0.207 13.136 0.000
## recognizing 2.515 0.202 12.423 0.000
## seeing 2.635 0.198 13.312 0.000
## communicating 2.496 0.194 12.834 0.000
## sounds 1.758 0.137 12.851 0.000
## depth 2.629 0.204 12.885 0.000
## goal 2.850 0.224 12.738 0.000
## choices 2.585 0.203 12.744 0.000
## reasoning 2.489 0.198 12.569 0.000
## computations 7.133 0.507 14.070 0.000
## MR1 0.865 0.104 8.350 0.000
## MR2 5.173 0.516 10.034 0.000
## MR3 1.945 0.269 7.235 0.000
ModelWDM: Theoretical, three factors (SOCIAL-EMOTIONAL, BIOLOGICAL, PERCEPTUAL; see Weisman et al., 2015)
## lavaan (0.5-20) converged normally after 63 iterations
##
## Number of observations 400
##
## Estimator ML
## Minimum Function Test Statistic 1258.803
## Degrees of freedom 206
## P-value (Chi-square) 0.000
##
## Model test baseline model:
##
## Minimum Function Test Statistic 7556.118
## Degrees of freedom 231
## P-value 0.000
##
## User model versus baseline model:
##
## Comparative Fit Index (CFI) 0.856
## Tucker-Lewis Index (TLI) 0.839
##
## Loglikelihood and Information Criteria:
##
## Loglikelihood user model (H0) -15045.378
## Loglikelihood unrestricted model (H1) -14415.976
##
## Number of free parameters 47
## Akaike (AIC) 30184.756
## Bayesian (BIC) 30372.355
## Sample-size adjusted Bayesian (BIC) 30223.220
##
## Root Mean Square Error of Approximation:
##
## RMSEA 0.113
## 90 Percent Confidence Interval 0.107 0.119
## P-value RMSEA <= 0.05 0.000
##
## Standardized Root Mean Square Residual:
##
## SRMR 0.091
##
## Parameter Estimates:
##
## Information Expected
## Standard Errors Standard
##
## Latent Variables:
## Estimate Std.Err Z-value P(>|z|)
## soc_emo =~
## happy 1.000
## depressed 0.706 0.031 22.497 0.000
## fear 1.066 0.055 19.301 0.000
## angry 0.978 0.041 23.739 0.000
## calm 0.985 0.049 20.162 0.000
## joy 0.982 0.036 27.027 0.000
## love 0.854 0.037 23.086 0.000
## guilt 0.552 0.030 18.311 0.000
## disrespected 0.569 0.032 18.020 0.000
## embarrassed 0.529 0.031 17.080 0.000
## pride 0.706 0.036 19.441 0.000
## biological =~
## hungry 1.000
## tired 0.922 0.036 25.288 0.000
## pain 0.939 0.039 24.075 0.000
## nauseated 0.657 0.032 20.397 0.000
## safe 0.742 0.038 19.747 0.000
## pleasure 0.759 0.034 22.571 0.000
## perceptual =~
## sounds 1.000
## seeing 1.139 0.102 11.218 0.000
## temperature 1.343 0.109 12.270 0.000
## odors 1.424 0.120 11.829 0.000
## depth 1.084 0.106 10.186 0.000
##
## Covariances:
## Estimate Std.Err Z-value P(>|z|)
## soc_emo ~~
## biological 3.268 0.293 11.159 0.000
## perceptual 0.781 0.124 6.285 0.000
## biological ~~
## perceptual 1.441 0.193 7.482 0.000
##
## Variances:
## Estimate Std.Err Z-value P(>|z|)
## happy 0.714 0.061 11.677 0.000
## depressed 0.710 0.055 12.911 0.000
## fear 2.501 0.187 13.347 0.000
## angry 1.150 0.091 12.683 0.000
## calm 1.898 0.143 13.247 0.000
## joy 0.729 0.062 11.814 0.000
## love 0.960 0.075 12.808 0.000
## guilt 0.771 0.057 13.450 0.000
## disrespected 0.853 0.063 13.478 0.000
## embarrassed 0.843 0.062 13.563 0.000
## pride 1.077 0.081 13.332 0.000
## hungry 1.899 0.161 11.770 0.000
## tired 1.186 0.109 10.903 0.000
## pain 1.546 0.134 11.570 0.000
## nauseated 1.398 0.110 12.760 0.000
## safe 1.974 0.153 12.896 0.000
## pleasure 1.311 0.108 12.167 0.000
## sounds 1.556 0.132 11.759 0.000
## seeing 2.018 0.172 11.756 0.000
## temperature 1.715 0.168 10.218 0.000
## odors 2.421 0.220 11.019 0.000
## depth 2.692 0.215 12.534 0.000
## soc_emo 2.859 0.250 11.439 0.000
## biological 5.732 0.530 10.811 0.000
## perceptual 1.273 0.183 6.973 0.000
ModelGGW: Theoretical, two factors (AGENCY, EXPERIENCE; see Gray et al., 2007)
## lavaan (0.5-20) converged normally after 46 iterations
##
## Number of observations 400
##
## Estimator ML
## Minimum Function Test Statistic 1456.993
## Degrees of freedom 134
## P-value (Chi-square) 0.000
##
## Model test baseline model:
##
## Minimum Function Test Statistic 5368.619
## Degrees of freedom 153
## P-value 0.000
##
## User model versus baseline model:
##
## Comparative Fit Index (CFI) 0.746
## Tucker-Lewis Index (TLI) 0.710
##
## Loglikelihood and Information Criteria:
##
## Loglikelihood user model (H0) -13320.986
## Loglikelihood unrestricted model (H1) -12592.489
##
## Number of free parameters 37
## Akaike (AIC) 26715.972
## Bayesian (BIC) 26863.656
## Sample-size adjusted Bayesian (BIC) 26746.253
##
## Root Mean Square Error of Approximation:
##
## RMSEA 0.157
## 90 Percent Confidence Interval 0.150 0.164
## P-value RMSEA <= 0.05 0.000
##
## Standardized Root Mean Square Residual:
##
## SRMR 0.131
##
## Parameter Estimates:
##
## Information Expected
## Standard Errors Standard
##
## Latent Variables:
## Estimate Std.Err Z-value P(>|z|)
## experience =~
## hungry 1.000
## fear 0.990 0.056 17.669 0.000
## pain 0.969 0.061 15.954 0.000
## pleasure 0.927 0.050 18.567 0.000
## angry 0.793 0.046 17.154 0.000
## desires 0.931 0.050 18.465 0.000
## personality 0.565 0.048 11.890 0.000
## conscious 0.974 0.057 17.198 0.000
## pride 0.490 0.038 12.870 0.000
## embarrassed 0.360 0.031 11.591 0.000
## joy 0.760 0.044 17.375 0.000
## agency =~
## self_restraint 1.000
## morality 0.750 0.078 9.623 0.000
## remembering 0.620 0.089 6.980 0.000
## emo_recog 0.929 0.078 11.858 0.000
## goal 0.855 0.095 8.970 0.000
## communicating 0.581 0.086 6.727 0.000
## thoughts 1.266 0.099 12.835 0.000
##
## Covariances:
## Estimate Std.Err Z-value P(>|z|)
## experience ~~
## agency 1.984 0.229 8.655 0.000
##
## Variances:
## Estimate Std.Err Z-value P(>|z|)
## hungry 3.432 0.258 13.328 0.000
## fear 1.631 0.131 12.455 0.000
## pain 2.657 0.202 13.154 0.000
## pleasure 1.009 0.086 11.750 0.000
## angry 1.244 0.098 12.725 0.000
## desires 1.064 0.090 11.852 0.000
## personality 2.519 0.183 13.788 0.000
## conscious 1.850 0.146 12.705 0.000
## pride 1.494 0.109 13.693 0.000
## embarrassed 1.098 0.079 13.813 0.000
## joy 1.062 0.084 12.618 0.000
## self_restraint 2.011 0.168 11.985 0.000
## morality 2.182 0.167 13.033 0.000
## remembering 3.618 0.264 13.688 0.000
## emo_recog 1.512 0.130 11.658 0.000
## goal 3.514 0.265 13.249 0.000
## communicating 3.472 0.253 13.727 0.000
## thoughts 1.778 0.174 10.210 0.000
## experience 4.199 0.490 8.576 0.000
## agency 1.673 0.236 7.096 0.000
Compare models (not yet implemented)
# MODELS HAVE DIFFERENT SETS OF VARIABLES, MIGHT NOT WORK
# # compare models (iff continuous and ML)
# customVuong(chosenDD = d3_all_fitDD,
# chosenWDM = d3_all_fitWDM,
# chosenGGW = d3_all_fitGGW)
back to TOC
Study 4 (2016-01-14, 21 conditions, between-subjects)
Demographics
Study 4: Exclusion
| 15 |
24 |
1 |
0 |
40 |
431 |
471 |
Study 4: Sample size
| adult |
21 |
| bear |
20 |
| beetle |
19 |
| bluejay |
20 |
| car |
23 |
| child |
20 |
| chimpanzee |
21 |
| computer |
22 |
| dog |
24 |
| dolphin |
22 |
| elephant |
21 |
| fetus |
20 |
| fish |
20 |
| frog |
21 |
| goat |
20 |
| infant |
19 |
| microbe |
20 |
| mouse |
18 |
| pvs |
21 |
| robot |
22 |
| stapler |
17 |
| all |
431 |
Study 4: Study duration (minutes)
| adult |
1.20 |
41.08 |
2.57 |
6.99 |
11.38 |
| bear |
1.65 |
8.07 |
3.53 |
3.84 |
1.78 |
| beetle |
1.40 |
4.70 |
2.78 |
2.82 |
0.92 |
| bluejay |
1.68 |
12.95 |
3.50 |
4.21 |
2.78 |
| car |
0.62 |
28.50 |
2.22 |
3.47 |
5.57 |
| child |
1.57 |
7.02 |
3.15 |
3.56 |
1.45 |
| chimpanzee |
2.08 |
5.88 |
3.48 |
3.61 |
1.31 |
| computer |
1.30 |
21.77 |
2.75 |
4.33 |
4.39 |
| dog |
1.80 |
7.97 |
2.79 |
3.11 |
1.59 |
| dolphin |
0.70 |
11.18 |
2.96 |
3.93 |
2.42 |
| elephant |
1.27 |
5.08 |
2.47 |
2.87 |
1.04 |
| fetus |
1.42 |
12.33 |
2.72 |
3.40 |
2.35 |
| fish |
1.35 |
7.97 |
3.37 |
3.40 |
1.65 |
| frog |
1.80 |
32.23 |
3.52 |
6.31 |
6.80 |
| goat |
1.63 |
9.17 |
3.38 |
4.20 |
2.57 |
| infant |
1.78 |
45.18 |
4.05 |
6.06 |
9.65 |
| microbe |
1.02 |
42.28 |
2.73 |
4.69 |
8.92 |
| mouse |
1.50 |
7.92 |
3.40 |
3.78 |
1.76 |
| pvs |
1.13 |
7.58 |
2.22 |
2.72 |
1.54 |
| robot |
1.72 |
22.15 |
3.38 |
4.43 |
4.24 |
| stapler |
1.17 |
13.17 |
1.67 |
2.92 |
2.86 |
| all |
0.62 |
45.18 |
2.88 |
4.03 |
4.76 |
## Joining by: c("condition", "min_age", "max_age", "median_age", "mean_age", "sd_age")
## Warning: joining character vector and factor, coercing into character
## vector
Study 4: Participant age (years; approximate)
| adult |
22 |
55 |
30.0 |
30.86 |
7.83 |
| bear |
20 |
64 |
35.5 |
35.75 |
11.74 |
| beetle |
21 |
45 |
30.0 |
30.37 |
5.22 |
| bluejay |
24 |
60 |
35.0 |
38.20 |
11.00 |
| car |
21 |
55 |
34.0 |
33.96 |
9.47 |
| child |
22 |
68 |
33.5 |
36.25 |
12.13 |
| chimpanzee |
22 |
57 |
35.0 |
36.48 |
10.88 |
| computer |
23 |
59 |
34.0 |
35.14 |
11.15 |
| dog |
19 |
61 |
30.5 |
33.42 |
11.10 |
| dolphin |
24 |
65 |
33.5 |
37.82 |
11.74 |
| elephant |
22 |
66 |
34.0 |
40.24 |
13.51 |
| fetus |
21 |
70 |
31.0 |
34.30 |
10.85 |
| fish |
21 |
66 |
33.5 |
36.65 |
12.77 |
| frog |
24 |
60 |
34.0 |
36.86 |
9.66 |
| goat |
18 |
64 |
30.0 |
34.90 |
12.93 |
| infant |
22 |
54 |
32.0 |
34.42 |
9.11 |
| microbe |
20 |
58 |
32.5 |
37.75 |
12.37 |
| mouse |
21 |
59 |
40.5 |
39.89 |
11.93 |
| pvs |
24 |
65 |
34.0 |
35.24 |
9.59 |
| robot |
23 |
59 |
40.5 |
41.91 |
11.27 |
| stapler |
22 |
70 |
34.0 |
36.41 |
12.08 |
| all |
18 |
70 |
34.0 |
36.03 |
11.11 |
Study 4: Participant gender
| adult |
16 |
5 |
0 |
| bear |
9 |
11 |
0 |
| beetle |
11 |
8 |
0 |
| bluejay |
5 |
15 |
0 |
| car |
12 |
11 |
0 |
| child |
10 |
9 |
1 |
| chimpanzee |
13 |
8 |
0 |
| computer |
11 |
11 |
0 |
| dog |
14 |
10 |
0 |
| dolphin |
12 |
10 |
0 |
| elephant |
7 |
14 |
0 |
| fetus |
13 |
7 |
0 |
| fish |
9 |
11 |
0 |
| frog |
12 |
9 |
0 |
| goat |
9 |
11 |
0 |
| infant |
12 |
6 |
1 |
| microbe |
11 |
9 |
0 |
| mouse |
8 |
9 |
1 |
| pvs |
11 |
10 |
0 |
| robot |
8 |
14 |
0 |
| stapler |
10 |
7 |
0 |
| all |
223 |
205 |
3 |
Study 4: Participant race/ethnicity
| adult |
1 |
1 |
0 |
4 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
14 |
| bear |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
16 |
| beetle |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
2 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
16 |
| bluejay |
0 |
0 |
1 |
3 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
15 |
| car |
2 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
17 |
| child |
2 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
17 |
| chimpanzee |
1 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
18 |
| computer |
0 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
0 |
18 |
| dog |
2 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
19 |
| dolphin |
2 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
0 |
16 |
| elephant |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
0 |
17 |
| fetus |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
4 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
0 |
13 |
| fish |
2 |
0 |
0 |
3 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
14 |
| frog |
2 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
3 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
15 |
| goat |
1 |
0 |
0 |
3 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
14 |
| infant |
1 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
14 |
| microbe |
2 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
3 |
0 |
1 |
13 |
| mouse |
2 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
16 |
| pvs |
2 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
17 |
| robot |
1 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
2 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
18 |
| stapler |
1 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
13 |
| all |
26 |
4 |
4 |
26 |
20 |
1 |
16 |
1 |
3 |
330 |
Study 4: Participant education
| adult |
0 |
1 |
5 |
0 |
7 |
3 |
5 |
0 |
| bear |
1 |
1 |
7 |
7 |
3 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
| beetle |
0 |
3 |
3 |
4 |
6 |
1 |
2 |
0 |
| bluejay |
0 |
2 |
3 |
2 |
9 |
2 |
2 |
0 |
| car |
1 |
0 |
7 |
4 |
7 |
1 |
3 |
0 |
| child |
0 |
1 |
6 |
1 |
7 |
1 |
3 |
1 |
| chimpanzee |
0 |
1 |
12 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
2 |
1 |
| computer |
0 |
2 |
6 |
2 |
9 |
1 |
2 |
0 |
| dog |
0 |
3 |
5 |
1 |
10 |
1 |
4 |
0 |
| dolphin |
0 |
4 |
4 |
3 |
6 |
3 |
2 |
0 |
| elephant |
0 |
2 |
5 |
3 |
7 |
0 |
4 |
0 |
| fetus |
0 |
2 |
9 |
4 |
4 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
| fish |
0 |
3 |
5 |
1 |
6 |
3 |
2 |
0 |
| frog |
0 |
2 |
7 |
1 |
7 |
1 |
3 |
0 |
| goat |
1 |
3 |
5 |
5 |
5 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
| infant |
0 |
2 |
2 |
2 |
8 |
0 |
3 |
2 |
| microbe |
0 |
4 |
3 |
2 |
9 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
| mouse |
0 |
1 |
5 |
2 |
7 |
0 |
3 |
0 |
| pvs |
0 |
1 |
4 |
3 |
9 |
2 |
1 |
1 |
| robot |
0 |
3 |
3 |
2 |
10 |
1 |
3 |
0 |
| stapler |
0 |
0 |
5 |
2 |
5 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
| all |
3 |
41 |
111 |
51 |
146 |
23 |
51 |
5 |
back to TOC
Exploratory factor analysis
EFA: ALL conditions
Step 2: Run EFA without rotation
## Factor Analysis using method = minres
## Call: fa(r = d4_all, nfactors = 15, rotate = "none", fm = "minres",
## cor = "cor")
## Standardized loadings (pattern matrix) based upon correlation matrix
## MR1 MR2 MR3 MR5 MR4 MR7 MR6 MR8 MR9 MR10
## happy 0.90 -0.02 -0.22 -0.08 0.20 0.01 0.01 -0.11 -0.03 0.02
## depressed 0.81 0.21 -0.09 -0.09 0.05 0.11 0.10 0.16 0.19 0.00
## fear 0.86 -0.33 -0.11 0.05 -0.12 0.03 0.03 -0.02 -0.03 -0.05
## angry 0.87 -0.02 -0.11 -0.06 0.09 0.07 0.05 0.09 0.00 0.07
## calm 0.87 -0.16 -0.12 0.06 0.01 0.03 0.02 -0.10 -0.03 -0.08
## sounds 0.70 -0.33 0.40 -0.18 -0.05 -0.05 -0.05 0.01 -0.13 0.01
## seeing 0.77 -0.32 0.28 -0.10 -0.06 0.02 0.02 0.04 -0.10 0.04
## temperature 0.65 -0.34 0.45 -0.17 -0.16 -0.12 0.01 -0.19 0.20 0.05
## odors 0.79 -0.24 0.19 -0.06 -0.11 -0.05 0.03 0.13 0.07 0.07
## depth 0.68 -0.05 0.42 0.08 -0.06 0.10 -0.01 -0.04 0.06 0.13
## computations 0.17 0.53 0.52 -0.14 0.06 0.03 0.01 -0.02 -0.08 0.06
## thoughts 0.85 0.03 -0.05 0.15 0.07 -0.25 -0.23 0.15 0.06 -0.01
## reasoning 0.70 0.34 0.30 0.18 0.06 -0.04 -0.03 0.06 0.00 0.03
## remembering 0.72 0.03 0.45 -0.02 0.16 0.09 0.00 0.16 -0.03 0.05
## beliefs 0.65 0.56 -0.01 0.12 -0.09 -0.13 -0.05 -0.06 -0.02 0.00
## hungry 0.80 -0.40 -0.15 0.06 -0.20 0.00 0.02 0.01 -0.08 0.01
## tired 0.87 -0.33 -0.15 -0.03 -0.06 0.02 0.06 0.05 -0.02 -0.04
## pain 0.84 -0.39 -0.17 -0.03 -0.19 -0.06 0.04 0.09 -0.03 -0.01
## nauseated 0.83 -0.08 -0.15 -0.08 0.02 0.06 0.06 0.02 0.16 0.06
## safe 0.86 -0.18 -0.08 0.07 0.00 0.06 -0.06 -0.18 -0.02 -0.09
## love 0.85 0.10 -0.20 -0.07 0.18 -0.06 0.01 -0.07 0.00 0.04
## recognizing 0.78 -0.04 0.27 -0.26 0.23 -0.01 0.01 0.07 -0.09 0.01
## communicating 0.73 -0.10 0.44 -0.07 0.18 0.03 -0.09 0.01 -0.06 -0.24
## guilt 0.73 0.52 -0.08 -0.10 -0.08 0.02 0.01 0.06 0.01 0.02
## disrespected 0.72 0.46 -0.02 -0.03 -0.13 0.05 0.11 0.00 0.00 -0.07
## free_will 0.82 -0.05 0.01 0.31 -0.04 0.05 -0.03 -0.04 -0.04 0.12
## choices 0.77 -0.04 0.38 0.19 0.01 0.13 0.01 -0.02 -0.09 0.08
## self_restraint 0.73 0.37 0.19 0.14 -0.03 0.09 0.23 0.09 0.09 -0.08
## intentions 0.80 0.05 0.11 0.22 -0.08 0.17 -0.11 -0.07 0.01 0.03
## goal 0.64 0.08 0.36 0.22 -0.03 0.10 -0.16 0.02 0.13 -0.12
## conscious 0.82 -0.12 -0.02 0.14 -0.02 -0.06 -0.07 -0.03 0.00 -0.06
## self_aware 0.75 0.21 0.08 0.25 -0.03 -0.01 -0.01 -0.03 -0.10 0.19
## desires 0.88 -0.06 -0.08 0.13 0.05 0.08 -0.03 -0.03 0.12 -0.08
## embarrassed 0.71 0.57 -0.12 -0.19 -0.21 0.07 -0.15 -0.01 -0.03 0.00
## emo_recog 0.76 0.36 0.07 -0.04 0.04 -0.02 0.09 0.00 0.00 0.02
## joy 0.90 0.01 -0.18 -0.05 0.22 -0.03 0.02 -0.05 0.01 0.04
## morality 0.68 0.54 0.11 0.09 -0.06 -0.22 0.22 -0.05 -0.07 -0.06
## personality 0.89 0.03 -0.07 -0.04 0.20 -0.03 -0.04 0.03 0.02 0.01
## pleasure 0.91 -0.18 -0.13 0.00 0.06 0.05 0.00 0.03 0.01 0.06
## pride 0.80 0.35 -0.07 0.07 0.02 0.04 0.03 -0.09 -0.01 0.03
## MR11 MR12 MR13 MR14 MR15 h2 u2 com
## happy -0.02 -0.06 0.06 -0.03 -0.02 0.92 0.084 1.3
## depressed 0.06 -0.02 -0.13 0.09 0.01 0.83 0.170 1.6
## fear 0.00 -0.01 -0.06 0.03 -0.01 0.88 0.116 1.4
## angry 0.04 0.09 -0.04 -0.09 0.03 0.82 0.184 1.2
## calm -0.01 -0.02 0.00 0.09 -0.11 0.83 0.165 1.2
## sounds -0.03 0.04 0.00 0.12 0.03 0.84 0.163 2.5
## seeing -0.03 0.11 0.04 -0.01 0.00 0.82 0.182 1.8
## temperature 0.02 -0.05 -0.01 -0.03 0.01 0.90 0.103 3.4
## odors -0.04 0.10 -0.02 -0.02 0.06 0.79 0.214 1.5
## depth 0.06 0.05 0.08 0.09 -0.08 0.71 0.289 2.1
## computations 0.01 -0.01 0.10 0.07 -0.15 0.65 0.353 2.8
## thoughts -0.03 -0.04 -0.04 0.00 -0.04 0.90 0.100 1.5
## reasoning -0.04 0.00 0.11 -0.07 0.00 0.76 0.245 2.2
## remembering -0.02 0.00 -0.05 0.06 -0.08 0.80 0.200 2.0
## beliefs 0.04 0.03 0.09 0.05 -0.04 0.80 0.200 2.3
## hungry 0.00 -0.02 0.01 0.00 0.03 0.88 0.119 1.7
## tired 0.01 0.00 0.05 -0.08 -0.07 0.93 0.075 1.4
## pain 0.03 -0.04 0.01 0.00 0.02 0.93 0.069 1.7
## nauseated -0.05 0.03 0.02 -0.01 -0.09 0.78 0.225 1.3
## safe -0.04 -0.06 -0.11 0.09 -0.03 0.86 0.141 1.3
## love 0.10 -0.02 0.03 -0.02 0.09 0.84 0.156 1.3
## recognizing -0.01 -0.02 0.06 0.04 0.05 0.83 0.174 1.8
## communicating 0.10 -0.01 -0.03 -0.07 0.02 0.86 0.140 2.3
## guilt -0.04 -0.03 0.02 0.06 0.07 0.84 0.156 2.0
## disrespected 0.09 0.02 0.01 0.03 0.11 0.79 0.210 2.0
## free_will 0.10 0.02 -0.07 0.06 0.04 0.80 0.198 1.4
## choices -0.12 -0.05 -0.14 -0.10 0.03 0.85 0.155 1.9
## self_restraint -0.06 -0.18 0.08 0.04 0.00 0.85 0.153 2.4
## intentions -0.02 0.08 0.02 0.01 0.04 0.76 0.236 1.4
## goal -0.06 -0.07 0.07 -0.12 0.06 0.70 0.298 2.5
## conscious -0.01 -0.02 0.12 0.09 0.12 0.76 0.242 1.3
## self_aware 0.14 -0.14 0.08 -0.02 0.02 0.77 0.228 1.8
## desires -0.02 0.20 0.08 0.02 0.03 0.88 0.123 1.3
## embarrassed -0.03 -0.01 -0.01 -0.03 -0.01 0.94 0.055 2.5
## emo_recog 0.14 -0.01 -0.06 -0.03 0.00 0.74 0.258 1.6
## joy -0.13 -0.01 -0.03 0.00 0.06 0.93 0.075 1.3
## morality -0.06 0.10 -0.05 -0.02 -0.03 0.90 0.100 2.7
## personality 0.14 0.02 -0.03 0.02 -0.03 0.87 0.134 1.2
## pleasure -0.04 0.04 0.03 -0.01 -0.06 0.89 0.111 1.2
## pride 0.16 0.05 -0.06 -0.06 -0.03 0.82 0.183 1.6
##
## MR1 MR2 MR3 MR5 MR4 MR7 MR6 MR8 MR9 MR10
## SS loadings 24.39 3.36 2.15 0.69 0.53 0.29 0.28 0.25 0.24 0.23
## Proportion Var 0.61 0.08 0.05 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01
## Cumulative Var 0.61 0.69 0.75 0.76 0.78 0.79 0.79 0.80 0.80 0.81
## Proportion Explained 0.73 0.10 0.06 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01
## Cumulative Proportion 0.73 0.84 0.90 0.92 0.94 0.95 0.95 0.96 0.97 0.98
## MR11 MR12 MR13 MR14 MR15
## SS loadings 0.19 0.17 0.17 0.14 0.13
## Proportion Var 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
## Cumulative Var 0.82 0.82 0.82 0.83 0.83
## Proportion Explained 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00
## Cumulative Proportion 0.98 0.99 0.99 1.00 1.00
##
## Mean item complexity = 1.8
## Test of the hypothesis that 15 factors are sufficient.
##
## The degrees of freedom for the null model are 780 and the objective function was 52.07 with Chi Square of 21651.8
## The degrees of freedom for the model are 285 and the objective function was 0.92
##
## The root mean square of the residuals (RMSR) is 0.01
## The df corrected root mean square of the residuals is 0.01
##
## The harmonic number of observations is 431 with the empirical chi square 26.06 with prob < 1
## The total number of observations was 431 with MLE Chi Square = 371.98 with prob < 4e-04
##
## Tucker Lewis Index of factoring reliability = 0.988
## RMSEA index = 0.03 and the 90 % confidence intervals are 0.018 0.034
## BIC = -1356.86
## Fit based upon off diagonal values = 1
## Measures of factor score adequacy
## MR1 MR2 MR3 MR5 MR4
## Correlation of scores with factors 1.00 0.98 0.96 0.90 0.91
## Multiple R square of scores with factors 0.99 0.96 0.93 0.81 0.83
## Minimum correlation of possible factor scores 0.99 0.93 0.86 0.62 0.66
## MR7 MR6 MR8 MR9 MR10
## Correlation of scores with factors 0.83 0.83 0.81 0.78 0.76
## Multiple R square of scores with factors 0.69 0.69 0.65 0.61 0.57
## Minimum correlation of possible factor scores 0.38 0.39 0.30 0.22 0.14
## MR11 MR12 MR13 MR14 MR15
## Correlation of scores with factors 0.74 0.73 0.70 0.67 0.65
## Multiple R square of scores with factors 0.55 0.54 0.49 0.45 0.43
## Minimum correlation of possible factor scores 0.10 0.07 -0.02 -0.11 -0.15
Step 3: Run EFA with oblimin rotation
## Factor Analysis using method = minres
## Call: fa(r = d4_all, nfactors = nfactors_d4_all, rotate = "oblimin",
## fm = "minres", cor = "cor")
## Standardized loadings (pattern matrix) based upon correlation matrix
## MR2 MR1 MR3 h2 u2 com
## happy 0.45 0.62 0.03 0.84 0.16 1.8
## depressed 0.61 0.33 0.05 0.71 0.29 1.6
## fear 0.05 0.74 0.25 0.86 0.14 1.2
## angry 0.39 0.52 0.15 0.76 0.24 2.0
## calm 0.25 0.64 0.18 0.79 0.21 1.5
## sounds -0.19 0.22 0.84 0.77 0.23 1.2
## seeing -0.12 0.36 0.71 0.79 0.21 1.5
## temperature -0.21 0.19 0.81 0.68 0.32 1.2
## odors 0.02 0.39 0.57 0.73 0.27 1.8
## depth 0.11 0.00 0.74 0.65 0.35 1.0
## computations 0.48 -0.72 0.48 0.58 0.42 2.6
## thoughts 0.42 0.42 0.19 0.72 0.28 2.4
## reasoning 0.59 -0.15 0.43 0.70 0.30 2.0
## remembering 0.22 -0.07 0.75 0.73 0.27 1.2
## beliefs 0.90 -0.05 -0.04 0.73 0.27 1.0
## hungry -0.05 0.79 0.23 0.83 0.17 1.2
## tired 0.07 0.77 0.23 0.90 0.10 1.2
## pain -0.01 0.81 0.21 0.88 0.12 1.1
## nauseated 0.33 0.58 0.10 0.72 0.28 1.7
## safe 0.21 0.61 0.23 0.78 0.22 1.5
## love 0.56 0.51 -0.03 0.78 0.22 2.0
## recognizing 0.22 0.17 0.57 0.68 0.32 1.5
## communicating 0.08 0.06 0.76 0.71 0.29 1.0
## guilt 0.89 0.08 -0.07 0.79 0.21 1.0
## disrespected 0.82 0.07 0.01 0.73 0.27 1.0
## free_will 0.31 0.41 0.28 0.67 0.33 2.7
## choices 0.17 0.09 0.69 0.72 0.28 1.2
## self_restraint 0.67 -0.04 0.28 0.69 0.31 1.3
## intentions 0.37 0.26 0.36 0.65 0.35 2.8
## goal 0.26 -0.05 0.59 0.55 0.45 1.4
## conscious 0.24 0.50 0.27 0.69 0.31 2.0
## self_aware 0.54 0.15 0.24 0.62 0.38 1.6
## desires 0.35 0.53 0.20 0.78 0.22 2.1
## embarrassed 0.90 0.07 -0.12 0.76 0.24 1.0
## emo_recog 0.71 0.07 0.16 0.71 0.29 1.1
## joy 0.48 0.57 0.06 0.84 0.16 2.0
## morality 0.83 -0.10 0.11 0.74 0.26 1.1
## personality 0.47 0.46 0.17 0.80 0.20 2.3
## pleasure 0.25 0.66 0.20 0.87 0.13 1.5
## pride 0.76 0.22 0.01 0.77 0.23 1.2
##
## MR2 MR1 MR3
## SS loadings 11.04 9.91 8.74
## Proportion Var 0.28 0.25 0.22
## Cumulative Var 0.28 0.52 0.74
## Proportion Explained 0.37 0.33 0.29
## Cumulative Proportion 0.37 0.71 1.00
##
## With factor correlations of
## MR2 MR1 MR3
## MR2 1.00 0.41 0.55
## MR1 0.41 1.00 0.53
## MR3 0.55 0.53 1.00
##
## Mean item complexity = 1.6
## Test of the hypothesis that 3 factors are sufficient.
##
## The degrees of freedom for the null model are 780 and the objective function was 52.07 with Chi Square of 21651.8
## The degrees of freedom for the model are 663 and the objective function was 5.43
##
## The root mean square of the residuals (RMSR) is 0.02
## The df corrected root mean square of the residuals is 0.03
##
## The harmonic number of observations is 431 with the empirical chi square 412.62 with prob < 1
## The total number of observations was 431 with MLE Chi Square = 2246.7 with prob < 5.9e-171
##
## Tucker Lewis Index of factoring reliability = 0.91
## RMSEA index = 0.077 and the 90 % confidence intervals are 0.071 0.078
## BIC = -1775.13
## Fit based upon off diagonal values = 1
## Measures of factor score adequacy
## MR2 MR1 MR3
## Correlation of scores with factors 0.98 0.99 0.98
## Multiple R square of scores with factors 0.97 0.97 0.95
## Minimum correlation of possible factor scores 0.94 0.94 0.91
back to TOC
Factor 1
Study 4, ALL conditions: Rotated Factor 1
| embarrassed |
0.9018816 |
| beliefs |
0.8968680 |
| guilt |
0.8901290 |
| morality |
0.8342636 |
| disrespected |
0.8198717 |
| pride |
0.7632293 |
| emo_recog |
0.7145727 |
| self_restraint |
0.6669838 |
| depressed |
0.6121355 |
| reasoning |
0.5933422 |
| love |
0.5649503 |
| self_aware |
0.5413943 |
| computations |
0.4784656 |
| joy |
0.4769566 |
| personality |
0.4679081 |
| happy |
0.4495767 |
| thoughts |
0.4249871 |
| angry |
0.3924566 |
| intentions |
0.3659627 |
| desires |
0.3514439 |
| nauseated |
0.3307287 |
| free_will |
0.3128684 |
| goal |
0.2580309 |
| calm |
0.2485633 |
| pleasure |
0.2461668 |
| conscious |
0.2420620 |
| recognizing |
0.2227127 |
| remembering |
0.2172967 |
| safe |
0.2117204 |
| choices |
0.1735503 |
| depth |
0.1122530 |
| communicating |
0.0848394 |
| tired |
0.0654121 |
| fear |
0.0517524 |
| odors |
0.0156964 |
| pain |
-0.0058140 |
| hungry |
-0.0451910 |
| seeing |
-0.1164145 |
| sounds |
-0.1932636 |
| temperature |
-0.2062295 |
Factor 2
Study 4, ALL conditions: Rotated Factor 2
| pain |
0.8113911 |
| hungry |
0.7932834 |
| tired |
0.7738048 |
| fear |
0.7411343 |
| pleasure |
0.6615801 |
| calm |
0.6355742 |
| happy |
0.6169317 |
| safe |
0.6101309 |
| nauseated |
0.5822653 |
| joy |
0.5668870 |
| desires |
0.5272103 |
| angry |
0.5216222 |
| love |
0.5092261 |
| conscious |
0.4967620 |
| personality |
0.4557715 |
| thoughts |
0.4219388 |
| free_will |
0.4130935 |
| odors |
0.3894383 |
| seeing |
0.3558002 |
| depressed |
0.3294201 |
| intentions |
0.2595619 |
| sounds |
0.2187783 |
| pride |
0.2170787 |
| temperature |
0.1885972 |
| recognizing |
0.1714859 |
| self_aware |
0.1496946 |
| choices |
0.0868195 |
| guilt |
0.0836874 |
| embarrassed |
0.0746788 |
| disrespected |
0.0655174 |
| emo_recog |
0.0651278 |
| communicating |
0.0580091 |
| depth |
-0.0010363 |
| self_restraint |
-0.0422123 |
| goal |
-0.0486536 |
| beliefs |
-0.0511137 |
| remembering |
-0.0672345 |
| morality |
-0.1044385 |
| reasoning |
-0.1545878 |
| computations |
-0.7202885 |
Factor 3
Study 4, ALL conditions: Rotated Factor 3
| sounds |
0.8369067 |
| temperature |
0.8106029 |
| communicating |
0.7600327 |
| remembering |
0.7534883 |
| depth |
0.7368329 |
| seeing |
0.7106448 |
| choices |
0.6902574 |
| goal |
0.5918000 |
| recognizing |
0.5711083 |
| odors |
0.5695787 |
| computations |
0.4784963 |
| reasoning |
0.4331923 |
| intentions |
0.3611253 |
| self_restraint |
0.2784143 |
| free_will |
0.2781228 |
| conscious |
0.2670766 |
| fear |
0.2544704 |
| self_aware |
0.2415665 |
| hungry |
0.2290513 |
| safe |
0.2286487 |
| tired |
0.2265862 |
| pain |
0.2082285 |
| pleasure |
0.2039622 |
| desires |
0.1951531 |
| thoughts |
0.1913144 |
| calm |
0.1756957 |
| personality |
0.1693344 |
| emo_recog |
0.1572589 |
| angry |
0.1501175 |
| morality |
0.1108815 |
| nauseated |
0.1028601 |
| joy |
0.0555248 |
| depressed |
0.0520425 |
| happy |
0.0255363 |
| pride |
0.0076356 |
| disrespected |
0.0057781 |
| love |
-0.0306122 |
| beliefs |
-0.0419920 |
| guilt |
-0.0698411 |
| embarrassed |
-0.1159230 |
back to TOC
Confirmatory factor analysis
CFA: ALL conditions
ModelDD: Data-driven, three factors (MR1, MR2, MR3; see Study 1)
## lavaan (0.5-20) converged normally after 51 iterations
##
## Number of observations 431
##
## Estimator ML
## Minimum Function Test Statistic 4957.970
## Degrees of freedom 737
## P-value (Chi-square) 0.000
##
## Model test baseline model:
##
## Minimum Function Test Statistic 22441.501
## Degrees of freedom 780
## P-value 0.000
##
## User model versus baseline model:
##
## Comparative Fit Index (CFI) 0.805
## Tucker-Lewis Index (TLI) 0.794
##
## Loglikelihood and Information Criteria:
##
## Loglikelihood user model (H0) -29599.404
## Loglikelihood unrestricted model (H1) -27120.419
##
## Number of free parameters 83
## Akaike (AIC) 59364.807
## Bayesian (BIC) 59702.294
## Sample-size adjusted Bayesian (BIC) 59438.900
##
## Root Mean Square Error of Approximation:
##
## RMSEA 0.115
## 90 Percent Confidence Interval 0.112 0.118
## P-value RMSEA <= 0.05 0.000
##
## Standardized Root Mean Square Residual:
##
## SRMR 0.089
##
## Parameter Estimates:
##
## Information Expected
## Standard Errors Standard
##
## Latent Variables:
## Estimate Std.Err Z-value P(>|z|)
## MR1 =~
## embarrassed 1.000
## pride 1.189 0.057 20.758 0.000
## guilt 1.040 0.054 19.288 0.000
## love 1.330 0.062 21.566 0.000
## disrespected 1.019 0.055 18.429 0.000
## depressed 1.256 0.062 20.213 0.000
## beliefs 0.889 0.053 16.837 0.000
## emo_recog 1.029 0.053 19.242 0.000
## joy 1.429 0.065 22.100 0.000
## personality 1.369 0.062 21.913 0.000
## happy 1.404 0.065 21.739 0.000
## morality 0.938 0.054 17.312 0.000
## angry 1.352 0.066 20.544 0.000
## self_restraint 0.971 0.055 17.522 0.000
## thoughts 1.242 0.063 19.817 0.000
## self_aware 1.062 0.060 17.765 0.000
## MR2 =~
## hungry 1.000
## pain 1.022 0.034 29.734 0.000
## tired 1.044 0.033 31.768 0.000
## fear 1.031 0.033 30.949 0.000
## pleasure 1.028 0.033 31.326 0.000
## conscious 0.899 0.037 24.159 0.000
## free_will 0.823 0.036 22.977 0.000
## safe 0.939 0.034 27.758 0.000
## desires 0.936 0.035 26.924 0.000
## calm 0.942 0.033 28.435 0.000
## nauseated 0.913 0.037 24.396 0.000
## odors 0.849 0.038 22.644 0.000
## intentions 0.786 0.038 20.761 0.000
## MR3 =~
## remembering 1.000
## temperature 0.836 0.043 19.455 0.000
## recognizing 1.023 0.046 22.054 0.000
## seeing 1.095 0.049 22.464 0.000
## communicating 1.016 0.045 22.776 0.000
## sounds 0.942 0.043 21.855 0.000
## depth 0.954 0.048 19.873 0.000
## goal 0.851 0.050 17.045 0.000
## choices 1.029 0.046 22.200 0.000
## reasoning 0.782 0.046 16.830 0.000
## computations 0.358 0.055 6.535 0.000
##
## Covariances:
## Estimate Std.Err Z-value P(>|z|)
## MR1 ~~
## MR2 2.971 0.258 11.497 0.000
## MR3 2.230 0.208 10.719 0.000
## MR2 ~~
## MR3 3.397 0.293 11.579 0.000
##
## Variances:
## Estimate Std.Err Z-value P(>|z|)
## embarrassed 1.478 0.105 14.113 0.000
## pride 1.166 0.085 13.664 0.000
## guilt 1.287 0.092 13.976 0.000
## love 1.158 0.086 13.400 0.000
## disrespected 1.500 0.106 14.101 0.000
## depressed 1.500 0.109 13.799 0.000
## beliefs 1.601 0.112 14.267 0.000
## emo_recog 1.273 0.091 13.984 0.000
## joy 1.128 0.086 13.162 0.000
## personality 1.101 0.083 13.252 0.000
## happy 1.224 0.092 13.329 0.000
## morality 1.616 0.114 14.224 0.000
## angry 1.597 0.116 13.720 0.000
## self_restraint 1.655 0.117 14.203 0.000
## thoughts 1.620 0.117 13.882 0.000
## self_aware 1.881 0.133 14.178 0.000
## hungry 1.336 0.098 13.618 0.000
## pain 1.075 0.081 13.300 0.000
## tired 0.800 0.063 12.744 0.000
## fear 0.900 0.069 13.001 0.000
## pleasure 0.839 0.065 12.889 0.000
## conscious 1.818 0.129 14.051 0.000
## free_will 1.783 0.126 14.142 0.000
## safe 1.217 0.089 13.652 0.000
## desires 1.360 0.099 13.766 0.000
## calm 1.110 0.082 13.546 0.000
## nauseated 1.818 0.130 14.031 0.000
## odors 1.983 0.140 14.165 0.000
## intentions 2.175 0.152 14.278 0.000
## remembering 1.411 0.108 13.059 0.000
## temperature 1.596 0.117 13.680 0.000
## recognizing 1.524 0.116 13.108 0.000
## seeing 1.618 0.125 12.985 0.000
## communicating 1.314 0.102 12.883 0.000
## sounds 1.338 0.102 13.164 0.000
## depth 1.936 0.142 13.607 0.000
## goal 2.472 0.176 14.012 0.000
## choices 1.499 0.115 13.066 0.000
## reasoning 2.165 0.154 14.036 0.000
## computations 4.060 0.278 14.608 0.000
## MR1 2.363 0.243 9.717 0.000
## MR2 4.963 0.421 11.792 0.000
## MR3 3.422 0.319 10.736 0.000
## Warning in lav_data_full(data = data, group = group, group.label =
## group.label, : lavaan WARNING: unordered factor(s) with more than 2 levels
## detected in data: subid
## Warning in lav_partable_check(lavpartable, categorical = categorical, warn
## = TRUE): lavaan WARNING: parameter table does not contain thresholds
## Loading required package: proto



ModelWDM: Theoretical, three factors (SOCIAL-EMOTIONAL, BIOLOGICAL, PERCEPTUAL; see Weisman et al., 2015)
## lavaan (0.5-20) converged normally after 59 iterations
##
## Number of observations 431
##
## Estimator ML
## Minimum Function Test Statistic 2083.615
## Degrees of freedom 206
## P-value (Chi-square) 0.000
##
## Model test baseline model:
##
## Minimum Function Test Statistic 12346.286
## Degrees of freedom 231
## P-value 0.000
##
## User model versus baseline model:
##
## Comparative Fit Index (CFI) 0.845
## Tucker-Lewis Index (TLI) 0.826
##
## Loglikelihood and Information Criteria:
##
## Loglikelihood user model (H0) -16191.409
## Loglikelihood unrestricted model (H1) -15149.602
##
## Number of free parameters 47
## Akaike (AIC) 32476.819
## Bayesian (BIC) 32667.926
## Sample-size adjusted Bayesian (BIC) 32518.775
##
## Root Mean Square Error of Approximation:
##
## RMSEA 0.145
## 90 Percent Confidence Interval 0.140 0.151
## P-value RMSEA <= 0.05 0.000
##
## Standardized Root Mean Square Residual:
##
## SRMR 0.081
##
## Parameter Estimates:
##
## Information Expected
## Standard Errors Standard
##
## Latent Variables:
## Estimate Std.Err Z-value P(>|z|)
## soc_emo =~
## happy 1.000
## depressed 0.823 0.032 25.572 0.000
## fear 0.912 0.034 26.785 0.000
## angry 0.941 0.031 30.734 0.000
## calm 0.890 0.031 29.105 0.000
## joy 1.003 0.027 37.752 0.000
## love 0.909 0.028 32.476 0.000
## guilt 0.634 0.031 20.480 0.000
## disrespected 0.620 0.032 19.174 0.000
## embarrassed 0.606 0.032 18.912 0.000
## pride 0.750 0.031 24.510 0.000
## biological =~
## hungry 1.000
## tired 1.051 0.031 33.846 0.000
## pain 1.029 0.033 31.475 0.000
## nauseated 0.911 0.037 24.958 0.000
## safe 0.917 0.034 27.102 0.000
## pleasure 1.021 0.032 31.989 0.000
## perceptual =~
## sounds 1.000
## seeing 1.186 0.044 26.758 0.000
## temperature 0.903 0.040 22.398 0.000
## odors 1.117 0.046 24.436 0.000
## depth 0.904 0.049 18.442 0.000
##
## Covariances:
## Estimate Std.Err Z-value P(>|z|)
## soc_emo ~~
## biological 4.672 0.363 12.858 0.000
## perceptual 3.059 0.272 11.246 0.000
## biological ~~
## perceptual 3.474 0.291 11.926 0.000
##
## Variances:
## Estimate Std.Err Z-value P(>|z|)
## happy 0.732 0.062 11.898 0.000
## depressed 1.734 0.125 13.890 0.000
## fear 1.886 0.137 13.787 0.000
## angry 1.361 0.102 13.363 0.000
## calm 1.429 0.105 13.557 0.000
## joy 0.768 0.064 12.014 0.000
## love 1.074 0.082 13.118 0.000
## guilt 1.771 0.125 14.222 0.000
## disrespected 1.973 0.138 14.287 0.000
## embarrassed 1.947 0.136 14.299 0.000
## pride 1.605 0.115 13.971 0.000
## hungry 1.256 0.096 13.113 0.000
## tired 0.632 0.056 11.203 0.000
## pain 0.915 0.074 12.388 0.000
## nauseated 1.766 0.128 13.759 0.000
## safe 1.354 0.101 13.461 0.000
## pleasure 0.828 0.068 12.187 0.000
## sounds 1.050 0.090 11.729 0.000
## seeing 1.045 0.100 10.505 0.000
## temperature 1.278 0.100 12.720 0.000
## odors 1.414 0.118 11.950 0.000
## depth 2.331 0.171 13.611 0.000
## soc_emo 5.154 0.399 12.902 0.000
## biological 5.043 0.423 11.931 0.000
## perceptual 3.324 0.294 11.298 0.000
## Warning in lav_data_full(data = data, group = group, group.label =
## group.label, : lavaan WARNING: unordered factor(s) with more than 2 levels
## detected in data: subid
## Warning in lav_partable_check(lavpartable, categorical = categorical, warn
## = TRUE): lavaan WARNING: parameter table does not contain thresholds



ModelGGW: Theoretical, two factors (AGENCY, EXPERIENCE; see Gray et al., 2007)
## lavaan (0.5-20) converged normally after 42 iterations
##
## Number of observations 431
##
## Estimator ML
## Minimum Function Test Statistic 1653.966
## Degrees of freedom 134
## P-value (Chi-square) 0.000
##
## Model test baseline model:
##
## Minimum Function Test Statistic 8749.306
## Degrees of freedom 153
## P-value 0.000
##
## User model versus baseline model:
##
## Comparative Fit Index (CFI) 0.823
## Tucker-Lewis Index (TLI) 0.798
##
## Loglikelihood and Information Criteria:
##
## Loglikelihood user model (H0) -13782.271
## Loglikelihood unrestricted model (H1) -12955.288
##
## Number of free parameters 37
## Akaike (AIC) 27638.543
## Bayesian (BIC) 27788.989
## Sample-size adjusted Bayesian (BIC) 27671.572
##
## Root Mean Square Error of Approximation:
##
## RMSEA 0.162
## 90 Percent Confidence Interval 0.155 0.169
## P-value RMSEA <= 0.05 0.000
##
## Standardized Root Mean Square Residual:
##
## SRMR 0.083
##
## Parameter Estimates:
##
## Information Expected
## Standard Errors Standard
##
## Latent Variables:
## Estimate Std.Err Z-value P(>|z|)
## experience =~
## hungry 1.000
## fear 1.047 0.044 23.972 0.000
## pain 1.030 0.045 23.047 0.000
## pleasure 1.098 0.041 26.543 0.000
## angry 1.020 0.043 23.796 0.000
## desires 1.013 0.042 24.228 0.000
## personality 0.997 0.041 24.245 0.000
## conscious 0.955 0.044 21.559 0.000
## pride 0.771 0.041 18.909 0.000
## embarrassed 0.595 0.040 14.786 0.000
## joy 1.056 0.042 25.189 0.000
## agency =~
## self_restraint 1.000
## morality 0.913 0.055 16.657 0.000
## remembering 1.099 0.062 17.798 0.000
## emo_recog 0.996 0.054 18.371 0.000
## goal 1.016 0.064 15.872 0.000
## communicating 1.076 0.062 17.297 0.000
## thoughts 1.227 0.063 19.419 0.000
##
## Covariances:
## Estimate Std.Err Z-value P(>|z|)
## experience ~~
## agency 2.862 0.256 11.199 0.000
##
## Variances:
## Estimate Std.Err Z-value P(>|z|)
## hungry 1.922 0.140 13.774 0.000
## fear 1.381 0.104 13.296 0.000
## pain 1.615 0.119 13.535 0.000
## pleasure 0.807 0.067 12.065 0.000
## angry 1.362 0.102 13.346 0.000
## desires 1.223 0.093 13.217 0.000
## personality 1.181 0.089 13.211 0.000
## conscious 1.837 0.133 13.817 0.000
## pride 1.904 0.135 14.137 0.000
## embarrassed 2.291 0.159 14.411 0.000
## joy 1.069 0.083 12.856 0.000
## self_restraint 1.453 0.113 12.888 0.000
## morality 1.672 0.125 13.387 0.000
## remembering 1.896 0.146 13.022 0.000
## emo_recog 1.366 0.107 12.790 0.000
## goal 2.442 0.180 13.584 0.000
## communicating 2.029 0.154 13.196 0.000
## thoughts 1.612 0.132 12.242 0.000
## experience 4.377 0.411 10.638 0.000
## agency 2.430 0.251 9.675 0.000
## Warning in lav_data_full(data = data, group = group, group.label =
## group.label, : lavaan WARNING: unordered factor(s) with more than 2 levels
## detected in data: subid
## Warning in lav_partable_check(lavpartable, categorical = categorical, warn
## = TRUE): lavaan WARNING: parameter table does not contain thresholds

Compare models (not yet implemented)
# MODELS HAVE DIFFERENT SETS OF VARIABLES, MIGHT NOT WORK
# # compare models (iff continuous and ML)
# customVuong(chosenDD = d4_all_fitDD,
# chosenWDM = d4_all_fitWDM,
# chosenGGW = d4_all_fitGGW)
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